English
Related papers

Related papers: Open system effects on slow light and electromagne…

200 papers

We present a general open-quantum-systems framework to model decoherence induced by stochastic Planck-scale fluctuations of spacetime, focusing on the kappa-Minkowski noncommutative geometry as a representative quantum-gravity scenario.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-12 Partha Nandi , Tiasha Bhattacharyya , A. S. Majumdar , Graeme Pleasance , Francesco Petruccione

A Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, modeling cold bosons in an optical lattice, is used to simulate the dynamics of interacting open quantum systems as subsystems a larger closed system, avoiding complications like the introduction of baths,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-24 K. Rapedius

Control of open quantum dynamics is of great interest for realizing quantum technologies. Therefore, it is an important task to quantify and characterize the entropy for open quantum systems under decoherence. In this paper, we study the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-21 Kohei Kobayashi

We consider the decoherence of photons suffering in phase-damping channels. By exploring the evolutions of single-photon polarization states and two-photon polarization-entangled states, we find that different frequency spectrum envelopes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-08 Yan-Xiao Gong , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Yu-Li Dong , Xiao-Ling Niu , Yun-Feng Huang , Guang-Can Guo

We show that radiative coupling between two multilevel atoms having near-degenerate states can produce new interference effects in spontaneous emission. We explicitly demonstrate this possibility by considering two identical V systems each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. S. Agarwal , Anil K. Patnaik

We develop an exact framework to describe the non-Markovian dynamics of an open quantum system interacting with an environment modeled by a generalized spectral density function. The approach relies on mapping the initial system onto an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-22 Graeme Pleasance , Barry M. Garraway , Francesco Petruccione

The Lindblad approach to continuous quantum measurements is applied to a system composed of a two-level atom interacting with a stationary quantized electromagnetic field through a dispersive coupling fulfilling quantum nondemolition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Roberto Onofrio , Lorenza Viola

Recent work on Lambda-resonances in alkali metal vapors (E. Mikhailov, I. Novikova, Yu. V. Rostovtsev, and G. R. Welch, quant-ph/0309171, and references therein) investigated a type of electromagnetically induced absorption resonance that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Budker , S. M. Rochester

Open-system dynamics play a key role in the experimental and theoretical study of cavity optomechanical systems. In many cases, the quantum Langevin equations have enabled excellent models for optical decoherence, yet a master-equation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Sofia Qvarfort , Michael R. Vanner , P. F. Barker , David Edward Bruschi

Coherence phenomena in four-level atomic system, cyclicly driven by three coherent fields, are investigated thoroughly at zero and weak magnetic fields. Each strongly interacting atomic state is converted to a triplet due to a dynamical…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-20 F. Ghafoor , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We theoretically analyze the interactions and decay rates for atoms dressed by multiple laser fields to strongly interacting Rydberg states using a quantum master equation approach. In this framework a comparison of two-level and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-26 S. Helmrich , A. Arias , N. Pehoviak , S. Whitlock

We discuss the Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) in lambda, cascade and vee type three-level systems where the Hamiltonian and the Lindblad term of each configuration are expressed in the $SU(3)$ representation. At steady…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 Surajit Sen , Tushar Kanti Dey , Mihir Ranjan Nath , Gautam Gangopadhyay

The problem of describing low-energy two-body scattering for systems with two open channels with different thresholds is addressed in the context of an effective field theory. In particular, the problem where the threshold is unnaturally…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas D. Cohen , Boris A. Gelman , U. van Kolck

For multi-level open quantum system, the interaction between different levels could pose challenge to understand the quantum system both analytically and numerically. In this work, we study the approximation of the dynamics of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Yu Cao , Jianfeng Lu

For Lindblad's master equation of open quantum systems with a general quadratic form of the Hamiltonian, the propagator of the density matrix is analytically calculated by using path integral techniques. The time-dependent density matrix is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 Yu. V. Palchikov , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , W. Scheid

In this work, we studied the relaxation dynamics of coherences of different order present in a system of two coupled nuclear spins. We used a previously designed model for intrinsic noise present in such systems which considers the Lindblad…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-12 Harpreet Singh , Arvind , Kavita Dorai

We study joint measurability of quantum observables in open systems governed by a master equation of Lindblad form. We briefly review the historical perspective of open systems and conceptual aspects of quantum measurements, focusing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-13 Jukka Kiukas , Pekka Lahti , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää

When a quantum system interacts with multiple reservoirs, the environmental effects are usually treated in an additive manner. We show that this assumption breaks down for non-Markovian environments that have finite memory times.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-30 Ching-Kit Chan , Guin-Dar Lin , Susanne F. Yelin , Mikhail D. Lukin

We investigate how quantum decoherence influences the tunneling dynamics of quantum fields in cosmological spacetimes. Specifically, we study a scalar field in an asymmetric double-well potential during inflation, coupled to environmental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-13 Robson Christie , Jaewoo Joo , Greg Kaplanek , Vincent Vennin , David Wands

This is a concise, pedagogical introduction to the dynamic field of open quantum systems governed by Markovian master equations. We focus on the mathematical and physical origins of the widely used Lindblad equation, its unraveling in terms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 Shovan Dutta