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We show that there exists a $2$-dimensional family of smooth cubic threefolds admitting unirational parametrizations of coprime degrees. This together with Clemens--Griffiths' work solves the long standing open problem whether there exists…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Song Yang , Xun Yu , Zigang Zhu

In this Letter, we find suitable potentials in the multiple scalar fields scenario by using the Noether symmetry approach. We discussed three models with multiple scalar fields: N-quintessence with positive kinetic terms, N-phantom with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 Yi Zhang , Yun-gui Gong , Zong-Hong Zhu

We consider the following Schr\"odinger-Bopp-Podolsky system in $\mathbb R^{3}$ $$\left\{ \begin{array}{c} -\varepsilon^{2} \Delta u + V(x)u + \phi u = f(u)\\ -\varepsilon^{2} \Delta \phi + \varepsilon^{4} \Delta^{2}\phi = 4\pi\varepsilon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Bruno Mascaro , Gaetano Siciliano

We present some necessary and/or sufficient conditions for the positivity problem of three-term recurrence sequences. As applications we show the positivity of diagonal Taylor coefficients of some rational functions in a unified approach.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Yanni Pei , Yaling Wang , Yi Wang

Nonassociative algebras satisfying the polynomial identities x(yz)=y(xz) and (xy)z=(xz)y are called bicommutative. We prove the following results: (i) Finitely generated bicommutative algebras are weakly noetherian, i.e., satisfy the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Vesselin Drensky , Bekzat K. Zhakhayev

We obtain a general class of exact solutions to topologically massive gravity with or without a negative cosmological constant. In the first case, we show that the solution is supersymmetric and asymptotically approaches the extremal BTZ…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Dereli , O. Sarioglu

We consider the stationary nonlinear magnetic Choquard equation [(-\mathrm{i}\nabla+A(x))^{2}u+V(x)u=(\frac{1}{|x|^{\alpha}}\ast |u|^{p}) |u|^{p-2}u,\quad x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}%] where $A\ $is a real valued vector potential, $V$ is a real…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Silvia Cingolani , Mónica Clapp , Simone Secchi

We are concerned with the nodal set of solutions to equations of the form \begin{equation*} -\Delta u = \lambda_+ \left(u^+\right)^{q-1} - \lambda_- \left(u^-\right)^{q-1} \quad \text{in $B_1$} \end{equation*} where $\lambda_+,\lambda_- >…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Nicola Soave , Susanna Terracini

This article concerns with the existence of multiple positive solutions for the following logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{lc} -{\epsilon}^2\Delta u+ V(x)u=u \log u^2, & \mbox{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^{N}, \\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Claudianor O. Alves , Chao Ji

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group with exponent $n$, and let $r$ be a positive integer. Let $A$ be a $k\times m$ matrix with integer entries. We show that if $A$ satisfies some natural conditions and $|G|$ is large enough then, for each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Oriol Serra , Lluís Vena

Nodal solutions of a parametric (p_1,p_2)-Laplacian system, with Neumann boundary conditions, are obtained by chiefly constructing appropriate sub-super-solution pairs.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-17 P. Candito , S. A. Marano , A. Moussaoui

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem of the multi-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamic equations with inhomogeneous density and fractional dissipation. It is shown that when $\alpha+\beta=1+\frac{n}{2}$ satisfying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Baoquan Yuan , Xueli Ke

Consider the spatial Newtonian three body problem at fixed negative energy and fixed angular momentum. The moment of inertia $I$ provides a measure of the overall size of a three-body system. We will prove that there is a positive number…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Connor Jackman

In previous publications, we illustrated the effectiveness of the method of the inhomogeneous differential equation in calculating the electric polarizability in the one-dimensional problem. In this paper we extend our effort to apply the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 M. A. Maize , J. J. Smetanka

We study polyhedral approximations to the cone of nonnegative polynomials. We show that any constant ratio polyhedral approximation to the cone of nonnegative degree $2d$ forms in $n$ variables has to have exponentially many facets in terms…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Alperen A. Ergür

By the extension of the 3-dimensional analytical solutions of Goldreich and Weber "P. Goldreich and S. Weber, Homologously Collapsing Stellar Cores, Astrophys, J. 238, 991 (1980)" with adiabatic exponent gamma=4/3, to the (classical)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Manwai Yuen

Static and spherically symmetric black hole solutions with non-zero cosmological constant are investigated. A formal power series solution is found. It is proved that the number of regular horizons is less than or equal to 2 for positive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tadashi Okai

We consider the following $(p, q)$-Laplacian Kirchhoff type problem \begin{align*} \begin{split} &-\left(a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}|\nabla u|^{p}\, dx \right)\Delta_{p}u - \left(c+d\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}|\nabla u|^{q}\, dx \right ) \Delta_{q}u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Teresa Isernia , Dušan D. Repovš

Noether's problem is classical and very important problem in algebra. It is an intrinsically interesting problem in invariant theory, but with far reaching applications in the sutdy of moduli spaces, PI-algebras, and the Inverse problem of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-28 João Schwarz

It is broadly known that Lie point symmetries and their subcase, Noether symmetries, can be used as a geometric criterion to select alternative theories of gravity. Here, we use Noether symmetries as a selection criterion to distinguish…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-10 Sebastian Bahamonde , Konstantinos Dialektopoulos , Ugur Camci