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This article concerns the water wave problem in a three-dimensional domain of infinite depth and examines the modulational regime for weakly nonlinear wavetrains. We use the method of normal form transformations near the equilibrium state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Philippe Guyenne , Adilbek Kairzhan , Catherine Sulem

We investigate the three dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes and the continuity equations in Cartesian coordinates for Newtonian fluids. The polytropic equation of sate is used as closing condition. The key idea is the three-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-08 I. F. Barna

A condition of reduction of multidimensional wave equations to the two-dimensional equation is studied, and the necessary conditions of compatibility and exact solutions of the resulting d'Alembert-Hamilton system are obtained.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. I. Fushchych , I. A. Yehorchenko

We perform the complete symmetry classification of the Klein-Gordon equation in maximal symmetric spacetimes. The central idea is to find all possible potential functions $V(t,x,y)$ that admit Lie and Noether symmetries. This is done by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Sameerah Jamal , Andronikos Paliathanasis

A new method of solution is proposed for solution of the wave equation in one space dimension with continuously-varying coefficients. By considering all paths along which information arrives at a given point, the solution is expressed as an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Jithin D. George , David I. Ketcheson , Randall J. LeVeque

Klein-Gordon equations describe the dynamics of waves/particles in sub-atomic scales. For nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations, their breather solutions are usually known as time periodic solutions with the vanishing spatial-boundary condition.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-03-15 Yasuhiro Takei , Yoritaka Iwata

In this work, we study the generalized shallow water wave equation to obtain novel solitary wave solutions. The application of this non-linear model can be found in tidal waves, weather simulations, tsunami prediction, river and irrigation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-03 Rajib Mia , Arjun Kumar Paul

The Connaughton-Newell equation is an approximation of three-wave kinetic equations using a fully non-linear coagulation-fragmentation model. This equation consists of three non-linear operators. In this paper, we proved that assuming a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Anh Viet Nguyen

In this article one will discuss the system of coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with different velocities and different masses. The nonlinearity considered is a general quadratic nonlinearity without any restriction. The method is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Yue Ma

This paper explores the analytical approach for obtaining the multiple solutions of three-wave interacting system in (1+1) dimensions. We present a novel approach by expressing the wave solutions in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-03-14 Niladri Ghosh , Amiya Das , Debraj Nath

Ultradiscretization with negative values is a long-standing problem and several attempts have been made to solve it. Among others, we focus on the symmetrized max-plus algebra, with which we ultradiscretize the discrete sine-Gordon…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-11-13 Kenichi Kondo

We study in $\mathbb{R}^{3+1}$ a system of nonlinearly coupled Klein-Gordon equations under null condition, with (possibly vanishing) mass varying in the interval $[0, 1]$. Our goal is three folds: 1) we want to establish the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Shijie Dong

In this article one will develop a so-called hyperboloidal foliation method, which is an energy method based on a foliation of space-time into hyperboloidal hypersurfaces. This method permits to treat the wave equations and the Klein-Gordon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-21 Yue MA

Nonlinear waves in a liquid containing gas bubbles are considered in the three-dimensional case. Nonlinear evolution equation is given for description of long nonlinear pressure waves. It is shown that in the general case the equation is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-01-24 Nikolay A. Kudryashov , Dmitry I. Sinelshchikov

The Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of a strong electric field, taking the form of the Mathieu equation, is studied. A novel analytical solution is derived for particles whose asymptotic energy is much lower or much higher than the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Erez Raicher , Shalom Eliezer , Arie Zigler

We derive approximate expressions for the dispersion relation of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in the case of strong nonlinearities using a method based on the Linear Delta Expansion. All the results obtained in this article are fully…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Amore , A. Raya

The tetrahedron equation arises as a generalization of the famous Yang--Baxter equation to the 2+1-dimensional quantum field theory and the 3-dimensional statistical mechanics. Very little is still known about its solutions. Here a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 I. G. Korepanov

We obtain explicit characterization of spectral and orbital stability of solitary wave solutions to the $\mathbf{U}(1)$-invariant Klein--Gordon equation in one spatial dimension coupled to an anharmonic oscillator. We also give the complete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Andrew Comech , Elena A. Kopylova

We consider the Cauchy problem for coupled systems of wave and Klein-Gordon equations with quadratic nonlinearity in three space dimensions. We show global existence of small amplitude solutions under certain condition including the null…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Soichiro Katayama

In this paper we describe a method to derive classical solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations for non-stationary initial value problems in domain R^n (n = 2, 3 or higher). A new closed-form analytic solution of the incompressible…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-28 R. K. Michael Thambynayagam