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We consider operators acting in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with $d\geq3$ that locally behave as a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator. For the magnetic Schr\"odinger operators we suppose the magnetic potentials are smooth and the electric potential is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Søren Mikkelsen

We study the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta -\alpha \delta (x-\Gamma)$ in $L^2(\R^3)$ with a $\delta$ interaction supported by an infinite non-planar surface $\Gamma$ which is smooth, admits a global normal parameterization with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

Let $L$ be a linear, closed, densely defined in a Hilbert space operator, not necessarily selfadjoint. Consider the corresponding wave equations &(1) \quad \ddot{w}+ Lw=0, \quad w(0)=0,\quad \dot{w}(0)=f, \quad \dot{w}=\frac{dw}{dt}, \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-27 A. G. Ramm

We prove sharp lower bounds on the spectral gap of 1-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with Robin boundary conditions for each value of the Robin parameter. In particular, our lower bounds apply to single-well potentials with a centered…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Mark S. Ashbaugh , Derek Kielty

We discuss a generalized Schr\"odinger operator in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d), d=2,3$, with an attractive singular interaction supported by a $(d-1)$-dimensional hyperplane and a finite family of points. It can be regarded as a model of a leaky…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-03 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

We consider the discrete eigenvalues of the operator $H_\eps=-\Delta+V(\x)+\eps^2Q(\eps\x)$, where $V(\x)$ is periodic and $Q(\y)$ is localized on $\R^d,\ \ d\ge1$. For $\eps>0$ and sufficiently small, discrete eigenvalues may bifurcate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 M. A. Hoefer , M. I. Weinstein

We study the discrete Schr\"odinger operator $H$ in $\ZZ^d$ with the surface potential of the form $V(x)=g \delta(x_1) \tan \pi(\alpha \cdot x_2+ \omega)$, where for $x \in \ZZ^d$ we write $x=(x_1,x_2), \quad x_1 \in \ZZ^{d_1}, x_2 \in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Bentosela , Ph. Briet , L. Pastur

We provide an abstract framework for singular one-dimensional Schroedinger operators with purely discrete spectra to show when the spectrum plus norming constants determine such an operator completely. As an example we apply our findings to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Jonathan Eckhardt , Gerald Teschl

We analyze properties of semigroups generated by Schr\"odinger operators $-\Delta+V$ or polyharmonic operators $-(-\Delta)^m$, on metric graphs both on $L^p$-spaces and spaces of continuous functions. In the case of spatially constant…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Simon Becker , Federica Gregorio , Delio Mugnolo

Given an open set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. We deal with the spectral study of Dirac operators of the form $H_{a,\tau}=H+A_{a,\tau}\delta_{\partial\Omega}$, where $H$ is the free Dirac operator in $\mathbb{R}^3$, $A_{a,\tau}$ is a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Badreddine Benhellal

On a star graph $G$ with $n = n_+ + n_-$ edges of unit length, we study the operator $-\frac{\mathrm{d}^2}{\mathrm{d} x^2}$ on $n_+$ and $\frac{\mathrm{d}^2}{\mathrm{d} x^2}$ on $n_-$ edges equipped with Dirichlet boundary conditions at the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Edison Leguizamón , Carsten Trunk , Mitsuru Wilson , Monika Winklmeier

We compare the bottom of the spectrum of discrete and continuous Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials with barriers at the boundaries of their fundamental domains. Our results show that these energy levels coincide in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Simon Becker , Jens Wittsten , Maciej Zworski

We study a class of delta-like perturbations of the Laplacian on the half-line, characterized by Robin boundary conditions at the origin. Using the formalism of nonstandard analysis, we derive a simple connection with a suitable family of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-19 Raffaele Scandone , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini , Kyrylo Simonov

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for a one-dimensional periodic Schr\"odinger (i.e., Hill) operator H=-d^2/dx^2+V in L^2(R) to be a spectral operator of scalar type. The conditions demonstrate the remarkable fact that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Vadim Tkachenko

We consider a Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V(\vec x)$ in dimension two with a quasi-periodic potential $V(\vec x)$. We prove that the absolutely continuous spectrum of $H$ contains a semiaxis and there is a family of generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Yulia Karpeshina , Roman Shterenberg

We investigate the operator $-\Delta -\alpha \delta (x-\Gamma)$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)$, where $\Gamma$ is a smooth surface which is either compact or periodic and satisfies suitable regularity requirements. We find an asymptotic expansion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner

We study fundamental properties of the fractional, one-dimensional Weyl operator $\hat{\mathcal{P}}^{\alpha}$ densely defined on the Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}=L^2({\mathbb R},dx)$ and determine the asymptotic behaviour of both the free…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Agapitos N. Hatzinikitas

We analyze spectral properties of two mutually related families of magnetic Schr\"{o}dinger operators, $H_{\mathrm{Sm}}(A)=(i \nabla +A)^2+\omega^2 y^2+\lambda y \delta(x)$ and $H(A)=(i \nabla +A)^2+\omega^2 y^2+ \lambda y^2 V(x y)$ in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Diana Barseghyan , Pavel Exner

We study the spectra of non-selfadjoint first-order operators on the interval with non-local point interactions, formally given by ${i\partial_x+V+k\langle \delta,\cdot\rangle}$. We give precise estimates on the location of the eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Christoph Fischbacher , Danie Paraiso , Chloe Povey-Rowe , Brady Zimmerman

We give a family of examples of discrete Schr\"odinger operators whose spectral dimension is not invariant under sieving. The examples are produced from the Fibonacci Hamiltonian, which is one of the main models of a one-dimensional…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Jake Fillman , Alexandro Luna