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The nonlinear inverse problem of exponential data fitting is separable since the fitting function is a linear combination of parameterized exponential functions, thus allowing to solve for the linear coefficients separately from the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Annie Cuyt , Wen-shin Lee

We show that the problem of finding the primary and secondary characteristic directions of a linear lossless optical element can be reformulated in terms of an eigenvalue problem related to the unimodular factor of the transfer matrix of…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hanno Hammer

We consider inverse boundary value problems for general real principal type differential operators. The first results state that the Cauchy data set uniquely determines the scattering relation of the operator and bicharacteristic ray…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Lauri Oksanen , Mikko Salo , Plamen Stefanov , Gunther Uhlmann

Identifying computational tasks suitable for (future) quantum computers is an active field of research. Here we explore utilizing quantum computers for the purpose of solving differential equations. We consider two approaches: (i) basis…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Benjamin Zanger , Christian B. Mendl , Martin Schulz , Martin Schreiber

A new iterative technique is presented for solving of initial value problem for certain classes of multidimensional linear and nonlinear partial differential equations. Proposed iterative scheme does not require any discretization,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Josef Rebenda , Zdeněk Šmarda

We extend Sklyanin's method of separation of variables to quantum integrable models associated to elliptic curves. After reviewing the differential case, the elliptic Gaudin model studied by Enriquez, Feigin and Rubtsov, we consider the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Giovanni Felder , Anke Schorr

In this work, we present a quantum neighborhood preserving embedding and a quantum local discriminant embedding for dimensionality reduction and classification. We demonstrate that these two algorithms have an exponential speedup over their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-23 Jin-Min Liang , Shu-Qian Shen , Ming Li , Lei Li

In this study, a recursive solution technique in conjunction with generalized integrating factors is presented and applied to address first and second order linear differential equations. This approach demonstrates practical utility in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-03 Everardo Rivera-Oliva

A multigrid method is proposed for solving nonlinear eigenvalue problems by the finite element method. With this new scheme, solving nonlinear eigenvalue problem is decomposed to a series of solutions of linear boundary value problems on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-09 Hehu Xie

In a previous article we have shown how one can employ Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) in order to solve non-homogeneous ordinary and partial differential equations. In the present work we consider the solution of eigenvalue problems for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 I. E. Lagaris , A. Likas , D. I. Fotiadis

A new approach for integration of the initial value problem for ordinary differential equations is suggested. The algorithm is based on approximation of the solution by a system of functions that contains orthogonal exponential polynomials.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Vladimir S. Chelyshkov

When a system of first order linear ordinary differential equations has eigenvalues of large magnitude, its solutions exhibit complicated behaviour, such as high-frequency oscillations, rapid growth or rapid decay. The cost of representing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Tony Hu , James Bremer

In this paper, we propose a new adaptation of the D-iteration algorithm to numerically solve the differential equations. This problem can be reinterpreted in 2D or 3D (or higher dimensions) as a limit of a diffusion process where the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2012-04-25 Dohy Hong

The main goal of this paper is to propose an approach to inverse spectral problems for functional-differential operators (FDO) with involution. For definiteness, we focus on the second-order FDO with involution-reflection. Our approach is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Natalia P. Bondarenko

In this study, we give the variation of parameters method from a different viewpoint for the Nth order inhomogeneous linear ordinary difference equations with constant coefficient by means of delta exponential function . Advantage of this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Erdal Bas , Ramazan Ozarslan

In this paper, we study a generalized finite element method for solving second-order elliptic partial differential equations with rough coefficients. The method uses local approximation spaces computed by solving eigenvalue problems on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Christian Alber , Peter Bastian , Moritz Hauck , Robert Scheichl

The spectral transformation Lanczos method for the sparse symmetric definite generalized eigenvalue problem for matrices $A$ and $B$ is an iterative method that addresses the case of semidefinite or ill conditioned $B$ using a shifted and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Michael Stewart

In this study, we are concerned with spectral problems of second-order vector dynamic equations with two-point boundary value conditions and mixed derivatives, where the matrix-valued coefficient of the leading term may be singular, and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Douglas R. Anderson

We propose a new method to solve eigenvalue problems for linear and semilinear second order differential operators in high dimensions based on deep neural networks. The eigenvalue problem is reformulated as a fixed point problem of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Jiequn Han , Jianfeng Lu , Mo Zhou

To combine a feedforward neural network (FNN) and Lie group (symmetry) theory of differential equations (DEs), an alternative artificial NN approach is proposed to solve the initial value problems (IVPs) of ordinary DEs (ODEs). Introducing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Ying Wen , Temuer Chaolu , Xiangsheng Wang