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Related papers: Couplings between dipole and quadrupole vibrations…

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Effects of the delta-isobar $(\Delta)$ mixing on the spin-isospin response functions in finite nuclei are studied in the quasi-elastic region. A method to calculate the response function for a finite system composed of nucleon $(N)$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kimiaki Nishida , Munetake Ichimura

Lattice vibrations in materials induce perturbations on the electron dynamics in the form of long-range (dipole and quadrupole) and short-range (octopole and higher) potentials. The dipole Fr\"ohlich term can be included in current…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-30 Jinsoo Park , Jin-Jian Zhou , Vatsal A. Jhalani , Cyrus E. Dreyer , Marco Bernardi

Nonlocal interaction is shown to be an appropriate tool for controlling coherence resonance in ensembles of non-excitable oscillators. The constructive role of nonlocal coupling is demonstrated through numerical simulations on an example of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-04-03 Aleksey Ryabov , Vladimir V. Semenov

Excitation energies and transition probabilities of the first 2+ excitations in even lead, tin and nickel isotopes are calculated within the self-consistent Theory of Finite Fermi Systems based on the Energy Density Functional by Fayans et…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 S. V. Tolokonnikov , S. Kamerdzhiev , S. Krewald , E. E. Saperstein , D. Voitenkov

We motivate and summarise some recent results in the application of formally exact boundary conditions in nuclear time-dependent Hartree-Fock calculations, making use of Laplace transformations to calculate the values of the wave functions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 P. D. Stevenson , C. I. Pardi

The effect of temperature on the evolution of the isovector dipole and isoscalar quadrupole excitations in $^{68}$Ni and $^{120}$Sn nuclei is studied within the fully self-consistent finite temperature quasiparticle random phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-09 E. Yüksel , G. Colò , E. Khan , Y. F. Niu , K. Bozkurt

The effective isospin-density dependent pairing interaction (P1) [S. S. Zhang, U. Lombardo and E. G. Zhao, Sci. Chin. Phys. Mech. Astro. {\bf 54}, 236 (2011)] extracted from neutron pairing gaps for $^1$S$_0$ in asymmetric nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Xu Meng , Shisheng Zhang , Lin Guo , Lisheng Geng , Ligang Cao

We propose and analyze a new method for manipulation of a heavy hole spin in a quantum dot. Due to spin-orbit coupling between states with different orbital momenta and opposite spin orientations, an applied rf electric field induces…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis V. Bulaev , Daniel Loss

Background: The sharp $1^-$ resonances with enhanced isoscalar dipole transition strengths are observed in many light nuclei at relatively small excitation energies, but their nature was unclear. Purpose: We show those resonances can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Y. Chiba , M. Kimura , Y. Taniguchi

Spin-orbit interaction is an important vehicle for spin relaxation. At finite temperature lattice vibrations modulate the spin-orbit interaction and thus generate a mechanism for spin-phonon coupling, which needs to be incorporated in any…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-26 Subhayan Roychoudhury , Stefano Sanvito

The classical field description of phonon spin relies on the invariance of a continuous elastic field under infinitesimal rotation. However, a local medium element in the continuous field may contain large numbers of vibrational particles…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-07 Yizhou Liu , Yu-Tao Tan , Dapeng Liu , Jie Ren

Effects of electron-phonon interactions on the band structure can be experimentally investigated in detail by measuring the temperature dependence of energy gaps or critical points (van Hove singularities) of the optical excitation spectra.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Manuel Cardona

Pairing correlation of Cooper pair is a fundamental property of multi-fermion interacting systems. For nucleons, two modes of the Cooper-pair coupling may exist, namely of $S_{12}=0$ with $L_{12}=0$ (spin-singlet s-wave) and $S_{12}=1$ with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-18 Tomohiro Oishi , Goran Kruzic , Nils Paar

Excitation energies and transition probabilities of the first $2^+$ excitations in even tin and lead isotopes as well as the quadrupole moments of odd neighbors of these isotopes are calculated within the self-consistent Theory of Finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 S. V. Tolokonnikov , S. Kamerdzhiev , D. Voytenkov , S. Krewald , E. E. Saperstein

Unlike their lighter counterparts, most odd-odd N=Z nuclei with mass A > 40 40 have ground states with isospin T=1, suggesting an increased role for the isovector pairing interaction. A simple SO(5) seniority-like model of this interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Engel , K. Langanke , P. Vogel

Emergent cooperative motions of individual degrees of freedom, i.e. collective excitations, govern the low-energy response of system ground states under external stimulations and play essential roles for understanding many-body phenomena in…

We study the Faraday patterns generated by spin-orbit-coupling induced parametric resonance in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate with repulsive interaction. The collective elementary excitations of the Bose-Einstein condensate, including…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-22 Huan Zhang , Sheng Liu , Yongsheng Zhang

We investigate effects of pairing and of quadrupole deformation on two sorts of nuclear excitations,$\gamma$-vibrational $K^{\pi}=2^+$ states and dipole resonances (isovector dipole, pygmy, compression, toroidal). The analysis is performed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-21 A. Repko , J. Kvasil , V. O. Nesterenko , P. -G. Reinhard

We demonstrate how dipolar interactions can have pronounced effects on the structure of vortices in atomic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates and illustrate generic physical principles that apply across dipolar spinor systems. We then find…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-10 Magnus O. Borgh , Justin Lovegrove , Janne Ruostekoski

Motivated by the observation of multiphoton electric dipole spin resonance processes in InAs nanowires, we theoretically study the transport dynamics of a periodically driven five-level system, modeling the level structure of a two-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-19 J. Stehlik , M. Z. Maialle , M. H. Degani , J. R. Petta