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Related papers: Quirky Composite Dark Matter

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The cosmic evolution of a dark matter model which behaves relativistically in the early Universe is explored. Dark matter is described as a complex scalar field, whose earliest evolution is characterized by a stiff equation of state ($p…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-11 Tanja Rindler-Daller , Bohua Li , Paul R. Shapiro , Marek Lewicki , James D. Wells

We investigate constraints on the properties of light dark matter which can be obtained from analysis of invisible quarkonium decays at high intensity electron-positron colliders in the framework of a low energy effective field theory. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-23 Nicolas Fernandez , Jason Kumar , Ilsoo Seong , Patrick Stengel

A simple and well-motivated explanation for the origin of dark matter is that it consists of thermal relic particles that get their mass entirely through electroweak symmetry breaking. The simplest models implementing this possibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip C. Schuster , Natalia Toro

We study the possibility that dark matter is a baryon of a new strongly interacting gauge theory, which was introduced in the low energy theory of Cosmological SUSY Breaking (CSB). This particle can fit the observed dark matter density if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Banks , J. D. Mason , D. O'Neil

The goal of this work is to find the simplest UV completions of Accidental Composite Dark Matter models that can dynamically generate an asymmetry for the Dark Matter candidate, the lightest dark baryon, and simultaneously annihilate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-19 Salvatore Bottaro , Marco Costa , Oleg Popov

We propose that the cold dark matter (CDM) is composed entirely of quark matter, arising from a cosmic quark-hadron transition. We denote this phase as "quasibaryonic", distinct from the usual baryons. We show that compact gravitational…

Assuming that dark matter is a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) species X produced in the early Universe as a cold thermal relic, we study the collider signal of pp or ppbar -> XXbar + jets and its distinguishability from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-21 Maria Beltran , Dan Hooper , Edward W. Kolb , Zosia A. C. Krusberg , Tim M. P. Tait

Beyond the Standard Model physics is required to explain both dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the universe, the latter possibly generated during a strong first-order electroweak phase transition. While many proposed models tackle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-17 Simone Biondini , Philipp Schicho , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

We propose a simple renormalizable model of baryogenesis and asymmetric dark matter generation at the electroweak phase transition. Our setup utilizes the two Higgs doublet model plus two complex gauge singlets, the lighter of which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Clifford Cheung , Yue Zhang

Direct detection experiments rule out fermion dark matter that is a chiral representation of the electroweak gauge group. Non-chiral real, complex and singlet representations, however, provide viable fermion dark matter candidates. Although…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 Rouven Essig

In many strongly-interacting models of electroweak symmetry breaking the lowest-lying observable particle is a pseudo-Goldstone boson of approximate scale symmetry, the pseudo-dilaton. Its interactions with Standard Model particles can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Bruce A. Campbell , John Ellis , Keith A. Olive

The state of cold bulk matter at around nuclear density depends on the fundamental strong interaction between quarks at low-energy scale, so-called non-perturbative quantum chromo-dynamics. Such kind of matter is conjectured to be condensed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-28 Renxin Xu

The history of dark universe physics can be traced from processes in the very early universe to the modern dominance of dark matter and energy. Here, we review the possible nontrivial role of strong interactions in cosmological effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-30 V. Beylin , M. Khlopov , V. Kuksa , N. Volchanskiy

Dark sector particles at the GeV scale carrying baryon number provide an attractive framework for understanding the origin of dark matter and the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe. We demonstrate that dark decays of hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-08 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez , Gilly Elor , Miguel Escudero , Bartosz Fornal , Benjamín Grinstein , Jorge Martin Camalich

With the motivation of explaining the dark matter and achieving the electroweak baryogenesis via the spontaneous CP-violation at high temperature, we propose a complex singlet scalar ($S=\frac{\chi+i\eta_s}{\sqrt{2}}$) extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-07 Jinghong Ma , Jie Wang , Lei Wang

The properties of strange hadronic matter are studied in the context of the modified quark-meson coupling model using two substantially different sets of hyperon-hyperon ($YY$) interactions. The first set is based on the Nijmegen hard core…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 I. Zakout , H. R. Jaqaman , H. Steocker , W. Greiner

We propose a novel scenario to explain the observed cosmological asymmetry between matter and antimatter, based on nonperturbative QCD physics. This scenario relies on a mechanism of separation of quarks and antiquarks in two coexisting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 David H. Oaknin , Ariel Zhitnitsky

A dark matter model based on QCD-like $SU(N_c)$ gauge theory with electroweakly interacting dark quarks is discussed. Assuming the dark quark mass $m$ is smaller than the dynamical scale $\Lambda_d \sim 4\pi f_d$, the main component of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-19 Tomohiro Abe , Ryosuke Sato , Takumu Yamanaka

Perturbative gauge coupling unification in realistic superstring models suggests the existence of additional heavy down-type quarks, beyond the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The mass scale of the heavy down-type quarks is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Sanghyeon Chang , Claudio Coriano , Alon E. Faraggi

We show that vector-like fermions can act as the dark matter candidate in the universe whilst also playing a crucial role in electroweak baryogenesis through contributing to the barrier in the one-loop thermal scalar potential. In order for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-06 Malcolm Fairbairn , Philipp Grothaus