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In this paper we study gradings on simple Lie algebras arising from nilpotent elements. Specifically, we investigate abelian subalgebras which are degree 1 homogeneous with respect to these gradings. We show that for each odd nilpotent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 A. G. Elashvili , M. Jibladze , V. G. Kac

Let U be the unipotent radical of a Borel subgroup of a connected reductive algebraic group G, which is defined over an algebraically closed field k. In this paper, we extend work by Goodwin-R\"ohrle concerning the commuting variety of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Rolf Farnsteiner

We give the number of nilpotent orbits in the Lie algebras of orthogonal groups under the adjoint action of the groups over $\tF_{2^n}$. Let $G$ be an adjoint algebraic group of type $B,C$ or $D$ defined over an algebraically closed field…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-01 Ting Xue

We study reductive subgroups $H$ of a reductive linear algebraic group $G$ -- possibly non-connected -- such that $H$ contains a regular unipotent element of $G$. We show that under suitable hypotheses, such subgroups are $G$-irreducible in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Michael Bate , Ben Martin , Gerhard Roehrle

The index of a Lie algebra is an important invariant which arises in several areas, e.g. in the study of coadjoint orbits for a Lie group, in invariant theory and in representation theory. We study the index for several classes of nilpotent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Dietrich Burde , Karel Dekimpe

Let G be a connected reductive group defined over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic p > 0. The purpose of this paper is two-fold. First, when p is a good prime, we give a new proof of the ``order formula'' of D. Testerman…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George J. McNinch

Let L be a restricted Lie algebra over a field of characteristic p > 2 and denote by u(L) its restricted enveloping algebra. We determine the conditions under which the set of symmetric elements of u(L) with respect to the principal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-02 S. Siciliano , H. Usefi

We show that the definition of unipotent (resp. nilpotent) pieces for classical groups given by Lusztig (resp. Lusztig and the author) coincides with the combinatorial definition using closure relations on unipotent classes (resp. nilpotent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Ting Xue

In this paper, we classify all capable nilpotent Lie algebras with derived subalgebra of dimension at most 1.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Peyman Niroomand , Mohsen Parvizi

In this paper we discuss some of Springer's work on unipotent elements in a reductive groups and on representations of Weyl groups. Among the topics considered are Springer's bijection from the unipotent variety to the nilpotent variety,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-28 G. Lusztig

The paper is devoted to give a full classification of all finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras $ L $ of class $4$ such that $ \dim L^2=3. $ Moreover, we classify the capable ones.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Faangis Johari , Peyman Niroomand , Mohsen Parvizi

Decomposition classes provide a way of partitioning the Lie algebras of an algebraic group into equivalence classes based on the Jordan decomposition. In this paper, we investigate the decomposition classes of the Lie algebras of connected…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Joel Summerfield

In this note we give an example of affine quotient $G/H$ where $G$ is an affine algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 and $H$ is a unipotent subgroup not contained in the unipotent radical of $G$. Some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Yves Charbonnel

In this paper, several theorems of Macdonald \cite{Mac1961,Mac1962} on the varieties of nilpotent groups will be generalized to the case of Lie rings. We consider three varieties of Lie rings of any characteristic associated with some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-02 Yin Chen , Runxuan Zhang

We obtain the functions that bound the dimensions of finite dimensional nilpotent associative or Lie algebras of class 2 over an algebraically closed field in terms of the dimensions of their commutative subalgebras. As a result, we also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Maria V. Milentyeva

In this paper we classify the isomorphism classes of four dimensional nilpotent associative algebras over a field F, studying regular subgroups of the affine group AGL_4(F). In particular we provide explicit representatives for such classes…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-17 Marco Antonio Pellegrini

We classify nilpotent associative algebras of dimensions up to 4 over any field. This is done by constructing the nilpotent associative algebras as central extensions of algebras of smaller dimension, analogous to methods known for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Willem A. de Graaf

In this paper, we define partially capable Lie superalgebra. As an application we classify all capable nilpotent Lie superalgebras of dimension less than equal to five.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Rudra Narayan Padhan , Ibrahem Yakzan Hasan , Saudamini Nayak

We suggest new realizations of quantum groups corresponding to complex simple Lie algebras, and of affine quantum groups. These new realizations are labeled by Coxeter elements of the corresponding Weyl group and have the following key…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 A. Sevostyanov

In this paper we obtain the classification of $p$-nilpotent restricted Lie algebras of dimension at most four over a perfect field of characteristic p.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-04 Csaba Schneider , Hamid Usefi