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Top quark interactions offer a window into possible new high scale physics and many models of new physics predict that the top quark interactions will deviate significantly from those predicted by the Standard Model (SM). We present an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-08 Luigi Bellafronte , Sally Dawson , Pier Paolo Giardino , Hongkai Liu

CP-violating contributions to Higgs--fermion couplings are absent in the standard model of particle physics (SM), but are motivated by models of electroweak baryogenesis. Here, we employ the framework of the SM effective theory (SMEFT) to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-02 Joachim Brod , Jonathan M. Cornell , Dimitrios Skodras , Emmanuel Stamou

We present results for matrix elements of $\Delta S=2$ four-fermion operators arising generically in models of new physics. These are needed to constrain such models using the measured values of $\varepsilon_K$ and $\Delta M_K$. We use…

We consider lepton-antilepton annihilation into a fermion-antifermion pair at variable c.m. energy. We propose for this process a simple parametrization of the virtual effects of the most general model of new physics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Beccaria , F. M. Renard , S. Spagnolo , C. Verzegnassi

Lorentz and CPT violation in hadronic physics must be tied to symmetry violations at the underlying quark and gluon level. Chiral perturbation theory provides a method for translating novel operators that may appear in the Lagrange density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-24 Brett Altschul , Matthias R. Schindler

We study renormalizable extensions of the standard model that contain vector-like fermions in a (single) complex representation of the standard model gauge group. There are 11 models where the vector-like fermions Yukawa couple to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-09 Koji Ishiwata , Zoltan Ligeti , Mark B. Wise

In various extensions of the Standard Model (SM) tree level non-leptonic decays of hadrons receive contributions from new heavy gauge bosons and scalars. Prominent examples are the right-handed W' bosons in left-right symmetric models and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Andrzej J. Buras , Jennifer Girrbach

We list all possible dimension-six CP-conserving $SU_c(3)\times SU_L(2) \times U_Y(1)$ invariant operators involving the third-family quarks which could be generated by new physics at a higher scale. Expressions for these operators after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 K. Whisnant , Jin Min Yang , Bing-Lin Young , X. Zhang

We use unitarity and analyticity of scattering amplitudes to constrain fermionic operators in the standard model effective field theory. For four-fermion operators at mass dimension 8, we scatter flavor superpositions in fixed standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-02 Grant N. Remmen , Nicholas L. Rodd

We explore new EFT operators where single new exotic states interact with the Standard Model through an asymmetric Standard Model portal with couplings to at least one quark and one W boson. Effective operators up to dimension 6 are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Linda M. Carpenter , Katherine Schwind , Taylor Murphy

We obtain constraints on four-lepton interactions in the effective field theory with dimension-6 operators. To this end, we combine the experimental input from Z boson measurements in LEP-1, W boson mass and decays, muon and tau decays,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Adam Falkowski , Kin Mimouni

Electroweak processes with four fermions in the final state were measured extensively at LEP-2 in e+e- collisions with centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. By combining the results obtained by Aleph, Delphi, L3 and Opal, the predictions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Bambade

We extend the effective theory of Minimal Lepton Flavor Violation (MLFV) by including four-lepton operators. We compute the rates for mu -> 3 e and tau -> 3 ell decays and point out several new ways to test the hypothesis of MLFV. We also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-05 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Benjamin Grinstein

Emergent anyons are the key elements of the topological quantum computation and topological quantum memory. We study a two-component fermion model with conventional two-body interaction in an open boundary condition and show that several…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-23 Yue Yu , Yi Li

Two categories of four-fermion SMEFT operators are semileptonic (two quarks and two leptons) and hadronic (four quarks). At tree level, an operator of a given category contributes only to processes of the same category. However, when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-08 Alakabha Datta , Jacky Kumar , Suman Kumbhakar , David London

In the fermion content and gauge symmetry of the standard model (SM), we study the four-fermion operators in the torsion-free Einstein-Cartan theory. The collider signatures of irrelevant operators are suppressed by the high-energy cutoff…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-10 She-Sheng Xue

We perform a global analysis of the bounds from charged lepton flavour violating observables to new physics. We parametrize generic new physics through the Effective Field Theory formalism and perform global fits beyond the common…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-07 Enrique Fernández-Martínez , Xabier Marcano , Daniel Naredo-Tuero

Renormalization factors of four-quark operators are perturbatively calculated for the improved Wilson fermion with clover term and the Iwasaki gauge action. A main application shall be the $K\to\pi\pi$ decay amplitude and the calculation is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-14 Yusuke Taniguchi

New string dynamics is formulated on the basis of the extended set of supergauge constraints including not only supergauge Virasoro conditions but also nilpotent supercurrent constraints . This approach arises from a natural generalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Kudryavtsev

In this work we introduce CPT-odd non-minimal Lorentz-symmetry violating couplings to the electroweak sector modifying the interaction between leptons and gauge bosons. The vertex rules allow us to calculate tree-level processes modified by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-08 Y. M. P. Gomes , P. C. Malta , M. J. Neves