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Related papers: Cranking mass parameters for fission

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During the fission process, the nucleus deforms and elongates up to the two fragments inception and their final separation at scission deformation. The evolution of the nucleus energy with deformation is determined by the macroscopic…

Potential energy surfaces and fission barriers of superheavy nuclei are analyzed in the macroscopic-microscopic model. The Lublin-Strasbourg Drop (LSD) is used to obtain the macroscopic part of the energy, whereas the shell and pairing…

We study pattern formation in a compressed elastic film which delaminates from a substrate. Our key tool is the determination of rigorous upper and lower bounds on the minimum value of a suitable energy functional. The energy consists of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-13 David P. Bourne , Sergio Conti , Stefan Müller

There are two popular ways to speed up simulations of planet formation via increasing the collision probability: ({\it i}) confine motion to 2D, ({\it ii}) artificially enhance the physical radii of the bodies by an expansion factor. In…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Áron Süli

Current work discusses methods for estimating the moments of inertia of fission fragments for spontaneous fission of the isotope Cf-252, in particular, two main approaches are mentioned: statistical and microscopic. In addition, the methods…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-27 D. E. Lyubashevsky , P. V. Kostryukov , A. A. Pisklyukov , J. D. Shcherbina

The nuclear level densities and level-density parameters in fissioning nuclei at their saddle points of fission barriers - $a_{f}$, as well as those for neutron - $a_{n}$, proton - $a_{p}$ , and $\alpha$-particle - $a_{\alpha}$ emission…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-31 A. Rahmatinejad , T. M. Shneidman , G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , P. Jachimowicz , M. Kowal

We determine both barrier heights and prefactors for protein folding by applying constraints determined from experimental rate measurements to a Kramers theory for folding rate. The theoretical values are required to match the experimental…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Steven S. Plotkin

We explore the properties of the Barcelona Catania Paris Madrid (BCPM) energy density functional concerning fission dynamics. Potential energy surfaces as well as collective inertias relevant in the fission process are computed for several…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Samuel A. Giuliani , Luis M. Robledo

We proposed a calculational framework for describing induced fission that avoids the Bohr-Wheeler assumption of well-defined fission channels. The building blocks of our approach are configurations that form a discrete, orthogonal basis and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 G. F. Bertsch , J. M. Mehlhaff

The general problem of dissipation in macroscopic large-amplitude collective motion and its relation to energy diffusion of intrinsic degrees of freedom of a nucleus is studied. By applying the cranking approach to the nuclear many body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-01 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Radionov

The transformation of an atomic nucleus into two excited fission fragments is modeled as a strongly damped evolution of the nuclear shape, until scission occurs at a small critical neck radius, at which point the mass, charge, and shape of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-07 M. Albertsson , B. G. Carlsson , T. Døssing , P. Möller , J. Randrup , S. Åberg

The wave function of a spheroidal harmonic oscillator without spin-orbit interaction is expressed in terms of associated Laguerre and Hermite polynomials. The pairing gap and Fermi energy are found by solving the BCS system of two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. Poenaru , R. A. Gherghescu , W. Greiner

The selfconsistent cranking approach is extended to the case of rotation about an axis which is tilted with respect to the principal axes of the deformed potential (Tilted Axis Cranking). Expressions for the energies and the intra bands…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Frauendorf

The recent advent of experimental techniques in which the dynamical characteristics of fission fragments are determined more accurately, prompted us to investigate the angular momentum acquired by fragments in a model which describes the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Misicu , A. Sandulescu , G. M. Ter-Akopian , W. Greiner

The mass asymmetry in the fission of U-236 at low excitation energy is clarified by the analysis of the trajectories obtained by solving the Langevin equations for the shape degrees of freedom. It is demonstrated that the position of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Y. Aritomo , S. Chiba , F. A. Ivanyuk

We describe the fissioning dynamics of Pu240 from a configuration in the proximity of the outer fission barrier to full scission and the formation of the fragments within an implementation of density functional theory extended to superfluid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Aurel Bulgac , Piotr Magierski , Kenneth J. Roche , Ionel Stetcu

Kinetic energy of individual fission fragment for actinide nuclei is, for example, important for evaluating the prompt-neutron spectrum in the laboratory system. It is experimentally known that kinetic energy for each fragment is constant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-23 S. Takagi , Y. Aritomo , K. Nakajima , K. Okada , K. Hirose , K. Nishio

The time-dependent generator coordinate method with the gaussian overlap approximation (TDGCM+GOA) formalism is applied to describe the fission of $^{252}$Cf. We perform analysis of fission from the initial states laying in the energetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-17 A. Zdeb , A. Dobrowolski , M. Warda

Background: Nuclear fission is a complex large-amplitude collective decay mode in heavy nuclei. Microscopic density functional studies of fission have previously concentrated on adiabatic approaches based on constrained static calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-03 P. M. Goddard , P. D. Stevenson , A. Rios

The contact between a rigid Hertzian indenter and an adhesive broad-band viscoelastic substrate is considered. The material behaviour is described by a modified power law model, which is characterized by only four parameters, the glassy and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-02 Ali Maghami , Qingao Wang , Michele Tricarico , Michele Ciavarella , Qunyang Li , Antonio Papangelo