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Modern statistical analysis often encounters high-dimensional problems but with a limited sample size. It poses great challenges to traditional statistical estimation methods. In this work, we adopt auxiliary learning to solve the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Hanchao Yan , Feifei Wang , Chuanxin Xia , Hansheng Wang

We cover some useful techniques in computational aspects of analytic number theory, with specific emphasis on ideas relevant to the evaluation of L-functions. These techniques overlap considerably with basic methods from analytic number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael O. Rubinstein

We introduce an infinite-dimensional version of the Christoffel function, where now (i) its argument lies in a Hilbert space of functions, and (ii) its associated underlying measure is supported on a compact subset of the Hilbert space. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Didier Henrion , Jean-Bernard Lasserre

In this article we present certain formulas involving arithmetical functions. In the first part we study properties of sums and product formulas for general type of arithmetic functions. In the second part we apply these formulas to the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Nikos Bagis

We introduce neutrosophic choice functions, the neutrosophic counterpart of the Axiom of Choice, prove some results, and discuss how it effects the foundations of mathematics in a neutrosophic setting.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Ahmet Çevik

In this short note we present several infinite dimensional theorems which generalize corresponding facts from the finite dimensional differential inclusions theory.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Evgenii Borisenko , Oleg Zubelevich

We develop general criteria that ensure that any non-zero solution of a given second-order difference equation is differentially transcendental, which apply uniformly in particular cases of interest, such as shift difference equations,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Carlos E. Arreche , Thomas Dreyfus , Julien Roques

The auxiliary functions provide efficient computation of integrals arising at the self-consistent field (SCF) level for molecules using Slater-type bases. This applies both in relativistic and non-relativistic electronic structure theory.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 A. Bagci , P. E. Hoggan

This paper is a brief review of recent developments in random matrix theory. Two aspects are emphasized: the underlying role of integrable systems and the occurrence of the distribution functions of random matrix theory in diverse areas of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

The aim of this work is to analyze general infinite sums containing modified Bessel functions of the second kind. In particular we present a method for the construction of a proper asymptotic expansion for such series valid when one of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 Guglielmo Fucci , Klaus Kirsten

We prove some Hardy-type inequalities via an approach that involves constructing auxiliary sequences.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Peng Gao

We give a complete description of outer functions in the analytic weighted Lipschitz algebras by their moduli in the boundary, with respect to any modulus of continuity.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Brahim Bouya

By using the theory of first-order differential subordination for functions with fixed initial coefficient, several well-known results for subclasses of univalent functions are improved by restricting the functions to have fixed second…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Sumit Nagpal , V. Ravichandran

The Lie algebras over the algebra of dual numbers are introduced and investigated.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Vladimir Gorbatsevich

A process of extending sets which can be used as foundation for an alternative organization for Differential and Integral Calculus is presented.

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sergio Ferreira Cortizo

We perform certain alternating binomial summations with parameters that occur in the analysis of algorithms. A combination of integral and special function and special number representations is used. The results are sufficiently general to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark W. Coffey

For a proper subfield $K$ of $\QQ$ we show the existence of an algebraic number $\alpha$ such that no power $\alpha^n$, $n\geq 1$, lies in $K$. As an application it is shown that these numbers, multiplied by convenient Gaussian numbers, can…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Christian Jensen , Diego Marques

This is a survey of the diversity of problems in additive number theory. Equity requires the consideration of less currently popular problems, and suggests their inclusion in the additive canon. Of particular interest are problems about the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We announce a number of conjectures associated with and arising from a study of primes and irrationals in $\mathbb{R}$. All are supported by numerical verification to the extent possible.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Angelo B. Mingarelli

We develop a theory of modulus triples, for future motivic applications.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Bruno Kahn , Hiroyasu Miyazaki