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Related papers: Accreting White Dwarfs as Supersoft X-ray Sources

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V Sagittae shows quasi-periodic optical high (soft X-ray off) and low (soft X-ray on) states with the total period of ~300 days. A binary model is presented to explain orbital light curves both for the high and low states as well as the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

The astrophysical origins of the heaviest stable elements that we observe today in the Solar System are still not fully understood. Recent studies have demonstrated that H-accreting white dwarfs (WDs) in a binary sys- tem exploding as type…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-13 Umberto Battino , Claudia Lederer-Woods , Claudia Travaglio , Friedrich Konrad Röpke , Brad Gibson

In binary systems, the helium accretion onto carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs) plays a vital role in many astrophysical scenarios, especially in supernovae type Ia. Moreover, ignition density for accretion rate $\dot{M} \lesssim 10^{-9}…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-29 Harish Kumar , Abhinav Gupta , Siddharth Savyasachi Malu , Shashikant Gupta

We have examined the optical/X-ray light curves of seven well-observed recurrent novae, V745 Sco, M31N 2008-12a, LMC N 1968, U Sco, RS Oph, LMC N 2009a, T Pyx, and one recurrent nova candidate LMC N 2012a. Six novae out of the eight show a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu

Supersoft X-ray sources are commonly believed to be stably burning white dwarfs. However, the observations of some supersoft sources show dramatic variability of their X-ray flux on timescales ranging from days to years. Here, we present…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. Greiner , R. Schwarz , G. Hasinger , M. Orio

The behaviour of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (WDs) subject to direct helium accretion is extensively studied. We aim to analyze the thermal response of the accreting WD to mass deposition at different time scales. The analysis has been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 L. Piersanti , A. Tornambé , L. R. Yungelson

It has been widely accepted that mass-accreting white dwarfs (WDs) are the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae or electron-capture supernovae. Previous work has shown that the accretion rate could affect the elemental abundance on the outer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-26 Zhengyang Zhang , Chengyuan Wu , Amar Aryan , Shuai Zha , Dongdong Liu , Bo Wang

Observations of hundreds of supersoft x-ray sources (SSSs) in external galaxies have shed light on the diversity of the class and on the natures of the sources. SSSs are linked to the physics of Type Ia supernovae and accretion-induced…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Rosanne Di Stefano , Francis A. Primini , Jifeng Liu , Albert Kong , Brandon Patel

Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) are compact binaries with white dwarf (WD) primaries. CVs and other accreting WD binaries (AWBs) are useful laboratories for studying accretion flows, gas dynamics, outflows, transient outbursts, and explosive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-23 Solen Balman

The development of a nova eruption is well known to be determined by the white dwarf (WD) mass and the rate at which it accretes mass from its donor. One of the advancements in this field is the understanding that the occurrence of a nova…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Yael Hillman , Maya Gerbi

Numerical experiments have been performed to investigate the thermal behavior of a cooled down white dwarf of initial mass $M_{\rm WD} = 0.516 M_{\sun}$ which accretes hydrogen-rich matter with Z = 0.02 at the rate $\dot{M}=10^{-8}$ \msun…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Piersanti , S. Cassisi , I. Iben , A. Tornambe'

Many isolated white dwarfs (WDs) show spectral evidence of atmospheric metal pollution. Since heavy element sedimentation timescales are short, this most likely indicates ongoing accretion. Accreted metals encounter a variety of mixing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 Evan B. Bauer , Lars Bildsten

The class of Super Soft Sources has been established after discoveries performed with the Einstein and the ROSAT satellite. Only sources contributing to the class of super-soft X-ray binaries are considered. The X-ray emission in these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Kahabka

We discuss the effects of rotation on the evolution of accreting carbon-oxygen white dwarfs, with the emphasis on possible consequences in Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) progenitors. Starting with a slowly rotating white dwarf, we simulate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer

Swift X-ray observations of the ~60 day super-soft phase of the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi 2006 show the progress of nuclear burning on the white dwarf in exquisite detail. First seen 26 days after the optical outburst, this phase started…

The X-ray emission from most accreting white dwarfs (WDs) in symbiotic binary stars is quite soft. Several symbiotic WDs, however, produce strong X-ray emission at energies greater than ~20 keV. The Swift BAT instrument has detected hard…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-03-19 J. A. Kennea , K. Mukai , J. L. Sokoloski , G. J. M. Luna , J. Tueller , C. B. Markwardt , D. N. Burrows

A non negligible fraction of white dwarf stars show the presence of heavy elements in their atmospheres. The most accepted explanation for this contamination is the accretion of material coming from tidally disrupted planetesimals, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 F. C. Wachlin , G. Vauclair , S. Vauclair , L. G. Althaus

Dwarf novae are a subset of cataclysmic variables that accrete material intermittently in short-duration outbursts with sometimes long quiescent intervals in between. During the quiescent state, the white dwarf (WD) photosphere may be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-25 Praphull Kumar , Dean M. Townsley

We study populations of soft and super-soft X-ray sources in nearby galaxies of various morphological types with the special emphasis on characterizing populations of stable nuclear burning accreting WDs. Analysing the content of Chandra…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-17 I. Galiullin , M. Gilfanov

White dwarfs experience a thermal renaissance when they receive mass from a stellar companion in a binary. For accretion rates < 10^-8 Msun/yr, the freshly accumulated hydrogen/helium envelope ignites in a thermally unstable manner that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dean M. Townsley , Lars Bildsten