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Related papers: Dark Energy Properties in DBI Theory

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Cosmological constant behavior can be realized as solutions of the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action within Type IIB string theory and the AdS/CFT correspondence. We derive a family of attractor solutions to the cosmological constant that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-23 Changrim Ahn , Chanju Kim , Eric V. Linder

The Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) field theory in string theory is important and can provide the field of the universe's inflation. At the same time, it provides a causal mechanism for generating the original density perturbation, thereby…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-06 Xiaokun Yang , Wu-Long Xu , Yong-Chang Huang

Models where the dark energy is a scalar field with a non-standard Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) kinetic term are investigated. Scaling solutions are studied and proven to be attractors. The corresponding shape of the brane tension and of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jerome Martin , Masahide Yamaguchi

We study the variation of the effective fine structure constant alpha for Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) type dark energy models. The DBI action based on string theory naturally gives rise to a coupling between gauge fields and a scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mohammad R. Garousi , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa

We analyze the dynamics of a Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) field in a cosmological set-up which includes a perfect fluid. Introducing convenient dynamical variables, we show the evolution equations form an autonomous system when the potential and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Edmund J. Copeland , Shuntaro Mizuno , Maryam Shaeri

We study the dynamics of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) dark energy interacting with dark matter. The DBI dark energy model considered here has a scalar field with a nonstandard kinetic energy term, and has potential and brane tension that are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-07 Chakkrit Kaeonikhom , Douglas Singleton , Sergey V. Sushkov , Nattapong Yongram

We explore the dynamics of dark energy models based on a Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) tachyonic action, studying a range of potentials. We numerically investigate the existence of tracking behaviour and determine the present-day value of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gianluca Calcagni , Andrew R. Liddle

Motivated by brane physics, we consider the non-linear Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) extension of the Abelian-Higgs model and study the corresponding cosmic string configurations. The model is defined by a potential term, assumed to be of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-02 Eugeny Babichev , Philippe Brax , Chiara Caprini , Jerome Martin , Daniele Steer

We study the effect of varying sound speed on clustering dark energy in the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) scenario. The DBI action is included in the class of $k$-essence models, and it has an important role in describing the effective degrees of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-08 K. Rezazadeh , S. Asadzadeh , K. Fahimi , K. Karami , A. Mehrabi

In this paper we present the cosmological dynamics of a perfect fluid and the Dark Energy (DE) component of the Universe, where our model of the dark energy is the string-theoritic Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) model. We assume that the potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-05 Subhajyoti Pal , Subenoy Chakraborty

We perform a detailed dynamical system analysis for the behaviour of a Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) field in a spatially closed Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmology. The DBI field is characterised by a potential and brane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-06 Mariam Campbell , Richard Daniel , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Carsten van de Bruck

Inflationary models in string theory which identify the inflaton with an open string modulus lead to effective field theories with non-canonical kinetic terms: Dirac-Born-Infeld scalar field theories. In the case of a $D$-brane moving in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Michal Spalinski

Dark energy, the main constituent in our expanding universe, responsible for its acceleration, is currently being observed with unprecedented precision through various experiments. While several cosmological models can fit this latest data,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 David Andriot

We argue that the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action coupled to a tachyon, that is known to reproduce some aspects of open string dynamics, can be obtained from open string theory in a certain limit, which generalizes the limit leading to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 David Kutasov , Vasilis Niarchos

It was shown recently that, without jeopardizing the success of the $\Lambda$ cold dark matter model on cosmic scales, the modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) can be derived as an emergent phenomenon when axionlike dark matter particles…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-26 Rong-Gen Cai , Shao-Jiang Wang

The tachyon effective field theory describing the dynamics of a non-BPS D-brane in superstring theory has an infinitely thin but finite tension kink solution describing a codimension one BPS D-brane. We study the world-volume theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We compare the Infrared Dirac-Born-Infeld (IR DBI) brane inflation model to observations using a Bayesian analysis. The current data cannot distinguish it from the \LambdaCDM model, but is able to give interesting constraints on various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Rachel Bean , Xingang Chen , Hiranya V. Peiris , Jiajun Xu

A novel generalisation of the Dirac-Born-Infeld string scenario is described. It is shown that matter residing on the moving brane is dark and has the so-called disformal coupling to gravity. This gives rise to cosmologies where dark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-18 Tomi Sebastian Koivisto , Danielle Elizabeth Wills

Disformally coupled cosmologies arise from Dirac-Born-Infeld actions in Type II string theories, when matter resides on a moving hidden sector D-brane. Since such matter interacts only very weakly with the standard model particles, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Tomi Koivisto , Danielle Wills , Ivonne Zavala

A dynamical system analysis related to Dirac Born Infeld (DBI) cosmological model has been investigated in this present work. For spatially flat FRW space time, the Einstein field equation for DBI scenario has been used to study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-20 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty
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