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Related papers: Microgravity experiments on the collisional behavi…

200 papers

This work presents an experimental design for studying low-velocity collisions into granular surfaces in low-gravity. In the experiment apparatus, reduced-gravity is simulated by releasing a free-falling projectile into a surface container…

The bouncing barrier, a parameter combination at which dust particles in the protoplanetary disk always rebound in mutual collisions, is one of the crucial steps of planet formation. In the past years, several experiments have been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 René Weidling , Jürgen Blum

We perform axisymmetric hydrodynamical simulations that describe the nonlinear outcome of the viscous overstability in dense planetary rings. These simulations are particularly relevant for Cassini observations of fine-scale structure in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Henrik N. Latter , Gordon I. Ogilvie

We present the technical realization of a compact system for performing experiments with cold $^{87}{\text{Rb}}$ and $^{39}{\text{K}}$ atoms in microgravity in the future. The whole system fits into a capsule to be used in the drop tower…

We present collision experiments of centimetre projectiles on to decimetre targets, both made up of solid ice, at velocities of $15\,\mathrm{m\,s^{-1}}$ to $45\,\mathrm{m\,s^{-1}}$ at an average temperature of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-19 J. Deckers , J. Teiser

We describe the non-relativistic time evolution of an ultra-cold degenerate quantum gas (bosons/fermions) falling in Earth's gravity during long times (10 sec) and over large distances (100 m). This models a drop tower experiment that is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Nandi , R. Walser , E. Kajari , W. P. Schleich

The unusually high surface tension of room temperature liquid metal is molding it as unique material for diverse newly emerging areas. However, unlike its practices on earth, such metal fluid would display very different behaviors when…

The contact mechanics of individual, very small particles with other particles and walls is studied using a nanoindenter setup that allows normal and lateral displacement control and measurement of the respective forces. The sliding,…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-14 Regina Fuchs , Thomas Weinhart , Jan Meyer , Thorsten Staedler , Xin Jiang , Stefan Luding

This paper describes the techniques and physical parameters used to produce stable centimetric water drops in microgravity, and to study single cavitation bubbles inside such drops (Parabolic Flight Campaigns, European Space Agency ESA).…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-22 Philippe Kobel , Danail Obreschkow , Aurèle de Bosset , Nicolas Dorsaz , M. Farhat

Gas response to the underlying stellar spirals is explored for M81 using unmagnetized hydrodynamic simulations. Constrained within the uncertainty of observations, 18 simulations are carried out to study the effects of selfgravity and to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Hsiang-Hsu Wang , Wing-Kit Lee , Ronald E. Taam , Chien-Chang Feng , Lien-Hsuan Lin

The present study investigates a weakly pulsed granular system of polystyrene spheres under long-time microgravity conditions on the International Space Station (ISS). The spheres are measured using Diffusing Wave Spectroscopy (DWS) and are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-27 Christopher Mayo , Marlo Kunzner , Matthias Sperl , Jan Philipp Gabriel

In dead zones of protoplanetary discs, it is assumed that micrometre-sized particles grow Brownian, sediment to the midplane and drift radially inward. When collisional compaction sets in, the growing aggregates collect slower and therefore…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 Rainer R. Schräpler , Wolf A. Landeck , Jürgen Blum

While landing on Titan, several instruments onboard Huygens acquired measurements that indicate the probe did not immediately come to rest. Detailed knowledge of the probe's motion can provide insight into the nature of Titan's surface.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-03 Stefan E. Schröder , Erich Karkoschka , Ralph D. Lorenz

The streaming instability, as an example of instabilities driven by particle feedback on a gas flow, has been proven to have a major role in controlling the formation of planetesimals. Here, we present experiments to approach this situation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-08 Niclas Schneider , Gerhard Wurm , Jens Teiser , Hubert Klahr , Vincent Carpenter

Observational manifestations of disturbances in a protoplanetary disk caused by a collision with a massive planet are studied. It is assumed that the planet moves along a parabolic trajectory that intersects the disk plane near the star.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-01 Tatiana Demidova , Vitaliy Grigoryev

The dusty regolith covering the surfaces of asteroids and planetary satellites differs in size, shape, and composition from terrestrial soil particles and is subject to very different environmental conditions. Experimental studies of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-04 Julie Brisset , Joshua E. Colwell , Adrienne Dove , Sumayya Abukhalil , Christopher Cox , Nadia Mohammed

To study the evolution of protoplanetary dust aggregates, we performed experiments with up to 2600 collisions between single, highly-porous dust aggregates and a solid plate. The dust aggregates consisted of spherical SiO$_2$ grains with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 René Weidling , Carsten Güttler , Jürgen Blum , Frithjof Brauer

We perform extensive Molecular Dynamics simulations of an ensemble of realistic microgel particles in swollen conditions in a wide range of packing fractions $\zeta$. We compare neutral and charged microgels, where we consider charges…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-31 Giovanni Del Monte , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Following the recent insight in the material structure of comets, protoplanetesimals are assumed to have low densities and to be highly porous agglomerates. It is still unclear if planetesimals can be formed from these objects by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-30 C. Schäfer , R. Speith , W. Kley

We present a new particle-based (discrete element) numerical method for the simulation of granular dynamics, with application to motions of particles on small solar system body and planetary surfaces. The method employs the parallel N-body…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-12 Derek C. Richardson , Kevin J. Walsh , Naomi Murdoch , Patrick Michel