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It has been shown that CP violating electron-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon interactions can induce atomic electric dipole moments and are therefore constrained from experimental data. We show that using the experimental upper bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiao-Gang He , Bruce McKellar

The possibility of additional quarks and leptons beyond the three generations already established is discussed. The make-up of this Report is (I) Introduction: the motivations for believing that the present litany of elementary fermions is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Paul H. Frampton , P. Q. Hung , Marc Sher

We study the flavor physics in two extensions of the quark sector of the Standard Model (SM): a four generation model and a model with a single vector--like down--type quark (VDQ). In our analysis we take into account the experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomer Yanir

We consider Non-Standard neutrino Interactions (NSI), described by four-fermion operators of the form $(\bar{\nu}_{\alpha} \gamma {\nu}_{\beta}) (\bar{f} \gamma f)$, where $f$ is an electron or first generation quark. We assume these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 S. Davidson , C. Pena-Garay , N. Rius , A. Santamaria

Within an effective-field-theory framework, we present a model-independent analysis of the potential of discovering new physics by searching for lepton flavour violation in heavy quarkonium decays and, more in general, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Lorenzo Calibbi , Tong Li , Xabier Marcano , Michael A. Schmidt

The renormalization of the most general dimension-six four-fermion operators without power subtractions is studied at one loop in lattice perturbation theory using overlap fermions. As expected, operators with different chirality do not mix…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Capitani , L. Giusti

We write down a minimal basis for dimension-six gauge-invariant four-fermion operators, with some operator replacements with respect to previous ones which make it simpler for calculations. Using this basis we classify all four-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-13 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

The most severe constraints on quark-lepton four-fermion contact interactions come from the agreement of atomic parity violation measurements with the Standard Model. In this letter I note that for contact interactions which arise in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Ann E. Nelson

We update the global constraint on four-fermion $ee q q$ contact interactions. In this update, we included the published data of H1 and ZEUS for the 94--96 run in the $e^+ p$ mode and the newly published data of H1 for the 1999 run in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kingman Cheung

The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) provides a systematic framework to probe indirect effects of heavy new physics via precision measurements. While SMEFT constraints have been extensively studied using purely leptonic $Z$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-13 Zijian Wang , Tianyi Yang , Tianyu Mu , Andrew Levin , Qiang Li

We consider all possible scalar bilinears, which couple to two fermions of the standard model. The various baryon and lepton number violating couplings allowed by these exotic scalars are studied. We then discuss which ones are constrained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , E. Ma , U. Sarkar

The causal action principle is analyzed for a system of relativistic fermions composed of massive Dirac particles and neutrinos. In the continuum limit, we obtain an effective interaction described by classical gravity as well as the strong…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-19 Felix Finster

We study the one-loop induced muon number processes when the standard model is minimally extended to include a $\rm SU(2)$ singlet of a charged scalar $h^+$ and a neutral fermion $N$. We find that $\mu \rightarrow e \gamma$ is more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Daniel Ng , John N. Ng

An "analytic continuation" of a Hermitian matrix representing the conventional fermion-number operator, leads to a new, and unconventional, internal description of quarks and leptons. This phenomenological description, unlike the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald L. Fitzpatrick

Meson-antimeson mixing provides the most stringent constraints on baryon- and lepton-number conserving New Physics, probing scales higher than $10^5$ TeV. In the context of the effective theory of weak interactions, these constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-04 Luca Silvestrini , Mauro Valli

We present a comprehensive analysis of low-energy signals of hypothetical scalar leptoquark interactions in lepton and kaon transitions. We derive the most general effective four-fermion Lagrangian induced by tree-level scalar leptoquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-20 Rusa Mandal , Antonio Pich

The constraints on the mixing angles of the standard fermions with new heavy particles that can appear in many extensions of the electroweak theory are reviewed. Some emphasis is put in distinguishing the effects of a mixing with new states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrico Nardi

We investigate the experimentally allowed parameter space of an extension of the standard model (SM3) by one additional family of fermions. Therefore we extend our previous study of the CKM like mixing constraints of a fourth generation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Otto Eberhardt , Alexander Lenz , Jürgen Rohrwild

We study non-standard top quark couplings in the effective field theory approach. All nine dimension-six operators that generate anomalous couplings between the electroweak gauge bosons and the third-generation quarks are included. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Cen Zhang , Nicolas Greiner , Scott Willenbrock

We list all scalar and vector leptoquark states that contribute to the b -> s l+ l- effective Hamiltonian. There are altogether three scalar and four vector leptoquarks that are relevant. For contribution of each state we infer the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Nejc Kosnik