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In this paper we investigate overdetermined systems of scalar PDEs on the plane with one common characteristic, whose general solution depends on 1 function of 1 variable. We describe linearization of such systems and their integration via…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Boris Kruglikov

Exact bound state solutions and corresponding normalized eigenfunctions of the radial Schr\"odinger equation are studied for the pseudoharmonic and Mie-type potentials by using the Laplace transform approach. The analytical results are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

We give a novel convergence theory for two-level hybrid Schwarz domain-decomposition (DD) methods for finite-element discretisations of the high-frequency Helmholtz equation. This theory gives sufficient conditions for the preconditioned…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Jeffrey Galkowski , Euan A. Spence

The paper discusses relations between the structure of the complex Fermi surface below the spectrum of a second order periodic elliptic equation and integral representations of certain classes of its solutions. These integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Peter Kuchment

In this note we generalize the main result in [DIV: R. Di Gennaro, G. Ilardi, J. Valles, Singular hypersurfaces characterizing the Lefschetz properties J. Lond. Math. Soc. (2) 89 (2014), no. 1, 194-212] on artinian ideals failing Lefschetz…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Roberta Di Gennaro , Giovanna Ilardi

Integrable quantum mechanical systems for neutral particles with spin $\frac12$ and nontrivial dipole momentum are classified. It is demonstrated that such systems give rise to new exactly solvable problems of quantum mechanics with clear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. G. Nikitin

The Helmholtz conditions are necessary and sufficient conditions for a system of second order differential equations to be variational, that is, equivalent to a system of Euler-Lagrange equations for a regular Lagrangian. On the other hand,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Marta Farré Puiggalí , Anthony M. Bloch

We consider Hamiltonians associated with 3 dimensional conformally flat spaces, possessing 2, 3 and 4 dimensional isometry algebras. We use the conformal algebra to build additional {\em quadratic} first integrals, thus constructing a large…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-05-20 Allan P. Fordy , Qing Huang

The invariant classification of superintegrable systems is reviewed and utilized to construct singular limits between the systems. It is shown, by construction, that all superintegrable systems on conformally flat, 3D complex Riemannian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-11 Joshua J. Capel , Jonathan M. Kress , Sarah Post

The concept of superintegrability in quantum mechanics is extended to the case of a particle with spin s=1/2 interacting with one of spin s=0. Non-trivial superintegrable systems with 8- and 9-dimensional Lie algebras of first-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 P. Winternitz , I. Yurdusen

A hypergeometric type equation satisfying certain conditions defines either a finite or an infinite system of orthogonal polynomials. We present in a unified and explicit way all these systems of orthogonal polynomials, the associated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicolae Cotfas

Orthogonal coordinate systems enable expressing the boundary conditions of differential equations in accord with the physical boundaries of the problem. It can significantly simplify calculations. The orthogonal similar oblate spheroidal…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-03-19 Pavel Strunz

We introduce the general polynomial algebras characterizing a class of higher order superintegrable systems that separate in Cartesian coordinates. The construction relies on underlying polynomial Heisenberg algebras and their defining…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-20 Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We propose an elegant formulation of parafermionic algebra and parasupersymmetry of arbitrary order in quantum many-body systems without recourse to any specific matrix representation of parafermionic operators and any kind of deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Toshiaki Tanaka

A study is presented of two-dimensional superintegrable systems separating in Cartesian coordinates and allowing an integral of motion that is a fourth order polynomial in the momenta. All quantum mechanical potentials that do not satisfy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-24 Ian Marquette , Masoumeh Sajedi , Pavel Winternitz

The paper presents the classification of matrix valued superpotentials corresponding to shape invariant systems of Schr\"odinger equations. All inequivalent irreducible matrix superpotentials realized by matrices of arbitrary dimension with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Yuri Karadzhov

We consider Seiberg electric-magnetic dualities for 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ SYM theories with SO(N) gauge group. For all such known theories we construct superconformal indices (SCIs) in terms of elliptic hypergeometric integrals. Equalities of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 V. P. Spiridonov , G. S. Vartanov

An extended class of N=2 locally supersymmetric invariants with higher-derivative couplings based on full superspace integrals, is constructed. These invariants may depend on unrestricted chiral supermultiplets, on vector supermultiplets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-30 Bernard de Wit , Stefanos Katmadas , Maaike van Zalk

We recall results concerning one-dimensional classical and quantum systems with ladder operators. We obtain the most general one-dimensional classical systems respectively with a third and a fourth order ladder operators satisfying…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Ian Marquette

The St\"ackel transform is applied to the geodesic motion on Euclidean space, through the harmonic oscillator and Kepler-Coloumb potentials, in order to obtain maximally superintegrable classical systems on N-dimensional Riemannian spaces…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-19 Angel Ballesteros , Alberto Enciso , Francisco J. Herranz , Orlando Ragnisco , Danilo Riglioni