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The twisted torus knots lie on the standard genus 2 Heegaard surface for $S^3$, as do the primitive/primitive and primitive/Seifert knots. It is known that primitive/primitive knots are fibered, and that not all primitive/Seifert knots are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Brandy Guntel Doleshal

A twisted torus knot is a knot obtained from a torus knot by twisting adjacent strands by full twists. The twisted torus knots lie in $F$, the genus 2 Heegaard surface for $S^3$. Primitive/primitive and primitive/Seifert knots lie in $F$ in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Evan Amoranto , Brandy Doleshal , Matt Rathbun

In this paper, we define the primitive/Seifert-fibered property for a knot in S^3. If satisfied, the property ensures that the knot has a Dehn surgery that yields a small Seifert-fibered space (i.e. base S^2 and three or fewer critical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 John C. Dean

Roberts proved that a family of alternating, arborescent, prime knots each have at least $2^{2n-1}$ distinct minimal genus Seifert surfaces, where $n$ is the genus of the knot in question. We give a subfamily of these knots that have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Jessica E. Banks

We call a pair (K, m) of a knot K in the 3-sphere S^3 and an integer m a Seifert fibered surgery if m-surgery on K yields a Seifert fiber space. For most known Seifert fibered surgeries (K, m), K can be embedded in a genus 2 Heegaard…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Mario Eudave-Munoz , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

We show that lens space surgeries on knots in $S^3$ which arise from the primitive/Seifert type construction also arise from the primitive/primitive construction. This is the first step of a three step program to prove the Berge conjecture…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-12 Michael J. Williams

We propose a classification of knots in S^1 x S^2 that admit a longitudinal surgery to a lens space. Any lens space obtainable by longitudinal surgery on some knots in S^1 x S^2 may be obtained from a Berge-Gabai knot in a Heegaard solid…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Kenneth L. Baker , Dorothy Buck , Ana G. Lecuona

We describe a procedure for creating infinite families of hyperbolic knots having unique minimal genus Seifert surface. A large subset of these knots have the further property that the surface cannot be the sole compact leaf of a depth one…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Brittenham

This paper describes a Dehn surgery approach to generating asymmetric hyperbolic manifolds with two distinct lens space fillings. Such manifolds were first identified in work of Dunfield-Hoffman-Licata as the result of a computer search of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Kenneth L. Baker , Neil R. Hoffman , Joan E. Licata

A simple closed curve $\alpha$ in the boundary of a genus two handlebody $H$ is primitive if adding a 2-handle to $H$ along $\alpha$ yields a solid torus. If adding a 2-handle to $H$ along $\alpha$ yields a Seifert-fibered space and not a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Sungmo Kang

We introduce a geometric invariant of knots in the three-sphere, called the first-order genus, that is derived from certain 2-complexes called gropes, and we show it is computable for many examples. While computing this invariant, we draw…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Peter Horn

Under a simple assumption on Seifert surfaces, we characterise knots whose stable topological 4-genus coincides with the genus.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Sebastian Baader

In [B90] or an available version [B18], Berge constructed twelve families of primitive/primitve(or simply P/P) knots, which are referred to as the Berge knots. It is proved in [B08] or independently in [G13] that all P/P knots are the Berge…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Sungmo Kang

Given a knot in $S^3$, one can associate to it a surface diffeomorphism in two different ways. First, an arbitrary knot in $S^{3}$ can be represented by braids, which can be thought of as diffeomorphisms of punctured disks. Second, if the…

We find an infinite family of Seifert fibered surgeries on strongly invertible knots which do not have primitive/Seifert positions. Each member of the family is obtained from a trefoil knot after alternate twists along a pair of seiferters…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Mario Eudave-Munoz , Edgar Jasso , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

We construct two infinite families of knots each of which admits a Seifert fibered surgery with none of these surgeries coming from Dean's primitive/Seifert-fibered construction. This disproves a conjecture that all Seifert fibered…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas W. Mattman , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

In this paper we find a family of knots with trivial Alexander polynomial, and construct two non-isotopic Seifert surfaces for each member in our family. In order to distinguish the surfaces we study the sutured Floer homology invariants of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Faramarz Vafaee

Ballinger et al. have determined the list of all prism manifolds that are possibly realizable by Dehn surgeries on knots in $S^3$. In this paper, we explicitly find braid words of primitive/Seifert-fibered knots on which surface slope…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Zhengyuan Shang

A Seifert surgery is an integral surgery on a knot in S^3 producing a Seifert fiber space which may contain an exceptional fiber of index 0. The Seifert Surgery Network is a 1-dimensional complex whose vertices correspond to Seifert…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Arnaud Deruelle , Mario Eudave-Munoz , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

We show that the distance of a link $K$ with respect to a bridge surface of any genus determines a lower bound on the genus of essential surfaces and Heegaard surfaces in the manifolds that result from non-trivial Dehn surgeries on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-06 Ryan Blair , Marion Campisi , Jesse Johnson , Scott A. Taylor , Maggy Tomova
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