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Related papers: Quasiparticles in the XXZ model

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Spin chains are correlated quantum models of great interest in quantum systems and materials exhibiting quasi-one-dimensional magnetic properties. Here we review results on quantum problems associated with spin chains that are beyond the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-01 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento

A novel determinantal representation for matrix elements of local spin operators between Bethe wave functions of the one-dimensional s=1/2 XXZ model is used to calculate transition rates for dynamic spin structure factors in the planar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Biegel , Michael Karbach , Gerhard Mueller

It is known that for the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain in the critical regime, the scaling limit of the vacuum Bethe roots yields an infinite set of numbers that coincide with the energy spectrum of the quantum mechanical 3D…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-23 Sascha Gehrmann , Gleb A. Kotousov , Sergei L. Lukyanov

Recently has been observed for some one-dimensional models that exhibit unexpected pseudo-transitions and quasi-phases. This pseudo-transition resembles a first- and second-order phase transition simultaneously. One of those models is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-18 I. M. Carvalho , J. Torrico , S. M. de Souza , M. Rojas , O. Rojas

At large values of the anisotropy \Delta, the open-boundary Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain has eigenstates displaying localization at the edges. We present a Bethe ansatz description of this `edge-locking' phenomenon in the entire \Delta>1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-24 Vincenzo Alba , Kush Saha , Masudul Haque

A Bethe Ansatz solution of the open spin-1/2 XXZ quantum spin chain with nondiagonal boundary terms has recently been proposed. Using a numerical procedure developed by McCoy et al., we find significant evidence that this solution can yield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rafael I. Nepomechie , Francesco Ravanini

Fractional statistics of quasiparticle excitations often plays an important role in the detection and characterization of topological systems. In this paper, we investigate the case of a three-dimensional (3D) Z2 gauge theory, where the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-12-26 Minho Kim , Giuseppe De Tomasi , Claudio Castelnovo

The spectral properties of the spinless fermion model with nearest-neighbor repulsive interactions on a one-dimensional lattice are investigated using the Bethe ansatz. Although its bulk quantities are exactly the same as those of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Masanori Kohno , Mitsuhiro Arikawa , Jun Sato , Kazumitsu Sakai

We find that the density operator of non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) of XXZ spin chain with strong ``sink and source" boundary dissipation, can be described in terms of quasiparticles, with renormalized -- dissipatively dressed --…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-08 Vladislav Popkov , Xin Zhang , Carlo Presilla , Tomaz Prosen

We study the structure of the spectrum of the infinite XXZ quantum spin chain, an anisotropic version of the Heisenberg model. The XXZ chain Hamiltonian preserves the number of down spins (or particle number), allowing to represent it as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Christoph Fischbacher , Günter Stolz

The spin fluctuations parallel to the external magnetic field in the ground state of the one-dimensional (1D) s=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet are dominated by a two-parameter set of collective excitations. In a cyclic chain of N sites and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Karbach , Gerhard Muller

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXZ chain is a paradigmatic quantum integrable model. Although it can be solved exactly via Bethe ansatz techniques, there are still open issues regarding the spectrum at root of unity values of the anisotropy. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-22 Yuan Miao , Jules Lamers , Vincent Pasquier

We study the entanglement spectrum (ES) of a finite XXZ spin 1/2 chain in the limit \Delta -> -1^+ for both open and periodic boundary conditions. At \Delta=-1 (ferromagnetic point) the model is equivalent to the Heisenberg ferromagnet and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-30 Vincenzo Alba , Masudul Haque , Andreas M. Laeuchli

We find an analytic solution of the Bethe Ansatz equations (BAE) for the special case of a finite XXZ spin chain with free boundary conditions and with a complex surface field which provides for $U_q(sl(2))$ symmetry of the Hamiltonian.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Fridkin , Yu. Stroganov , D. Zagier

We study the (dual) folded spin-1/2 XXZ model in the thermodynamic limit. We focus, in particular, on a class of local macrostates that includes Gibbs ensembles. We develop a thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz description and work out generalised…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-05 Lenart Zadnik , Kemal Bidzhiev , Maurizio Fagotti

In this paper we obtain formulas for the distribution of the left-most up-spin in the Heisenberg-Ising spin-1/2 chain with anisotropy parameter $\Delta$, also known as the XXZ spin-1/2 chain, on the one-dimensional lattice $\mathbb{Z}$ with…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Axel Saenz , Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

The spectrum of the integrable spin-S Heisenberg chains is completely characterized in terms of spin-1/2 spinons. In the continuum limit they form a quasi-particle basis to the higher level SU(2) Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) models. Enumerating…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Martin Stahlsmeier

Based on the inhomogeneous T-Q relation constructed via the off-diagonal Bethe Ansatz, the Bethe-type eigenstates of the XXZ spin-1/2 chain with arbitrary boundary fields are constructed. It is found that by employing two sets of gauge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Xin Zhang , Yuan-Yuan Li , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

The Bethe Ansatz is a method for constructing exact eigenstates of quantum-integrable spin chains. Recently, deterministic quantum algorithms, referred to as "algebraic Bethe circuits", have been developed to prepare Bethe states for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 Roberto Ruiz , Alejandro Sopena , Esperanza López , Germán Sierra , Balázs Pozsgay

Many experimentally relevant quantum spin chains are approximately integrable, and support long-lived quasiparticle excitations. A canonical example of integrable model of quantum magnetism is the XXZ spin chain, for which energy spreads…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-03 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur