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We study the family of intersection graphs of low density objects in low dimensional Euclidean space. This family is quite general, and includes planar graphs. We prove that such graphs have small separators. Next, we present efficient…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-06-01 Sariel Har-Peled , Kent Quanrud

Symmetries and reductions of some algebraic equations are considered. Transformations that preserve the form of several algebraic equations, as well as transformations that reduce the degree of these equations, are described. Illustrative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Inna K. Shingareva , Andrei D. Polyanin

The saturation property for Littlewood--Richardson coefficients was established by Knutson and Tao in 1999. In 2004, Kirillov conjectured that the saturation property extends to Schubert coefficients. We disprove this conjecture in a strong…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Igor Pak , Colleen Robichaux

In this article, we study the set of all solutions of linear differential equations using Hurwitz series. We first obtain explicit recursive expressions for solutions of such equations and study the group of differential automorphisms of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-02 William F. Keigher , V. Ravi Srinivasan

We show that reducible braids which are, in a Garside-theoretical sense, as simple as possible within their conjugacy class, are also as simple as possible in a geometric sense. More precisely, if a braid belongs to a certain subset of its…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Juan Gonzalez-Meneses , Bert Wiest

We study linear problems defined on tensor products of Hilbert spaces with an additional (anti-) symmetry property. We construct a linear algorithm that uses finitely many continuous linear functionals and show an explicit formula for its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-16 Markus Weimar

In this paper, we define and study Clifford quadratic complete intersections. After showing some properties of Clifford quantum polynomial algebras, we show that there is a natural one-to-one correspondence between Clifford quadratic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Haigang Hu , Izuru Mori

Formulating a Schubert problem as the solutions to a system of equations in either Pl\"ucker space or in the local coordinates of a Schubert cell typically involves more equations than variables. We present a novel primal-dual formulation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-23 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Nickolas Hein , Frank Sottile

We develop a combinatorial rule to compute the real geometry of type B Schubert curves $S(\lambda_\bullet)$ in the orthogonal Grassmannian $\mathrm{OG}_n$, which are one-dimensional Schubert problems defined with respect to orthogonal flags…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Maria Gillespie , Jake Levinson , Kevin Purbhoo

We calculate the tangent cones at unity of Schubert varieties for $A_n$, where $n$ is less or equal to four. We state several conjectures for an arbitrary $n$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-12 A. N. Panov , D. Yu. Eliseev

We introduce a Littlewood-Richardson rule based on an algorithmic deformation of skew Young diagrams and present a bijection with the classical rule. The result is a direct combinatorial interpretation and proof of the geometric rule…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-12-03 Ricky Ini Liu

Various approaches to iterative refinement (IR) for least-squares problems have been proposed in the literature and it may not be clear which approach is suitable for a given problem. We consider three approaches to IR for least-squares…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Erin Carson , Ieva Daužickaitė

We give a new Littlewood-Richardson rule for the Schubert structure coefficients of isotropic Grassmannians, equivalently for the multiplication of $P$-Schur functions. Serrano (2010) previously gave a formula in terms of classes in his…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Santiago Estupiñán-Salamanca , Oliver Pechenik

We propose in this work a subgradient extragradient method with inertial and correction terms for solving equilibrium problems in a real Hilbert space. We obtain that the sequence generated by our proposed method converges weakly to a point…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Chidi Elijah Nwakpa , Chinedu Izuchukwu , Chibueze CHristian Okeke , Dilber Uzun Ozsahin , Abubakar Adamu

We give a short proof that essentially all questions concerning singularities of Richardson varieties reduce to corresponding questions about Schubert varieties. Consequently, we quickly deduce some new and previously known results.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Allen Knutson , Alexander Woo , Alexander Yong

We investigate the growth of the polynomial and multilinear Hardy--Littlewood inequalities. Analytical and numerical approaches are performed and, in particular, among other results, we show that a simple application of the best known…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-02 J. Campos , W. Cavalcante , V. Fávaro , D. Nuñez-Alarcón , D. Pellegrino , D. M. Serrano-Rodríguez

We show that Euler's relation and the Taxi-Cab relation are both solutions of the same equation. General solutions of sums of two consecutive cubes equaling the sum of two other cubes are calculated. There is an infinite number of relations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Vladimir Pletser

We provide several ingredients towards a generalization of the Littlewood-Richardson rule from Chow groups to algebraic cobordism. In particular, we prove a simple product-formula for multiplying classes of smooth Schubert varieties with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Jens Hornbostel , Nicolas Perrin

The problem of finding roots or solutions of a nonlinear partial differential equation may be formulated as the problem of minimizing a sum of squared residuals. One then defines an evolution equation so that in the asymptotic limit a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Parimah Kazemi , Robert Renka

We study in an unified fashion several quadratic vector and matrix equations with nonnegativity hypotheses. Specific cases of such problems (QBD equations, nonsymmetric algebraic Riccati equations, Lu's simple equation, Markovian binary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Federico Poloni