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The Internet of Things (IoT) bridges the gap between the physical and digital worlds, enabling seamless interaction with real-world objects via the Internet. However, IoT systems face significant challenges in ensuring efficient data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Waleed Bin Qaim , Oznur Ozkasap , Rabia Qadar , Moncef Gabbouj

This article introduces a neural network-based signal processing framework for intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) aided wireless communications systems. By modeling radio-frequency (RF) impairments inside the "meta-atoms" of IRS…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-09 Zhou Zhou , Kangjun Bai , Nima Mohammadi , Yang Yi , Lingjia Liu

The iotools package provides a set of tools for Input/Output (I/O) intensive datasets processing in R (R Core Team, 2014). Efficent parsing methods are included which minimize copying and avoid the use of intermediate string representations…

Computation · Statistics 2016-04-08 Taylor Arnold , Michael Kane , Simon Urbanek

Modern big data systems run on cloud environments where resources are shared amongst several users and applications. As a result, declarative user queries in these environments need to be optimized and executed over resources that…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Alekh Jindal , Lalitha Viswanathan , Konstantinos Karanasos

This paper presents the design of an autonomic, resource-aware distributed database which enables data to be backed up and shared without complex manual administration. The database, H2O, is designed to make use of unused resources on…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-06-17 Angus Macdonald , Alan Dearle , Graham Kirby

Bootstrapping is a popular and computationally demanding resampling method used for measuring the accuracy of sample estimates and assisting with statistical inference. R is a freely available language and environment for statistical…

Computation · Statistics 2014-01-27 T. M. Sloan , M. Piotrowski , T. Forster , P. Ghazal

ROOT is an object-oriented C++ framework conceived in the high-energy physics (HEP) community, designed for storing and analyzing petabytes of data in an efficient way. Any instance of a C++ class can be stored into a ROOT file in a…

The resolution of intelligence tests, in particular numerical sequences, has been of great interest in the evaluation of AI systems. We present a new computational model called KitBit that uses a reduced set of algorithms and their…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Víctor Corsino , José Manuel Gilpérez , Luis Herrera

The ROOT I/O (RIO) subsystem is foundational to most HEP experiments - it provides a file format, a set of APIs/semantics, and a reference implementation in C++. It is often found at the base of an experiment's framework and is used to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-08 Brian Bockelman , Zhe Zhang , Jim Pivarski

Database research and development rely heavily on realistic user workloads for benchmarking, instance optimization, migration testing, and database tuning. However, acquiring real-world SQL queries is notoriously challenging due to strict…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Zhengle Wang , Yanfei Zhang , Chunwei Liu

Recent advances in neural information retrieval (IR) models have significantly enhanced their effectiveness over various IR tasks. The robustness of these models, essential for ensuring their reliability in practice, has also garnered…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Yu-An Liu , Ruqing Zhang , Jiafeng Guo , Maarten de Rijke , Yixing Fan , Xueqi Cheng

IoT systems are growing larger and larger and are becoming suitable for basic automation tasks. One of the features IoT automation systems can provide is dealing with a dynamic system -- Devices leaving and joining the system during…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-12 Jan Seeger , Rohit A. Deshmukh , Arne Bröring

Beyond effectiveness, the robustness of an information retrieval (IR) system is increasingly attracting attention. When deployed, a critical technology such as IR should not only deliver strong performance on average but also have the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Yu-An Liu , Ruqing Zhang , Jiafeng Guo , Maarten de Rijke

The era of big data has led to the emergence of new systems for real-time distributed stream processing, e.g., Apache Storm is one of the most popular stream processing systems in industry today. However, Storm, like many other stream…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Boyang Peng , Mohammad Hosseini , Zhihao Hong , Reza Farivar , Roy Campbell

With the increased interest in computational sciences, machine learning (ML), pattern recognition (PR) and big data, governmental agencies, academia and manufacturers are overwhelmed by the constant influx of new algorithms and techniques…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-07-28 André Anjos , Laurent El-Shafey , Sébastien Marcel

Today, organizations typically perform tedious and costly tasks to juggle their code and data across different data processing platforms. Addressing this pain and achieving automatic cross-platform data processing is quite challenging…

We study how modern database systems can leverage the Linux io_uring interface for efficient, low-overhead I/O. io_uring is an asynchronous system call batching interface that unifies storage and network operations, addressing limitations…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Matthias Jasny , Muhammad El-Hindi , Tobias Ziegler , Viktor Leis , Carsten Binnig

Learning policy from offline datasets through offline reinforcement learning (RL) holds promise for scaling data-driven decision-making while avoiding unsafe and costly online interactions. However, real-world data collected from sensors or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Jiawei Xu , Rui Yang , Shuang Qiu , Feng Luo , Meng Fang , Baoxiang Wang , Lei Han

Owing to recent advances in artificial intelligence and internet of things (IoT) technologies, collected big data facilitates high computational performance, while its computational resources and energy cost are large. Moreover, data are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Hiroyasu Ando , T. Okamoto , H. Chang , T. Noguchi , Shinji Nakaoka

AI researchers and practitioners increasingly apply large language models (LLMs) to what we call reasoning-intensive regression (RiR), i.e., deducing subtle numerical scores from text. Unlike standard language regression tasks such as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Diane Tchuindjo , Omar Khattab