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Related papers: Dust driven mass loss from carbon stars as a funct…

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We present self-consistent dynamical models for dust-driven winds of carbon-rich AGB stars. The models are based on the coupled system of frequency-dependent radiation hydrodynamics and time-dependent dust formation. We investigate in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-17 A. C. Andersen , S. Hoefner , R. Gautschy-Loidl

We present self-consistent dynamical models for dust driven winds of carbon-rich AGB stars. The models are based on the coupled system of frequency-dependent radiation hydrodynamics and time-dependent dust formation. We investigate in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Andersen , S. Hoefner , R. Gautschy-Loidl

It is well established that mass loss from AGB stars due to dust driven winds cannot be arbitrarily low. We model the mass loss from carbon rich AGB stars using detailed frequency-dependent radiation hydrodynamics including dust formation.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Lars Mattsson , Rurik Wahlin , Susanne Hoefner

The evolution and spectral properties of stars on the AGB are significantly affected by mass loss through dusty stellar winds. Dynamic atmosphere and wind models are an essential tool for studying these evolved stars, both individually and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-02 Kjell Eriksson , Walter Nowotny , Susanne Höfner , Bernhard Aringer , Astrid Wachter

The atmospheres and winds of C-type AGB stars are modeled with the 1D spherically symmetric radiation-hydrodynamical code DARWIN. To explore the metallicity-dependence of mass loss we calculate model grids at three different chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 S. Bladh , K. Eriksson , P. Marigo , S. Liljegren , B. Aringer

Mass loss through stellar winds governs the evolution of stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). In the case of carbon-rich AGB stars, the wind is believed to be driven by radiation pressure on amorphous carbon (amC) dust forming in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-25 Emelie Siderud , Kjell Eriksson , Susanne Höfner , Sara Bladh

The purpose of this corrigendum is to point out that a handful of models in the original paper were computed with faulty initial structures. Using exactly the same modelling methods we have recomputed the faulty models with new initial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-21 Lars Mattsson , Rurik Wahlin , Susanne Höfner

The purpose of this work is to present an extensive grid of dynamical atmosphere and wind models for M-type AGB stars, covering a wide range of relevant stellar parameters. We used the DARWIN code, which includes frequency-dependent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-10 S. Bladh , S. Liljegren , S. Höfner , B. Aringer , P. Marigo

[Abridged] In this paper we explore grain size effects on wind properties of carbon stars, using a generalized description of radiative cross sections valid for particles of arbitrary sizes. The purpose of the study is to investigate under…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Lars Mattsson , Susanne Höfner

[Abridged] Context: Radiation-driven mass loss plays a key role in the life-cycles of massive stars. However, basic predictions of such mass loss still suffer from significant quantitative uncertainties. Aims: We develop new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 J. O. Sundqvist , R. Björklund , J. Puls , F. Najarro

Massive stars lose a large fraction of their mass to radiation-driven winds throughout their entire life. These outflows impact both the life and death of these stars and their surroundings. Theoretical mass-loss rates of hot, massive stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-17 R. Björklund , J. O. Sundqvist , S. M. Singh , J. Puls , F. Najarro

Mass loss is a key process in the evolution of massive stars, and must be understood quantitatively to be successfully included in broader astrophysical applications. In this review, we discuss various aspects of radiation driven mass loss,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 J. Puls , J. S. Vink , F. Najarro

Stellar evolution models of massive stars are very sensitive to the adopted mass-loss scheme. The magnitude and evolution of mass-loss rates significantly affect the main sequence evolution, and the properties of post-main sequence objects,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 Zsolt Keszthelyi , Joachim Puls , Gregg Wade

Aims: We study the evolution of stellar rotation and wind properties for low-mass main-sequence stars. Our aim is to use rotational evolution models to constrain the mass loss rates in stellar winds and to predict how their properties…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-21 C. P. Johnstone , M. Güdel , I. Brott , T. Lüftinger

Mass loss governs the evolution of massive stars and shapes the stellar surroundings. To quantify the impact of the stellar winds we need to know the exact mass-loss rates; however, empirical constraints on the rates are hampered by limited…

We investigate the mass loss of highly evolved, low- and intermediate mass stars and stellar samples with subsolar metallicity. We give a qualitative as well as quantitative description which can be applied to LMC/SMC-type stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Wachter , J. M. Winters , K. -P. Schröder , E. Sedlmayr

The chemical enrichment of the Universe; the mass spectrum of planetary nebulae, white dwarfs and gravitational wave progenitors; the frequency distribution of Type I and II supernovae; the fate of exoplanets ... a multitude of phenomena…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-05 Leen Decin

Context: Starbursts, and particularly their high-mass stars, play an essential role in the evolution of galaxies. The winds of massive stars not only significantly influence their surroundings, but the mass loss also profoundly affects the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. W. A. Pauldrach , D. Vanbeveren , T. L. Hoffmann

The mass loss properties of carbon AGB stars are not very well constrained at present. A variety of empirical or theoretical formulae with different parameterisations are available in the literature and the agreement between them is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Lars Mattsson , Susanne Hoefner , Rurik Wahlin , Falk Herwig

The properties and the evolution of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are strongly influenced by their mass loss through a stellar wind. This is believed to be caused by radiation pressure due to the absorption and scattering of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-03 Kjell Eriksson , Susanne Höfner , Bernhard Aringer
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