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Related papers: Holographic Chiral Magnetic Conductivity

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The chiral magnetic effect is a phenomenon where an electromagnetic current is generated along a magnetic field. Recently, in nonequilibrium systems, negative longitudinal magnetoresistance has been observed experimentally in Dirac/Weyl…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-18 Yohei Ibe , Hiroaki Sumiyoshi

We give an elementary derivation of the chiral magnetic effect based on a strong magnetic field lowest-Landau-level projection in conjunction with the well-known axial anomalies in two- and four-dimensional space-time. The argument is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-26 Gokce Basar , Gerald V. Dunne

Given the intrinsic nonequilibrium nature of high-energy collisions the investigation of the dynamical properties of transport phenomena is important. The study of the real-time behavior of various conductivities and susceptibilities help…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Miklos Horvath , Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren

Chiral Anomalous Magnetohydrodynamics (CAMHD) provides a low-energy effective framework for describing chiral fluids in the presence of dynamical electromagnetic fields and axial anomaly. This theory finds applications across diverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-18 Matteo Baggioli , Yanyan Bu , Xiyang Sun

We compute, in the framework of the fluid/gravity correspondence, the transport coefficients of a relativistic fluid affected by chiral and gauge-gravitational anomalies, including external electromagnetic fields. The computation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Eugenio Megias , Francisco Pena-Benitez

We study the anomalous induced current of a vortex in a relativistic fluid via the chiral vortical effect, which is analogous to the anomalous current induced by a magnetic field via the chiral magnetic effect. We perform this analysis at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Karl Landsteiner , Eugenio Megias , Luis Melgar , Francisco Pena-Benitez

Gravitational counterpart of the chiral magnetic effect, which is referred as the chiral gravitational effect, can also be of interest in a cosmological setup. In this study, we investigate this effect in the time-dependent chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-18 Kohei Kamada , Jun'ya Kume , Yusuke Yamada

We consider the thermal response of a (3+1)-dimensional theory with a chiral anomaly on a curved space motivated by the chiral magnetic effect. We find a new phenomenon, called the chiral heat effect, such that the thermal current is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-30 Taro Kimura , Tatsuma Nishioka

The chiral magnetic and vortical effects denote the generation of dissipationless currents due to magnetic fields or rotation. They can be studied in holographic models with Chern-Simons couplings dual to anomalies in field theory. We study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Christian Copetti , Jorge Fernández-Pendás , Karl Landsteiner , Eugenio Megías

The essence of the chiral magnetic effect is generation of an electric current along an external magnetic field. Recently it has been studied by Rebhan et al. within the Sakai--Sugimoto model, where it was shown to be zero. As an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 A. Gorsky , P. N. Kopnin , A. V. Zayakin

For systems with charged chiral fermions, the imbalance of chirality in the presence of magnetic field generates an electric current - this is the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME). We study the dynamical real-time evolution of electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-29 Yuji Hirono , Dmitri Kharzeev , Yi Yin

For (3+1)-dimensional fermions, a net axial charge and external magnetic field can lead to a current parallel to the magnetic field. This is the chiral magnetic effect. We use gauge-gravity duality to study the chiral magnetic effect in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Carlos Hoyos , Tatsuma Nishioka , Andy O'Bannon

Nonlinear transport phenomena induced by chiral anomaly are explored within a 4D field theory defined holographically as $U(1)_V\times U(1)_A$ Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in Schwarzschild-$AdS_5$. In presence of weak constant background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-20 Yanyan Bu , Tuna Demircik , Michael Lublinsky

The chiral magnetic effect with a fluctuating chiral imbalance is more realistic in the evolution of quark-gluon plasma, which reflects the random gluonic topological transition. Incorporating this dynamics, we calculate the chiral magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-27 Lei Yin , De-fu Hou , Hai-cang Ren

In quantum chromodynamics, a gauge field configuration with nonzero topological charge generates a difference between the number of left- and right-handed quarks. When a (electromagnetic) magnetic field is added to this configuration, an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Kenji Fukushima , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Harmen J. Warringa

We calculate the electric conductivity $\sigma$ in deconfined QCD matter using a holographic QCD model, i.e., the Sakai-Sugimoto Model with varying magnetic field $B$ and chiral anomaly strength. After confirming that our estimated $\sigma$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Kenji Fukushima , Akitoshi Okutsu

We study the electrodynamics of a chiral medium with electric and magnetic charges using the effective Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory extended to include the magnetic current. The exchange of helicity between the chiral medium and the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-12 Yang Li , Kirill Tuchin

Chiral magnetic effect exists in an electron-positron strongly magnetized gas in QED. It is induced by an electric field parallel to the external field $\textbf{B}$, like that produced by the pseudovector longitudinal mode propagating along…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-29 J. L. Acosta Avalo , H. Perez Rojas

We study the magneto response with non-conserved currents in Holography. Non-conserved currents are dual to massive vector fields in AdS. We introduce the mass in a gauge invariant way via the St\"uckelberg mechanism. In particular we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Amadeo Jimenez-Alba , Karl Landsteiner , Luis Melgar

In the chiral magnetic effect an imbalance in the number of left- and right-handed quarks gives rise to an electromagnetic current parallel to the magnetic field produced in noncentral heavy-ion collisions. The chiral imbalance may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 Anton Rebhan , Andreas Schmitt , Stefan A. Stricker