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We uncover field-theoretic underpinnings of symmetry relations for multifractal spectra at Anderson transitions and at critical points of other disordered systems. We show that such relations follow from the conformal invariance of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-08-29 I. A. Gruzberg , A. W. W. Ludwig , A. D. Mirlin , M. R. Zirnbauer

Recently, a concept of generalized multifractality, which characterizes fluctuations and correlations of critical eigenstates, was introduced and explored for all ten symmetry classes of disordered systems. Here, by using the non-linear…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-09-21 Serafim S. Babkin , Jonas F. Karcher , Igor S. Burmistrov , Alexander D. Mirlin

The multifractality of the critical eigenstate at the metal to insulator transition (MIT) in the three-dimensional Anderson model of localization is characterized by its associated singularity spectrum f(alpha). Recent works in 1D and 2D…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-11-12 Louella J. Vasquez , Alberto Rodriguez , Rudolf A. Roemer

Quantum multifractality is a fundamental property of systems such as non-interacting disordered systems at an Anderson transition and many-body systems in Hilbert space. Here we discuss the origin of the presence or absence of a fundamental…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-06-16 A. M. Bilen , B. Georgeot , O. Giraud , G. Lemarié , I. García-Mata

At Anderson critical points, the statistics of the two-point transmission $T_L$ for disordered samples of linear size $L$ is expected to be multifractal with the following properties [Janssen {\it et al} PRB 59, 15836 (1999)] : (i) the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-05-28 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We investigate boundary multifractality of critical wave functions at the Anderson metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional disordered non-interacting electron systems with spin-orbit scattering. We show numerically that multifractal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-03-27 Hideaki Obuse , Arvind R. Subramaniam , Akira Furusaki , Ilya A. Gruzberg , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

Two exact relations between mutlifractal exponents are shown to hold at the critical point of the Anderson localization transition. The first relation implies a symmetry of the multifractal spectrum linking the multifractal exponents with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Mirlin , Y. V. Fyodorov , A. Mildenberger , F. Evers

We use multifractal finite-size scaling to perform a high-precision numerical study of the critical properties of the Anderson localization-delocalization transition in the unitary symmetry class, considering the Anderson model including a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-10-11 Jakob Lindinger , Alberto Rodríguez

Disordered systems present multifractal properties at criticality. In particular, as discovered by Ludwig (A.W.W. Ludwig, Nucl. Phys. B 330, 639 (1990)) on the case of diluted two-dimensional Potts model, the moments $\bar{\rho^q(r)}$ of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-08-22 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We construct perturbation series for the q-th moment of eigenfunctions of various critical random matrix ensembles in the strong multifractality regime close to localization. Contrary to previous investigations, our results are valid in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. Bogomolny , O. Giraud

The wavefunction statistics at the Anderson transition in a 2d disordered electron gas with spin-orbit coupling is studied numerically. In addition to highly accurate exponents ($\alpha_0{=}2.172\pm 0.002, \tau_2{=}1.642\pm 0.004$), we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mildenberger , F. Evers

We generalize universal relations between the multifractal exponent \alpha_0 for the scaling of the typical wave function magnitude at a (Anderson) localization-delocalization transition in two dimensions and the corresponding critical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-07-21 Hideaki Obuse , Arvind R. Subramaniam , Akira Furusaki , Ilya A. Gruzberg , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We investigate the dynamics of electrons in the vicinity of the Anderson transition in $d=3$ dimensions. Using the exact eigenstates from a numerical diagonalization, a number of quantities related to the critical behavior of the diffusion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Brandes , Bodo Huckestein , Ludwig Schweitzer

Critical fluctuations of wave functions and energy levels at the Anderson transition are studied for the family of the critical power-law random banded matrix ensembles. It is shown that the distribution functions of the inverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Mirlin , F. Evers

We revisit the problem of wavefunction statistics at the Anderson metal-insulator transition (MIT) of non-interacting electrons in d > 2 spatial dimensions. At the transition, the complex spatial structure of the critical wavefunctions is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Matthew S. Foster , Shinsei Ryu , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

The Anderson transition in a 3D system with symplectic symmetry is investigated numerically. From a one-parameter scaling analysis the critical exponent $\nu$ of the localization length is extracted and estimated to be $\nu = 1.3 \pm 0.2$.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Kawarabayashi , T. Ohtsuki , K. Slevin , Y. Ono

Multifractals arise in various systems across nature whose scaling behavior is characterized by a continuous spectrum of multifractal exponents $\Delta_q$. In the context of Anderson transitions, the multifractality of critical wave…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-01-03 Jaychandran Padayasi , Ilya A. Gruzberg

We derive, from conformal invariance and quantum gravity, the multifractal spectrum f(alpha,c) of the harmonic measure (or electrostatic potential, or diffusion field) near any conformally invariant fractal in two dimensions, corresponding…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Bertrand Duplantier

The multifractal properties of electronic eigenstates at the metal-insulator transition of a two-dimensional disordered tight-binding model with spin-orbit interaction are investigated numerically. The correlation dimensions of the spectral…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ludwig Schweitzer

The probability density function (PDF) for critical wavefunction amplitudes is studied in the three-dimensional Anderson model. We present a formal expression between the PDF and the multifractal spectrum f(alpha) in which the role of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-03-13 Alberto Rodriguez , Louella J. Vasquez , Rudolf A. Roemer
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