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Related papers: Difference Nullstellensatz

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The tautological rings of strata of differentials are known to be generated by divisor classes. In this paper, we give lower bounds on the degrees of relations among them, depending on the genus $g$ and the number of simple zeros. For…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Dawei Chen , Hannah Larson

We give upper bounds for the differential Nullstellensatz in the case of ordinary systems of differential algebraic equations over any field of constants $K$ of characteristic $0$. Let $\vec{x}$ be a set of $n$ differential variables,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Lisi D'Alfonso , Gabriela Jeronimo , Pablo Solernó

It is proved that any supersimple field has trivial Brauer group, and more generally that any supersimple division ring is commutative. As prerequisites we prove several results about generic types in groups and fields whose theory is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anand Pillay , Thomas Scanlon , Frank Wagner

Working in a theory with an integer-valued dimension on interpretable sets, we classify pseudofinite definably primitive permutation groups acting on one-dimensional sets which satisfy a version of chain condition on centralizers and on…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Tingxiang Zou

In this paper, we investigate semirings whose elements are either units or zero-divisors (nilpotents) with many examples. While comparing these semirings with their counterparts in ring theory, we observe that their behavior is different in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Hussein Behzadipour , Henk Koppelaar , Peyman Nasehpour

Hilbert's Nullstellensatz characterizes polynomials that vanish on the vanishing set of an ideal in C[x]. In the free algebra C<X> the vanishing set of a two-sided ideal I is defined in a dimension-free way using images in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Igor Klep , Victor Vinnikov , Jurij Volčič

A generic method to construct zero-difference functions (ZDFs) on algebraic rings is proposed in this paper. Then this method is used over some rings $\mathbb{Z}_{p^k}$, where $p$ is a prime number and $k\ge 2$ is a positive integer, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Zongxiang Yi

In this paper we study some properties of the field of rational pseudo-differential operators on a field and some other related rings. As an application we reconstruct the Kac co-cycle on the Lie algebra of differential operators on a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masood Aryapoor

Continuing the study of Hamiltonian pseudo-rotations of projective spaces, we focus on the conjecture that the fixed-point data set (the actions and the linearized flows at one-periodic orbits) of a pseudo-rotation exactly matches that data…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

Three versions of the Freiheitssatz are proved in the context of one-relator quotients of limit groups, where the latter are equipped with 1-acylindrical splittings over cyclic subgroups. These are natural extensions of previously published…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-14 James Howie , Muhammad Sarwar Saeed

Consider a group acting on a polynomial ring S over a field K by degree-preserving K-algebra automorphisms. Several key properties of the invariant ring can be deduced by studying the nullcone of the action, that is, the vanishing locus of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Vaibhav Pandey , Yevgeniya Tarasova , Uli Walther

We describe explicitly Lie superalgebra isomorphisms between the Lie superalgebras of first-order superdifferential operators on supermanifolds, showing in particular that any such isomorphism induces a diffeomorphism of the supermanifolds.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-09 J. Grabowski , A. Kotov , N. Poncin

In the theory of species, differential as well as integral operators are known to arise in a natural way. In this paper, we shall prove that they precisely fit together in the algebraic framework of integro-differential rings, which are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Xing Gao , Li Guo , Markus Rosenkranz , Huhu Zhang , Shilong Zhang

A finite abelian $p$-group having an automorphism $x$ such that $1+\ldots+x^{p-1}=0$, can be viewed as a module over an appropriate discrete valuation ring $\mathcal{O}$ containing $\mathbb{Z}_p$ (the ring of $p$-adic integer). This yields…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Boubakeur Bahri , Yassine Guerboussa

A simple theorem on proportionality of indefinite real quadratic forms is proved, and is used to clarify the proof of the invariance of the interval in Special Relativity from Einstein's postulate on the universality of the speed of light;…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-08-04 John H. Elton

We study different types of localisations of a commutative noetherian ring. More precisely, we provide criteria to decide: (a) if a given flat ring epimorphism is a universal localisation in the sense of Cohn and Schofield; and (b) when…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Lidia Angeleri Hügel , Frederik Marks , Jan Stovicek , Ryo Takahashi , Jorge Vitória

We introduce a ring and a field, generated by a semigroup, and we investigate some of their properties.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Volker Thürey

We introduce a class of rings, namely the class of left or right $p$-nil rings, for which the adjoint groups behave regularly. Every $p$-ring is close to being left or right $p$-nil in the sense that it contains a large ideal belonging to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-13 Yassine Guerboussa , Bounabi Daoud

Alon's combinatorial Nullstellensatz, and in particular the resulting nonvanishing criterion is one of the most powerful algebraic tools in combinatorics, with many important applications. In this paper we extend the nonvanishing theorem in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-16 Géza Kós , Tamás Mészáros , Lajos Rónyai

We give some basics about homological algebra of difference representations. We consider both the difference-discrete and the difference-rational case. We define the corresponding cohomology theories and show the existence of spectral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Marcin Chalupnik , Piotr Kowalski