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In this paper, we show that there is a net for amenable transformation groups like F{\o}lner net for amenable groups and investigate amenability of a transformation group constructed by semidirect product of groups. We introduce inner…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Ali Ebadian , Ali Jabbari

We show that if $\Gamma\curvearrowright (X^\Gamma,\mu^\Gamma)$ is a Bernoulli action of an i.c.c. nonamenable group $\Gamma$ which is weakly amenable with Cowling-Haagerup constant $1$, and $\Lambda\curvearrowright(Y,\nu)$ is a free ergodic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Changying Ding

We exhibit infinitely many pairs of non-isomorphic finitely presented, residually finite groups $\Delta$ and $\Gamma$ with $\Delta$ having Property FA, $\Gamma$ having a non-trivial action on a tree and $\Delta$ and $\Gamma$ having…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Tamunonye Cheetham-West , Alexander Lubotzky , Alan W. Reid , Ryan Spitler

We prove a variety of results about the group von Neumann algebras associated to Thompson-like groups arising from so called $d$-ary cloning systems. Cloning systems are a framework developed by Witzel and the second author, with a $d$-ary…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Eli Bashwinger , Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

Let F be a relatively free algebra of infinite rank. We say that F has the SMALL INDEX PROPERTY if any subgroup of Gamma=Aut(F) of index at most rank(F) contains the pointwise stabilizer Gamma_(U) of a subset U of F of cardinality less than…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Vladimir Tolstykh

We construct the first II_1 factors having exactly two group measure space decompositions up to unitary conjugacy. Also, for every positive integer $n$, we construct a II_1 factor $M$ that has exactly $n$ group measure space decompositions…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Anna Sofie Krogager , Stefaan Vaes

A group $G$ is said to have the property $R_\infty$ if every automorphism $\phi \in {\rm Aut}(G)$ has an infinite number of $\phi$-twisted conjugacy classes. Recent work of Gon\c{c}alves and Kochloukova uses the $\Sigma^n$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Nic Koban , Peter Wong

We study the connection between amenability, F{\o}lner conditions and the geometry of finitely generated semigroups. Using results of Klawe, we show that within an extremely broad class of semigroups (encompassing all groups, left…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Robert D. Gray , Mark Kambites

Starting from a (small) rigid C$^*$-tensor category $\mathscr{C}$ with simple unit, we construct von Neumann algebras associated to each of its objects. These algebras are factors and can be either semifinite (of type II$_1$ or II$_\infty$,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Luca Giorgetti , Wei Yuan

We show that any infinite collection $(\Gamma_n)_{n\in \mathbb N}$ of icc, hyperbolic, property (T) groups satisfies the following von Neumann algebraic \emph{infinite product rigidity} phenomenon. If $\Lambda$ is an arbitrary group such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Ionut Chifan , Bogdan Teodor Udrea

We prove that if a separable II$_1$ factor $M$ is existentially closed, then every $M$-bimodule is weakly contained in the trivial $M$-bimodule, $\text{L}^2(M)$, and, equivalently, every normal completely positive map on $M$ is a pointwise…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Adrian Ioana , Hui Tan

This paper is a continuation of Almost Commutative Terwilliger Algebras of Group Association Schemes I: Classification [1]. In that paper, we found all groups G for which the Terwilliger algebra of the group association scheme, denoted T…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Nicholas L. Bastian

We establish a hypertrace characterization of property (T) for $\mathrm{II}_1$ factors: Given a $\mathrm{II}_1$ factors $M$, $M$ does not have property (T) if and only if there exists a von Neumann algebra $\mathcal{A}$ with $M\subset…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Shuoxing Zhou

We prove that the relative commutant of a diffuse von Neumann subalgebra in a hyperbolic group von Neumann algebra is always injective. It follows that any non-injective subfactor in a hyperbolic group von Neumann algebra is non-Gamma and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Narutaka Ozawa

For a locally compact group $G$, let $A(G)$ denote its Fourier algebra, $M_{cb}(A(G))$ the completely bounded multipliers of $A(G)$, and $A_{M_cb}(G)$ the closure of $A(G)$ in $M_{cb}(A(G))$. We show that, if $A_{M_cb}(G)$ is amenable, then…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Volker Runde

It is well known that if $G$ is a countable amenable group and $G \curvearrowright (Y, \nu)$ factors onto $G \curvearrowright (X, \mu)$, then the entropy of the first action must be greater than or equal to the entropy of the second action.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Brandon Seward

In this short paper we show that if $(G,H)$ is an amenable Hecke pair and $\Gamma$ is a subgroup of $G$ containing $H$, then the Hecke pair $(\Gamma, H)$ is amenable too. This answers positively a question of Pierre Eymard, asked in 1972,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Vahid Shirbisheh

In 1999 V. Ivanov and S. Kerov observed that structure constants of algebras of conjugacy classes of symmetric groups $S_n$ admit a stabilization (in a non-obvious sense) as $n\to \infty$. We extend their construction to a class of pairs of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Yury A. Neretin

Richard Thompson's group F is the group of piecewise linear homeomorphisms of the unit interval with a finite number of break points, all at dyadic rational numbers (their denominators are powers of 2) and with slopes which are powers of 2.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Bronislaw Wajnryb , Pawel Witowicz

We generalize the main result of Kamalov and show that if $G$ is an amenable discrete group with an action $\alpha$ on a finite nuclear unital $C^*$-algebra $A$ such that the reduced crossed product $A\rtimes_{\alpha,r} G$ has property $T$,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Baojie Jiang , Chi-Keung Ng