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We demonstrate the role of proximity effect in the thermal hysteresis of superconducting constrictions. From the analysis of successive thermal instabilities in the transport characteristics of micron-size superconducting quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 Nikhil Kumar , T. Fournier , H. Courtois , C. B. Winkelmann , Anjan K. Gupta

We propose a model to explain power dissipation leading to the formation of hot spots in the inner walls of niobium thin film superconducting RF cavities. The physical mechanism that we explore is due to the constriction of surface…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-08 Aymeric Ramiere , Claire Z. Antoine , Jay Amrit

In this work we study the role of the heat diffusion equation in simulating the resistive state of superconducting films. By analyzing the current-voltage and current-resistance characteristic curves for temperatures close to $T_c$ and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-27 Leonardo Rodrigues Cadorim , Lucas Veneziani de Toledo , Edson Sardella

Temperature and doping dependent tunneling spectroscopy on $Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}$ single crystals has been investigated by using break-junction technique. The results provide direct evidence that the pseudogap persists into heavily…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Xuan , H. J. Tao , Z. Z. Li , C. T. Lin , Y. M. Ni , B. R. Zhao , Z. X. Zhao

The mixed phase of extremely type-II layered superconductors in perpendicular magnetic field is studied theoretically via the layered XY model with uniform frustration. A partial duality analysis is carried out in the weak-coupling limit.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-12-18 J. P. Rodriguez

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of superconducting UTe$_2$ with three lines of the second-order phase transitions cannot be explained in terms of successive transitions to superconducting states with a decrease in symmetry. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-01 V. P. Mineev

We study correlated switchings of superconducting nanobridge probed with train of current pulses. For pulses with low repetition rate each pulse transits the superconducting bridge to normal state with probability $P$ independent of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-21 Maciej Zgirski , Marek Foltyn , Alexander Savin , Konrad Norowski

The presented results are part of a feasibility study of superheated superconducting microstructure detectors. The microstructures (dots) were fabricated using thin film patterning techniques with diameters ranging from $50\mu$m up to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Berger

Models for strongly interacting fermions in disordered clusters forming an array, with electron hopping between sites, reproduce the linear dependence on temperature of the resistivity, typical of the strange metal phase of High Temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-17 F. Salvati , A. Tagliacozzo

The influence of recently discovered topological transition between type I and type II Weyl semi-metals on superconductivity is considered. A set of Gorkov equations for weak superconductivity in Weyl semi-metal under topological phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-29 Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein , B. Shapiro , I. Shapiro

The optical properties of single crystals of YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x} have been examined along the c axis above and below the critical temperature (T_c) for a wide range of oxygen dopings. The temperature dependence of the optically-determined…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. C. Homes , S. V. Dordevic , D. A. Bonn , R. Liang , W. N. Hardy , T. Timusk

We investigate the impact of quantum and thermal phase fluctuations on the suppression of superconducting order in two-dimensional systems. Within the two-dimensional quantum XY model in the phase representation, where on-site interaction…

A model system consisting of a mesoscopic superconducting grain coupled by Josephson junctions to two macroscopic superconducting electrodes is studied. We focus on the effects of ohmic dissipation caused by resistive shunts and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Gil Refael , Eugene Demler , Yuval Oreg , Daniel S. Fisher

The low-energy electronic excitation spectrum and gap structure in optimally doped and overdoped Y_{1-x}Ca_{x}Ba_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-\delta} single crystals are investigated by real-time measurements of the quasiparticle relaxation dynamics with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Demsar , B. Podobnik , V. V. Kabanov , D. Mihailovic , Th. Wolf

We address here the superconductivity quenching under an external magnetic field of amplitudes up to 1 T and in the so-called "thermal smallness" condition, when the microbridge width becomes smaller than the thermal diffusion length of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-05 J. M. Doval , J. Maza , C. Torron , J. A. Veira , M. Tello , F. Vidal

We report the results of a magnetization losses study in experimental multifilament, multiply connected coated superconductors exposed to time-varying magnetic field. In these samples, the superconducting layer is divided into parallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 G. A. Levin , P. N. Barnes , Naoyuki Amemiya , Satoshi Kasai , Keiji Yoda , Zhenan Jiang , A. Polyanskii

Vortex trapping is investigated in thin-film strips of superconducting material. We present a model for the critical field above which vortex trapping occurs in these strips. This model includes the pairing energy of vortex-antivortex pairs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 K. H. Kuit , J. R. Kirtley , J. R. Clem , H. Rogalla , J. Flokstra

The thermal conductivity kappa of the layered s-wave superconductor NbSe_2 was measured down to T_c/100 throughout the vortex state. With increasing field, we identify two regimes: one with localized states at fields very near H_c1 and one…

We derive a phase diagram for the pseudogap onset temperature $T^*$ (associated with the breakdown of the Fermi liquid state, due to strong pairing correlations) and the superconducting instability, $T_c$, as a function of variable pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Maly , Boldizsar Janko , K. Levin

The magnetic field and temperature dependencies of the magnetic moments of superconducting crystals of ${\rm V_{3}Si}$ have been studied. In a constant magnetic field and at temperatures somewhat below the superconducting transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 L. L. A. Adams , Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls , A. M. Goldman