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The augmented space formalism coupled with the recursion method and a tight-binding linear Muffin-tin orbitals basis has been applied to study the effects of roughness on the properties of (001) surfaces of body-centered cubic Fe and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-30 Priyadarshini Parida , Biplab Ganguli , Abhijit Mookerjee

In this work quantum metrology techniques are applied to the imaging of objects with a non-uniform refractive spatial profile. A sensible improvement on the classical accuracy is shown to be found when the "Twin Beam State" (TWB) is used.…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-21 Giuseppe Ortolano , Ivano Ruo Berchera , Enrico Predazzi

We make use of supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY QM) to find three sets of conditions under which the problem of a planar quantum pendulum becomes analytically solvable. The analytic forms of the pendulum's eigenfuntions make it…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 Burkhard Schmidt , Bretislav Friedrich

Self-complementary metasurfaces have gained significant attention due to their unique frequency-independent transmission and reflection properties and the possibility of the polarization transformation of plane waves. In this paper, we…

Let $-\Delta_{\cal S}$ be the Laplace operator in ${\cal S} \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ on a waveguide shaped surfaces, i.e., ${\cal S}$ is built by translating a closed curve in a constant direction along an unbounded spatial curve. Under the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-24 Diana C. S. Bello

We analyze the formation of one-dimensional localized patterns in a nonlinear dissipative medium including a set of two narrow "hot spots" (HSs), which carry the linear gain, local potential, cubic self-interaction, and cubic loss, while…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-12-09 Cheng Hou Tsang , Boris A. Malomed , Kwok Wing Chow

We consider a reduced model of four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with a mass term. This matrix model has two classical solutions, two-dimensional fuzzy sphere and two-dimensional fuzzy torus. These classical solutions are constructed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yusuke Kimura

Atomic metasurfaces (AMs) provide a powerful nanophotonic platform for integrating topological effects into quantum many-body systems. In this Letter, we investigate the quantum optical and topological properties of a two-dimensional Kagome…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Yi-Xin Wang , Yan Zhang , Lei Du , Lingzhen Guo , Jin-Hui Wu

We describe numerical calculations which examine the Phillips-Sarnak conjecture concerning the disappearance of cusp forms on a noncompact finite volume Riemann surface $S$ under deformation of the surface. Our calculations indicate that if…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David W. Farmer , Stefan Lemurell

We describe a new method for constraining Laplacian spectra of hyperbolic surfaces and 2-orbifolds. The main ingredient is consistency of the spectral decomposition of integrals of products of four automorphic forms. Using a combination of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-23 Petr Kravchuk , Dalimil Mazac , Sridip Pal

Determining the low-energy eigenspectra of quantum many-body systems is a long-standing challenge in physics. In this work, we solve this problem by introducing two novel algorithms to determine low-energy eigenstates based on a compact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-26 Xuan Li , Zongsheng Zhou , Guanglei Xu , Runze Chi , Yibin Guo , Tong Liu , Haijun Liao , Tao Xiang

The three-body threshold effect, the distinctive and intriguing non-perturbative dynamics in the low-energy hadron-hadron scattering, has acquired compelling significance in the wake of the recent observation of the double-charm tetraquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-19 Jun-Zhang Wang , Zi-Yang Lin , Shi-Lin Zhu

We study the relation between class S theories on punctured tori and isomonodromic deformations of flat SL(N) connections on the two dimensional torus with punctures. Turning on the self dual $\Omega$-background corresponds to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-13 Giulio Bonelli , Fabrizio Del Monte , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Alessandro Tanzini

In this paper we show the existence of a closed, embedded $\lambda$-hypersurfaces $\Sigma \subset \mathbb{R}^{2n}$. The hypersurface is diffeomorhic to $\mathbb{S}^{n-1} \times \mathbb{S}^{n-1} \times \mathbb{S}^1$ and exhibits $SO(n)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-18 John Ross

Nonequilibrium quantum dynamics of many-body systems is the frontier of condensed matter physics; recent advances in various time-resolved spectroscopic techniques continue to reveal rich phenomena. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-22 Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Naoto Nagaosa

In this paper we prove two new cases of Langlands functoriality. The first is a functorial product for cusp forms on $GL_2\times GL_3$ as automorphic forms on $GL_6$, from which we obtain our second case, the long awaited functorial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Henry H. Kim , Freydoon Shahidi , Colin J. Bushnell , Guy Henniart

Using methods of formal geometry, the Poisson sigma model on a closed surface is studied in perturbation theory. The effective action, as a function on vacua, is shown to have no quantum corrections if the surface is a torus or if the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-03 Francesco Bonechi , Alberto S. Cattaneo , Pavel Mnev

In a recent paper Garoufalidis and Reid constructed pairs of 1-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds which are isospectral but not isometric. In this paper we extend this work to the multi-cusped setting by constructing isospectral but not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Benjamin Linowitz

In this paper, we study the optimization of the first Laplacian eigenvalue on axisymmetric doubly connected domains under positive Robin boundary conditions. Under additional geometric constraints, we prove that spherical shells maximize…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Vincenzo Amato , Nunzia Gavitone , Francesca de Giovanni

The classical and quantum mechanics of isolated, nonlinear resonances in integrable systems with N>=2 degrees of freedom is discussed in terms of geometry in the space of action variables. Energy surfaces and frequencies are calculated and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Jan Wiersig