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200 papers

Wide-orbit ($>$10 AU) gas giant planets shape the architecture of planetary systems, yet their occurrence rate remains poorly constrained. JWST has obtained the deepest mid-infrared images of nearby stars to date through substantial MIRI…

We report on the detection of three transiting small planets around the low-mass star LP 358-499 (K2-133), using photometric data from the Kepler-K2 mission. Using multiband photometry, we determine the host star to be an early M dwarf with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-17 R. Wells , K. Poppenhaeger , C. A. Watson

We present the results of a direct-imaging survey for very large separation ($>$100 au), companions around 95 nearby young K5-L5 stars and brown dwarfs. They are high-likelihood candidates or confirmed members of the young ($\lessapprox$150…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-05 Marie-Eve Naud , Étienne Artigau , René Doyon , Lison Malo , Jonathan Gagné , David Lafrenière , Christian Wolf , Eugene A. Magnier

Radio astrometry of nearby, low-mass stars has the potential to be a powerful tool for the discovery and characterization of planetary companions. We present a Very Large Array survey of 172 active M dwarfs at distances of less than 10 pc.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Geoffrey C. Bower , Alberto Bolatto , Eric Ford , Paul Kalas

Continuing our census of late-type dwarfs in the Solar Neighbourhood, we present BVRI photometry and optical spectroscopy of 800 mid-type M dwarfs drawn from the NLTT proper motion catalogue. The targets are taken from both our own…

Theoretical models of low-mass stars continue to be discrepant with observations when used to examine the mass-radius relationship and other physical parameters of individual stars. High-resolution spectroscopy that leads to dynamical…

We present the current status of and new results from our search for exoplanets in a sample of solar-mass, evolved stars observed with the HARPS-N and the 3.6-m Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG), and the High Resolution Spectrograph (HRS)…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 Andrzej T. Niedzielski , Eva Villaver , Monika Adamów , Kacper Kowalik , Aleksander Wolszczan , Gracjan Maciejewski

Precision Doppler measurements from an intensive 48 night "Rocky Planet Search" observing campaign on the Anglo-Australian Telescope (AAT) have revealed the presence of a low-mass exoplanet orbiting the G1 dwarf HD16417. Subsequent Doppler…

We present a review of precursor observing programs for the SIM PlanetQuest Key project devoted to detecting Jupiter mass planets around young stars. In order to ensure that the stars in the sample are free of various sources of astrometric…

Searching for compact objects (black holes, neutron stars, or white dwarfs) in the Milky Way is essential for understanding the stellar evolution history, the physics of compact objects, and the structure of our Galaxy. Compact objects in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-29 Hui-Jun Mu , Wei-Min Gu , Tuan Yi , Ling-Lin Zheng , Hao Sou , Zhong-Rui Bai , Hao-Tong Zhang , Ya-Juan Lei , Cheng-Ming Li

We have observed 49 X-ray detected bright late B-type dwarfs to search for close low-mass pre-main sequence (PMS) companions using the European Southern Observatory's ADONIS (Adaptive Optics Near Infrared System) instrument. We announce the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Hubrig , D. Le Mignant , P. North , J. Krautter

Only a small number of exoplanets has been identified in stellar cluster environments. We initiated a high angular resolution direct imaging search using the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and its NICMOS instrument for self-luminous giant…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-10 Wolfgang Brandner , Hans Zinnecker , Taisiya Kopytova

We reexamine high-magnification microlensing events in the previous data collected by the KMTNet survey with the aim of finding planetary signals that were not noticed before. In this work, we report the planetary system KMT-2018-BLG-1988L…

Statistical studies of exoplanets have shown that giant planets are more commonly hosted by metal-rich dwarf stars than low-metallicity ones, while such a correlation is not evident for lower-mass planets. The search for giant planets…

We present the results of the Large Binocular Telescope Satellites Of Nearby Galaxies Survey (LBT-SONG) ``Far Sample,'' including survey completeness estimates. We find 10 satellite candidates in the inner virial regions of 13 star-forming…

The CARMENES radial velocity (RV) survey is observing 324 M dwarfs to search for any orbiting planets. In this paper, we present the survey sample by publishing one CARMENES spectrum for each M dwarf. These spectra cover the wavelength…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 A. Reiners , M. Zechmeister , J. A. Caballero , I. Ribas , J. C. Morales , S. V. Jeffers , P. Schöfer , L. Tal-Or , A. Quirrenbach , P. J. Amado , A. Kaminski , W. Seifert , M. Abril , J. Aceituno , F. J. Alonso-Floriano , M. Ammler-von Eiff , R. Antona , G. Anglada-Escudé , H. Anwand-Heerwart , B. Arroyo-Torres , M. Azzaro , D. Baroch , D. Barrado , F. F. Bauer , S. Becerril , V. J. S. Béjar , D. Benítez , Z. M. Berdiñas , G. Bergond , M. Blümcke , M. Brinkmöller , C. del Burgo , J. Cano , M. C. Cárdenas Vázquez , E. Casal , C. Cifuentes , A. Claret , J. Colomé , M. Cortés-Contreras , S. Czesla , E. Díez-Alonso , S. Dreizler , C. Feiz , M. Fernández , I. M. Ferro , B. Fuhrmeister , D. Galadí-Enríquez , A. Garcia-Piquer , M. L. García Vargas , L. Gesa , V. Gómez , Galera , J. I. González Hernández , R. González-Peinado , U. Grözinger , S. Grohnert , J. Guàrdia , E. W. Guenther , A. Guijarro , E. de Guindos , J. Gutiérrez-Soto , H. -J. Hagen , A. P. Hatzes , P. H. Hauschildt , R. P. Hedrosa , J. Helmling , Th. Henning , I. Hermelo , R. Hernández Arabí , L. Hernández Castaño , F. Hernández Hernando , E. Herrero , A. Huber , P. Huke , E. Johnson , E. de Juan , M. Kim , R. Klein , J. Klüter , A. Klutsch , M. Kürster , M. Lafarga , A. Lamert , M. Lampón , L. M. Lara , W. Laun , U. Lemke , R. Lenzen , R. Launhardt , M. López del Fresno , J. López-González , M. López-Puertas , J. F. López Salas , J. López-Santiago , R. Luque , H. Magán Madinabeitia , U. Mall , L. Mancini , H. Mandel , E. Marfil , J. A. Marín Molina , D. Maroto , Fernández , E. L. Martín , S. Martín-Ruiz , C. J. Marvin , R. J. Mathar , E. Mirabet , D. Montes , M. E. Moreno-Raya , A. Moya , R. Mundt , E. Nagel , V. Naranjo , L. Nortmann , G. Nowak , A. Ofir , R. Oreiro , E. Pallé , J. Panduro , J. Pascual , V. M. Passegger , A. Pavlov , S. Pedraz , A. Pérez-Calpena , D. Pérez Medialdea , M. Perger , M. A. C. Perryman , M. Pluto , O. Rabaza , A. Ramón , R. Rebolo , P. Redondo , S. Reffert , S. Reinhart , P. Rhode , H. -W. Rix , F. Rodler , E. Rodríguez , C. Rodríguez-López , A. Rodríguez Trinidad , R. -R. Rohloff , A. Rosich , S. Sadegi , E. Sánchez-Blanco , M. A. Sánchez Carrasco , A. Sánchez-López , J. Sanz-Forcada , P. Sarkis , L. F. Sarmiento , S. Schäfer , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , J. Schiller , A. Schweitzer , E. Solano , O. Stahl , J. B. P. Strachan , J. Stürmer , J. C. Suárez , H. M. Tabernero , M. Tala , T. Trifonov , S. M. Tulloch , R. G. Ulbrich , G. Veredas , J. I. Vico Linares , F. Vilardell , K. Wagner , J. Winkler , V. Wolthoff , W. Xu , F. Yan , M. R. Zapatero Osorio

Despite their activity, low-mass stars are of particular importance for the search of exoplanets by the means of Doppler spectroscopy, as planets with lower masses become detectable. We report on the discovery of a planetary companion…

The census of planets around M dwarfs in the solar neighbourhood meets two challenges: detecting the best targets for the future characterisation of planets with ELTs, and studying the statistics of planet occurrence that are crucial to…

Stellar oscillations appear all across the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Recent theoretical studies support their existence also in the atmospheres of M dwarfs. These studies predict for them short periodicities ranging from 20~min to 3~h.…

In this paper we identify and study the properties of low mass dwarf satellites of a nearby Local Group analogue - the NGC-3175 galaxy group with the goal of investigating the nature of the lowest mass galaxies and the `Missing Satellites'…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Rohit Kondapally , George A. Russell , Christopher J. Conselice , Samantha J. Penny
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