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The diffractive vector meson photoproduction with hadron dissociation in coherent hadron-hadron interactions at LHC energies is studied assuming that the color singlet $t$-channel exchange carries large momentum transfer. We estimate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 V. P. Goncalves , W. K. Sauter

Experimental results on hadronic soft and hard diffractive processes are reviewed with emphasis on aspects of the data that point to the underlying QCD mechanism for diffraction. Diffractive differential cross sections are shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Konstantin Goulianos

We introduce a foundation model for event classification in high-energy physics, built on a Graph Neural Network architecture and trained on 120 million simulated proton-proton collision events spanning 12 distinct physics processes. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-08 Joshua Ho , Benjamin Ryan Roberts , Shuo Han , Haichen Wang

Diffractive parton distribution functions give the probability to find a parton in a hadron if the hadron is diffractively scattered. We provide an operator definition of these functions and discuss their relation to diffractive deeply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Arjun Berera , Davison E. Soper

We show that the diffractive pp (and p\bar{p}) data (on \sigma_tot, d\sigma_el/dt, proton dissociation into low-mass systems, \sigma^D(low M), and high-mass dissociation, d\sigma/d(\Delta\eta)) in a wide energy range from CERN-ISR to LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

Di-jet event rates have been measured for deep-inelastic scattering in the kinematic domain ~5 < Q^2 < ~100 GeV^2 and ~10^(-4) < x_Bj < ~10^(-2), and for jet transverse momenta squared p_t^2 > ~Q^2. The analysis is based on data collected…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Adloff

An investigation of the hadronic final state in diffractive and non--diffractive deep--inelastic electron--proton scattering at HERA is presented, where diffractive data are selected experimentally by demanding a large gap in pseudo…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Aid

We calculate the cross-sections of diffractive single hadron photo- or electroproduction with large $p_T$, on a nucleon or a nucleus in the shockwave formalism. We use the hybrid formalism mixing collinear factorization with high energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-05 Michael Fucilla , Andrey Grabovsky , Emilie Li , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

We present charged-particle distributions sensitive to the underlying event, measured by the ATLAS detector in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, in low-luminosity Large Hadron Collider fills corresponding to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-05-11 ATLAS Collaboration

Single diffractive Drell-Yan reaction in hadron-hadron collisions is considered as an important source of information on the properties of soft QCD interactions. In particular, it provides an access to the dynamics of the QCD factorisation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Roman Pasechnik , Boris Kopeliovich

We review the description of high energy diffraction from both the s and t channel viewpoints, and demonstrate their consistency. We emphasize the role played by s channel unitarity and multi-Pomeron exchanges. We explain how these effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. B. Kaidalov , V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

We propose a model-independent approach for the search of charged long-lived particles produced in ultraperipheral collisions at the LHC. The main idea is to improve event reconstruction at ATLAS and CMS with the help of their forward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-30 S. I. Godunov , V. A. Novikov , A. N. Rozanov , M. I. Vysotsky , E. V. Zhemchugov

Particle production in two-photon interactions at hadronic collisions is becoming increasingly relevant in the LHC physics programme as a way to improve our understanding of the Standard Model and search for signals of New Physics. A key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 G. Gil da Silveira , V. P. Goncalves , G. G. Vargas Veronez

Initial- and final-state rescattering, neglected in the parton model, have a profound effect in QCD hard-scattering reactions, predicting single-spin asymmetries, diffractive deep inelastic scattering, diffractive hard hadronic reactions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky

A phenomenological analysis of diffractive dissociation of nuclei in proton-nucleus and meson-nucleus collisions is presented. The theoretical approach employed here is able to take into account at once data of the HELIOS and EHS/NA22…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Batista , R. J. M. Covolan , A. N. Pontes

We use the Kovchegov-Levin equation to resum contributions of large invariant mass diffractive final states to diffractive structure functions in the dipole picture of deep inelastic scattering. For protons we use a (modified)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-01 Tuomas Lappi , Anh Dung Le , Heikki Mäntysaari

This review focuses on diffractive physics, which involves the long-range interactions of the strong nuclear force at high energies described by SU(3) gauge symmetry. It is expected that diffractive processes account for nearly 40% of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-07-25 Krista L. Smith

Forward-backward multiplicity correlations have been studied in electron-positron, proton-proton and more recently in lead-lead collisions. For the proton-proton case, comparison of experimental results to different models reveals an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Eleazar Cuautle , Edgar Dominguez , Ivonne Maldonado

Predictions of the gap-probability renormalization model for single and double diffraction dissociation cross sections in proton-proton collisions at the LHC are presented and compared with recent CMS measurements.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-24 Konstantin Goulianos

Recent results by the authors on proton diffractive dissociation (single, double and central) in the low-mass resonance region with emphasis on the LHC kinematics are reviewed and updated. Based on the previous ideas that the contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-02 László Jenkovszky , Rainer Schicker , István Szanyi