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Related papers: Wind-driving protostellar accretion discs. I. Form…

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(abridged) We continue our study of weakly ionized protostellar discs that are threaded by a large-scale magnetic field and power a centrifugally driven wind. It has been argued that in several protostellar systems such a wind transports a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Salmeron , A. Königl , M. Wardle

(shortened) Planet forming discs are believed to be very weakly turbulent in the regions outside of 1 AU. For this reason, it is now believed that magnetized winds could be the dominant mechanism driving accretion in these systems. However,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 Geoffroy Lesur

The evolution of protoplanetary discs and the related process of planet formation is regulated by angular momentum transport and mass-loss processes. Over the past decade, the paradigm of viscosity has been challenged and MHD disc winds…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Benoît Tabone , Giovanni P. Rosotti , Alexander J. Cridland , Philip J. Armitage , Giuseppe Lodato

Angular momentum transport in protostellar discs can take place either radially, through turbulence induced by the magnetorotational instability (MRI), or vertically, through the torque exerted by a large-scale magnetic field that threads…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Raquel Salmeron , Arieh Konigl , Mark Wardle

Angular momentum transport in protostellar disks can be achieved by the action of a large scale magnetic field that runs vertically through the disk. The magnetic field centrifugally drives material from the disk surfaces into a wind,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Mark Wardle

Angular momentum in protostellar discs can be transported either radially, through turbulence induced by the magnetorotational instability (MRI), or vertically, through the torque exerted by a large-scale magnetic field. We present a model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Raquel Salmeron , Arieh Königl , Mark Wardle

Protostellar discs play an important role in star formation, acting as the primary mass reservoir for accretion onto young stars and regulating the extent to which angular momentum and gas is released back into stellar nurseries through the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-09 C. A. Nolan , R. Salmeron , C. Federrath , G. V. Bicknell , R. S. Sutherland

We perform 3D stratified shearing-box MHD simulations on the gas dynamics of protoplanetary disks threaded by net vertical magnetic field Bz. All three non-ideal MHD effects, Ohmic resistivity, the Hall effect and ambipolar diffusion are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Xue-Ning Bai

The gas dynamics of weakly ionized protoplanetary disks (PPDs) is largely governed by the coupling between gas and magnetic fields, described by three non-ideal magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) effects (Ohmic, Hall, ambipolar). Previous local…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Xue-Ning Bai

We perform local, vertically stratified shearing-box MHD simulations of protoplanetary disks (PPDs) at a fiducial radius of 1 AU that take into account the effects of both Ohmic resistivity and ambipolar diffusion (AD). The magnetic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Xue-Ning Bai , James M. Stone

The evolution of a large-scale poloidal magnetic field in an accretion disc is an important problem because it determines the launching of winds and the feasibility of the magnetorotational instability to generate turbulence or channel…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 Philip K. C. Leung , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Transitional protostellar disks have inner cavities heavily depleted in dust and gas, yet most show signs of ongoing accretion, often at rates comparable to full disks. We show that recent constraints on the gas surface density in a few…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Lile Wang , Jeremy J. Goodman

Protoplanetary disks are believed to accrete onto their central T Tauri star because of magnetic stresses. Recently published shearing box simulations indicate that Ohmic resistivity, ambipolar diffusion and the Hall effect all play…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Oliver Gressel , Neal J. Turner , Richard P. Nelson , Colin P. McNally

There have been claims in the literature that accretion disks in which a centrifugally driven wind is the dominant mode of angular momentum transport are inherently unstable. This issue is considered here by applying an equilibrium-curve…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Arieh Konigl

Dwarf Novae and low-mass X-ray binaries are eruptive binary systems comprised of a Roche-lobe overflowing solar-type star and an accreting compact object. Their recurrence time can be explained by a low-accreting phase, the quiescence,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-13 Marc Van den Bossche , Geoffroy Lesur , Guillaume Dubus

We present an analytic model in which an inefficiently radiating accretion disk drives upward wind from its surfaces. The accretion process is controlled simultaneously by a global magnetic field penetrating the disk and by a viscosity of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daizo Maruta , Osamu Kaburaki

The magnetocentrifugal disk wind mechanism is the leading candidate for producing the large-scale, bipolar jets commonly seen in protostellar systems. I present a detailed formulation of a global, radially self-similar model for a non-ideal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Seth Teitler

Protoplanetary discs are poorly ionised due to their low temperatures and high column densities, and are therefore subject to three "non-ideal" magnetohydrodynamic effects: Ohmic dissipation, ambipolar diffusion, and the Hall effect. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-02 Geoffroy Lesur , Matthew W. Kunz , Sebastien Fromang

The recent advent of spatially resolved mm- and cm-wavelength polarimetry in protostellar accretion discs could help clarify the role of magnetic fields in the angular momentum transport in these systems. The best case to date is that of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 Titos Matsakos , Petros Tzeferacos , Arieh Königl

Non-ideal magnetohydrodynamical effects play a crucial role in determining the mechanism and efficiency of angular momentum transport as well as the level of turbulence in protoplanetary disks (PPDs), which are key to understanding PPD…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Xue-Ning Bai
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