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Related papers: A 500 Parsec Halo Surrounding the Galactic Globula…

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We have followed up two ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs), detected adjacent to stellar streams, with Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging and HI mapping with the Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) in order to investigate the possibility that they…

Context. The Galactic centre is hazardous for stellar clusters because of the strong tidal force. Supposedly, many clusters were destroyed and contributed stars to the crowded stellar field of the bulge and the nuclear stellar cluster.…

In a previous paper (Olling 1995, astro-ph/9505002) a method was developed to determine the shapes of dark matter halos of spiral galaxies from an accurate determination of the rotation curve, the flaring of the gas layer and the velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rob P. Olling

We present the 21-cm rotation curve of the nearby galaxy M33 out to a galactocentric distance of 16 kpc (13 disk scale-lengths). The rotation curve keeps rising out to the last measured point and implies a dark halo mass larger than 5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edvige Corbelli , Paolo Salucci

We present high-resolution (~ 4") 12CO (J = 1 - 0) mapping observations with high - velocity resolution (~ 2.6 km s^{-1}) toward the disk of flocculent galaxy NGC 5055, using the Nobeyama Millimeter Array in order to study the physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Tomoka Tosaki , Yasuhiro Shioya , Nario Kuno , Kouichiro Nakanishi , Takashi Hasegawa

Galaxies are surrounded by halos of hot gas whose mass and origin remain unknown. One of the most challenging properties to measure is the metallicity, which constrains both of these. We present a measurement of the metallicity around NGC…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-31 Edmund Hodges-Kluck , Joel N. Bregman , Jiang-tao Li

We study the density profile and shape of the Galactic halo using deep multicolour images from the MENeaCS and CCCP projects, over 33 fields selected to avoid overlap with the Galactic plane. Using multicolour selection and PSF…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Pila-Díez , J. T. A. de Jong , K. Kuijken , R. F. J. van der Burg , H. Hoekstra

Clusters of galaxies are the largest gravitationally bound objects in the Universe, containing about 10^15 solar masses of hot (10^8 K) gas, galaxies and dark matter in a typical volume of about 10 Mpc^3. Magnetic fields and relativistic…

VLA HI observations of the dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 2188 show that the gas and stars have spatial distributions which are substantially different. One end of the optical disk is strongly gas deficient, while neutral gas extends into the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Domgorgen , M. Dahlem , R. -J. Dettmar

We investigate the shallow increase in globular cluster half-light radii with projected galactocentric distance $R_{gc}$ observed in the giant galaxies M87, NGC 1399, and NGC 5128. To model the trend in each galaxy, we explore the effects…

We explore constraints on the Milky Way dark matter halo oblateness using three stellar streams from globular clusters NGC 3201, M68, and Palomar 5. Previous constraints on the gravitational potential from dynamical equilibrium of stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-08 Carles G. Palau , Jordi Miralda-Escudé

We present the design and methods of the COS-Halos survey, a systematic investigation of the gaseous halos of 44 z = 0.15-0.35 galaxies using background QSOs observed with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph aboard the Hubble Space Telescope.…

Kinematics and photometry of the polar ring galaxy NGC 4650A, including new observations of the rotation and velocity dispersion of its central stellar disk, are used to infer the presence of a dark matter halo and to measure its shape.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Penny D. Sackett , Hans-Walter Rix , Brian J. Jarvis , Kenneth C. Freeman

Galaxy harassment has been proposed as a physical process that morphologically transforms low surface density disc galaxies into dwarf elliptical galaxies in clusters. It has been used to link the observed very different morphology of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. I. Davies , S. Roberts , S. Sabatini

The first detailed VLA mapping of the neutral hydrogen distribution in the isolated, edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 3044 is presented. Physical parameters determined for this galaxy are typical for galaxies of its morphological class (SBc). We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Siow-Wang Lee , Judith A. Irwin

We present a detailed study of the strengths of the calcium triplet absorption lines in the spectra of a large sample of red giant members of the luminous outer Galactic halo globular cluster NGC 5824. The spectra were obtained with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 G. S. Da Costa , E. V. Held , I. Saviane

Globular clusters are prone to lose stars while moving around the Milky Way. These stars escape the clusters and are distributed throughout extended envelopes or tidal tails. However, such extra-tidal structures are not observed in all…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-17 Andrés E. Piatti

In 2008 it was reported that the stellar stream of the edge-on spiral NGC5907 loops twice around the galaxy, enveloping it in a giant corkscrew-like structure. Here we present imaging of this iconic object with the Dragonfly Telephoto…

Globular clusters are useful to test the validity of Newtonian dynamics in the low acceleration regime typical of galaxies, without the complications of non-baryonic dark matter. Specifically, in absence of disturbing effects, e.g. tidal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Scarpa , G. Marconi , G. Carraro , R. Falomo , S. Villanova

We present new, sensitive HI observations of the Sculptor group galaxy NGC 55 with the Australia Telescope Compact Array. We achieve a 5 sigma HI column density sensitivity of 10^19 cm^-2 over a spectral channel width of 8 km/s for emission…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Tobias Westmeier , Bärbel S. Koribalski , Robert Braun