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The energy spectrum for three species of identical fermionic atoms close to a Feshbach resonance is computed by use of a nonperturbative flow equation. Already a simple truncation shows that for large scattering length $|a|$ the lowest…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-19 S. Floerchinger , R. Schmidt , S. Moroz , C. Wetterich

We apply the flow equation method for studying the fermion systems where pairing interactions can either trigger the BCS instability with the symmetry breaking manifested by the off-diagonal order parameter or lead to the gaped single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-26 T. Domanski

The microscopic pair structure of superfluids has profound consequences on their properties. Delocalized pairs are predicted to be less affected by static disorder than localized pairs. Ultracold gases allow tuning the pair size via…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-10 Jennifer Koch , Sian Barbosa , Felix Lang , Artur Widera

Physics of many-body systems where particles are restricted to move in two spatial dimensions is challenging and even controversial: On one hand, neither long-range order nor Bose condensation may appear in infinite uniform 2D systems at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-01 A. V. Turlapov , M. Yu. Kagan

We present a comprehensive analysis of quantum fluctuation effects in the superfluid ground state of an attractively interacting Fermi system, employing the attractive Hubbard model as a prototype. The superfluid order parameter, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-03 P. Strack , R. Gersch , W. Metzner

We theoretically discuss the non-Hermitian superfluid phase transition in one-dimensional two-component Fermi gases near the $p$-wave Feshbach resonance accompanied by the two-body loss associated with the dipolar relaxation. For the first…

An arbitrary form of complex potential perturbation in an oscillator consists of many exciting questions in open quantum systems. These often provide valuable insights in a realistic scenario when a quantum system interacts with external…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-21 Vinayak M Kulkarni

We discuss the possibility of a quantum phase transition in ultracold spin polarized fermionic gases which exhibit a p-wave Feshbach resonace. We show that when fermionic atoms form a condensate that can be externally tuned between the BCS…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 S. S. Botelho , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

The crossover from a BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) to a BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer) superfluid in dilute gases of ultracold Fermi atoms creates an ideal environment to enrich our knowledge of strongly correlated many-body systems.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-25 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond , Hui Dong

We consider a two-species degenerate Fermi gas coupled by a diatomic Feshbach resonance. We show that the resulting superfluid can exhibit a form of coherent BEC-to-BCS oscillations in response to a nonadiabatic change in the system's…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Andreev , V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

The renormalization group is not only a powerful method for describing universal properties of phase transitions but it is also useful for evaluating non- universal properties beyond mean-field theory. In this contribution we concentrate on…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Gernot Alber , Georgios Metikas

A four-component Fermi gas in one dimension with a short-range four-body interaction is shown to exhibit a one-dimensional analog of the BCS-BEC crossover. Its low-energy physics is governed by a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid with three spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-03 Yusuke Nishida , Dam T. Son

In order to find reliable and efficient numerical approximation schemes, we suggest to identify the Functional Renormalization Group flow equations of one-particle irreducible two-point functions as Hamilton-Jacobi(-Bellman)-type partial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-30 Adrian Koenigstein , Martin J. Steil , Stefan Floerchinger

We study ultracold superfluid Bose-Fermi mixtures in three dimensions, with stronger confinement along one or two directions, using a non-perturbative beyond-mean-field model for bulk chemical potential valid along the weak-coupling to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-29 Pardeep Kaur , Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

We develop the auxiliary field formalism corresponding to a dilute system of spin-1/2 fermions. This theory represents the Fermi counterpart of the BEC theory developed recently by F. Cooper et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 240402 (2010)] to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Bogdan Mihaila , John F. Dawson , Fred Cooper , Chih-Chun Chien , Eddy Timmermans

We derive flow equations for cold atomic gases with one macroscopically populated energy level. The generator is chosen such that the ground state decouples from all other states in the system as the renormalization group flow progresses.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-04 A. G. Volosniev , H. -W. Hammer

Sympathetic cooling of an atomic Fermi gas by a Bose gas is studied by solution of the coupled quantum Boltzmann equations for the confined gas mixture. Results for equilibrium temperatures and relaxation dynamics are presented, and some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Geist , L. You , T. A. B. Kennedy

Interacting fermions are ubiquitous in nature and understanding their thermodynamics is an important problem. We measure the equation of state of a two-component ultracold Fermi gas for a wide range of interaction strengths at low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-03 Nir Navon , Sylvain Nascimbène , Frédéric Chevy , Christophe Salomon

Trapped two-component Fermi gases allow for the investigation of the so-called BCS-BEC crossover by tuning the interspecies atom-atom $s$-wave scattering length scattering $a^{(aa)}$ from attractive to repulsive, including vanishing and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-21 K. M. Daily , D. Blume

We in this paper investigate the phase diagram associated with the BCS-BEC crossover of a three-component ultracold superfluid-Fermi-gas of different chemical-potentials and equal masses in two dimensions. The gap order parameter and number…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 Jiajia Du , Junjun Liang , J. -Q. Liang
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