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There is general consensus that active galactic nuclei (AGNs) derive their radiating power from a supermassive black hole (SMBH) that accretes matter. Yet, their precise powering mechanisms and the resulting growth of the SMBH are poorly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-21 Jose Maria Sanchez Zaballa , Eugenio Bottacini , Andrea Tramacere

We present near-infrared H and K-band spectra of the z=6.41 quasar SDSS J114816.64+525150.3. The spectrum reveals a broad MgII 2799 emission line with a full-width half-maximium of 6000 km/s. From the peak wavelength of this emission line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chris J. Willott , Ross J. McLure , Matt J. Jarvis

We illustrate a novel signature of black hole binaries from their effect on the kinematics of water maser emission in their environments. With the help of simulations, we establish the condition for clumps to mase based on their coherence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 Hamsa Padmanabhan , Abraham Loeb

[ABRIDGED] We have carried out a systematic search for close supermassive black hole binaries among z < 0.7 SDSS quasars Such binaries are predicted by models of supermassive black hole and host galaxy co-evolution, therefore their census…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Michael Eracleous , Todd A. Boroson , Jules P. Halpern , Jia Liu

We report the first detection of a pair of correlated emission lines in the X-ray spectrum of black hole candidate 4U 1630-47 during its 1996 outburst, based on RXTE observations of the source. At the peak plateau of the outburst, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Wei Cui , Wan Chen , S. N. Zhang

We present the analysis of a new near-infrared (NIR) spectrum of a recently discovered $z=6.621$ quasar PSO J006+39 in an attempt to explore the early growth of supermassive black holes (SMBHs). This NIR (rest-frame ultraviolet, UV)…

We investigate the accretion flows onto the supermassive binary black holes (SMBBHs) from the circumbinary disk with the equal mass, eccentric binary on the subparsec scale, using Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) code. We find that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kimitake Hayasaki , Shin Mineshige , Hiroshi Sudou

We demonstrate that very massive (>10^8\msun), cosmologically nearby (z<1) black hole binaries (MBHBs), which are primary targets for ongoing and upcoming pulsar timing arrays (PTAs), are particularly appealing multimessenger carriers.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Sesana , C. Roedig , M. T. Reynolds , M. Dotti

A small number of LINERs have been seen to display variable H-alpha emission with a very broad, double-peaked profile. Recent observations with the Hubble Space Telescope indicate that such emission may be a common attribute of LINERs. The…

Dual and lensed quasars are valuable astrophysical targets in many aspects. Dual quasars, considered as the precursors of supermassive black hole binaries, can provide crucial insights into how black hole mergers drive the growth of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-12 Xiang Ji , Zhen-Ya Zheng , Ru-Qiu Lin , Hai-Cheng Feng

We present the results of UV spectroscopy of AGNs with double-peaked Balmer emission lines. In 2/3 of the objects, the far-UV resonance lines are strong, with single-peaked profiles resembling those of Seyfert galaxies. The Mg II line is…

We investigate the theoretical expectations for detections of supermassive binary black holes that can be identified as sub-parsec luminous quasars. To-date, only two candidates have been selected in a sample comprising 17,500 sources…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Volonteri , J. M. Miller , M. Dotti

We report a new double-double radio quasar, DDRQ, J0746$+$4526 which exhibits two cycles of episodic activity. From radio continuum observations at 607 MHz using the GMRT and 1400 MHz from the FIRST survey we confirm its episodic nature. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Nandi , R. Roy , D. J. Saikia , M. Singh , H. C. Chandola , M. Baes , R. Joshi , G. Gentile , M. Patgiri

We highlight the importance of the MgII emission-line doublet in probing high-redshift quasars and their supermassive black holes. In the SDSS era, where large scale investigations of quasars across the age of the Universe are possible,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matt J. Jarvis , Ross J. McLure

The recent detection of possible neutrino emission from the blazar TXS 0506+056 was the first high-energy neutrino associated with an astrophysical source, making this special type of active galaxies promising neutrino emitters. The fact…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-23 O. de Bruijn , I. Bartos , P. L. Biermann , J. Becker Tjus

Following the recent abundance measurements of Mg, Al, Ca, Fe, and Ni in the black hole X-ray binary XTE J1118+480 using medium-resolution Keck II/ESI spectra of the secondary star (Gonz\'alez Hern\'andez et al. 2006), we perform a detailed…

We studied the accretion disc structure in the doubly imaged lensed quasar SDSS J1339+1310 using $r$-band light curves and UV-visible to near-IR (NIR) spectra from the first 11 observational seasons after its discovery. The 2009$-$2019…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-24 V. N. Shalyapin , L. J. Goicoechea , C. W. Morgan , M. A. Cornachione , A. V. Sergeyev

We report the discovery of the Fe K line emission at $\sim6.62^{+0.06}_{-0.06}$ keV with a width of $\sim0.19^{+0.05}_{-0.05}$ keV using two epochs of {\it Chandra} archival data from the nucleus of the galaxy 4C+37.11, which is known to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-20 Santanu Mondal , Mousumi Das , K. Rubinur , Karishma Bansal , Aniket Nath , Greg B. Taylor

Galaxy mergers produce pairs of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), which may be witnessed as dual quasars if both SMBHs are rapidly accreting. The kiloparsec (kpc)-scale separation represents a physical regime sufficiently close for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-06 Yu-Ching Chen , Xin Liu , Adi Foord , Yue Shen , Masamune Oguri , Nianyi Chen , Tiziana Di Matteo , Miguel Holgado , Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Nadia Zakamska

SDSS J150243.09+111557.3 is a merging system at z = 0.39 that hosts two confirmed AGN, one unobscured and one dust-obscured, offset by several kiloparsecs. Deane et al. recently reported evidence from the European VLBI Network (EVN) that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 J. M. Wrobel , R. C. Walker , H. Fu