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Related papers: M31 Globular Cluster Abundances from High-Resoluti…

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Aims: We describe our newly developed approach to detailed abundance analysis from integrated-light high-dispersion spectra of star clusters. As a pilot project, we measure abundances of several elements for three globular clusters (GCs) in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. S. Larsen , J. P. Brodie , J. Strader

We use our new, flux-calibrated stellar population model of absorption-line indices to derive ages, metallicities, and various element abundance ratios from integrated light spectroscopy of galactic globular clusters. The ages agree well…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Daniel Thomas , Jonas Johansson , Claudia Maraston

In the past decade, the notion that globular clusters (GCs) are composed of coeval stars with homogeneous initial chemical compositions has been challenged by growing evidence that they host an intricate stellar population mix, likely…

Context: M 75 is a relatively young Globular Cluster (GC) found at 15 kpc from the Galactic centre at the transition region between the inner and outer Milky Way halos. Aims: Our aims are to perform a comprehensive abundance study of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Nikolay Kacharov , Andreas Koch , Andrew McWilliam

We present a chemical composition analysis of 36 giant stars in the mildly metal-poor globular cluster M5 (NGC 5904). The analysis makes use of high resolution data acquired at the Keck I telescope as well as a re-analysis of high…

We present [Fe/H], ages, and Ca abundances for an initial sample of 10 globular clusters in NGC 5128 obtained from high resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio echelle spectra of their integrated light. All abundances and ages are obtained…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 J. E. Colucci , M. F. Duran , R. A. Bernstein , A. McWilliam

We present moderate-resolution spectroscopy of globular clusters (GCs) around the Sa/Sb spiral galaxy M81 (NGC 3031). Sixteen candidate clusters were observed with the Low Resolution Imaging Spectrograph on the Keck I telescope. All are…

We derive ages, metallicities and [alpha/Fe] ratios from the integrated spectra of 23 globular clusters in M31, by employing multivariate fits to two stellar population models. In parallel we analyze spectra of 21 Galactic globular clusters…

We present the first high spectral resolution abundance analysis of two newly discovered Galactic globular clusters, namely Mercer 5 and 2MASS GC02 residing in regions of high interstellar reddening in the direction of the Galactic center.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Francisco Penaloza , Peter Pessev , Sergio Vasquez , Jura Borissova , Radostin Kurtev , Manuela Zoccali

(ABRIDGED) Globular clusters trace the formation and evolution of the Milky Way and surrounding galaxies, and outline their chemical enrichment history. To accomplish these tasks it is important to have large samples of clusters with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-04 Bruno Dias , Beatriz Barbuy , Ivo Saviane , Enrico Held , Gary Da Costa , Sergio Ortolani , Marco Gullieuszik , Sergio Vasquez

Globular Clusters (GCs) are natural laboratories where stellar and chemical evolution can be studied in detail. In addition, their chemical patterns and kinematics can tell us wich Galactic structure (Disk, Bulge, Halo or extragalactic) the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-10 A. Mura-Guzmán , S. Villanova , C. Muñoz , B. Tang

We present the results of determination of the age, helium mass fraction (Y) in terms of the used stellar evolutionary models, metallicity ([Fe/H]), and abundances of the elements C, O, Na, Mg, Ca, Ti, Cr and Mn for 26 globular clusters of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-07 M. E. Sharina , V. V. Shimansky , N. N. Shimanskaya

Measurements of [Fe/H] and [$\alpha$/Fe] can probe the minor merging history of a galaxy, providing a direct way to test the hierarchical assembly paradigm. While measurements of [$\alpha$/Fe] have been made in the stellar halo of the Milky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-19 Ivanna Escala , Evan N. Kirby , Karoline M. Gilbert , Emily C. Cunningham , Jennifer Wojno

We present the abundance analysis for a sample of 17 red giant branch stars in the metal-poor globular cluster M28 based on high resolution spectra. This is the first extensive spectroscopic study of this cluster. We derive abundances of O,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-12 S. Villanova , C. Moni Bidin , F. Mauro , C. Munoz , L. Monaco

In previous papers, we introduced our method for measuring chemical abundances from integrated-light spectra of globular clusters and applied it to a variety of extragalactic star clusters. Here we extend our analysis technique to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-03 S. S. Larsen , G. Pugliese , J. P. Brodie

The FLAMES survey ``Na-O anti-correlation and HB" uncovered the modern standard for globular clusters (GCs), that is their ubiquitous multiple stellar populations (MPs) distinct by the abundance of proton-capture elements. That survey can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-25 Eugenio Carretta

We have carried out a detailed abundance analysis for 21 elements in a sample of 25 stars with a wide range in luminosity from luminous giants to stars near the main sequence turnoff in the globular cluster M13 and in a sample of 13 stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-12 Judith G. Cohen , Jorge Melendez

We derive the first detailed chemical abundances of three star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), NGC1831 (436+/-22 Myr), NGC1856 (350+/-18 Myr) and [SL63]268 (1230+/-62 Myr) using integrated-light spectroscopic observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-11 Randa Asa'd , S. Hernandez , A. M. As'ad , M. Molero , F. Matteucci , S. Larsen , Igor V. Chilingarian

Context. Open clusters are ideal test particles to study the chemical evolution of the Galactic disc. However the existing high-resolution abundance determinations, not only of [Fe/H], but also of other key elements, is largely insufficient…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 R. Carrera , E. Pancino

Globular clusters (GCs) in the outer Milky Way halo are important tracers of the assembly history of our Galaxy. Only a few of these objects show spreads in heavier elements beyond the canonical light-element variations that have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-05 Andreas Koch , Siyi Xu , R. Michael Rich