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Related papers: Testing the (generalized) Chaplygin gas model with…

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We investigate cosmological constraints on the Variable Chaplygin gas model parameters with latest observational data of the Fast Radio Bursts and compare the results with previous constraints obtained using SNe Ia (Pantheon+SHOES), Gamma…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-25 Geetanjali Sethi , Udish Sharma , Nadia Makhijani

We study the general properties of a spherically symmetric body described through the generalized Chaplygin equation of state. We conclude that such object, dubbed generalized Chaplygin dark star, should exist within the context of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Bertolami , J. Paramos

In this paper, we attempt to explore the possibility of a obtaining a viable emergent universe scenario supported by a type of fluid known as the extended Chaplygin gas, which extends a modification to the equation of state of the well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-13 Rikpratik Sengupta , Anirban Chanda , B C Paul , M Kalam

In the Friedmann cosmology the deceleration of the expansion $q$ plays a fundamental role. We derive the deceleration as a function of redshift $q(z)$ in two scenarios: $\Lambda$CDM model and modified Chaplygin gas ($MCG$) model. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Alan M. Velásquez-Toribio , Maria Luíza Bedran

We extend the Chaplygin gas model for dark matter and dark energy unification by promoting the Chaplygin gas parameter A to the potential for an extra scalar with canonical kinetic energy. The hybrid model allows for accelerated Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Neven Bilic , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

A new model for the universe filled with a generalized Chaplygin fluid is considered which unitarily describes as a single vacuum entity both a quintessence scalar field and a cosmological constant, so unifying the notion of dark energy.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

In the current study, we have reconstructed variable modified Chaplygin gas in the Barrow holographic dark energy framework motivated by many recent studies. We have validated the generalized second law of thermodynamics for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-02 Sanjeeda Sultana , Chayan Ranjit , Surajit Chattopadhyay

In this work, we investigate the holographic dark energy model with new infrared cut-off (new HDE model) proposed by Granda and Oliveros. Using this new definition for infrared cut-off, we establish the correspondence between new HDE model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-29 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

We explore the properties of dark energy from recent observational data, including the Gold Sne Ia, the baryonic acoustic oscillation peak from SDSS, the CMB shift parameter from WMAP3, the X-ray gas mass fraction in cluster and the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Unification of dark matter and dark energy as short- and long-range manifestations of a single cosmological substance is possible in models described by the generalized Chaplygin gas equation of state. We show it admits halo-like structures…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-20 T. de Beer , J. W. van Holten

The standard model of cosmology is investigated using time dependent cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and Newton's gravitational constant $G$. The total energy content is described by the modified Chaplygin gas equation of state. It is found…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-12 Mubasher Jamil , Farook Rahaman , Mehedi Kalam

We discuss the onset of the non-linear regime in the context of unified dark matter models involving a generalised Chaplygin gas. We show that the transition from dark matter-like to dark energy-like behaviour will never be smooth. In some…

Recently it was found that dark energy in the form of phantom generalized Chaplygin gas may lead to a new form of the cosmic doomsday, the big freeze singularity. Like the big rip singularity, the big freeze singularity would also take…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Artyom V. Yurov , Artyom V. Astashenok , Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

A recently proposed Dynamical Space-time Cosmology (DSC) that unifies dark energy and dark matter is studied. The general action of this scenario includes a Lagrange multiplier, which is coupled to the energy momentum tensor and a scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-10 Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos , David Benisty , Spyros Basilakos , Eduardo I. Guendelman

We investigate a model of interacting dark matter and dark energy given by a modified holographic Ricci cutoff in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) space-time. We consider a nonlinear interaction consisting of a significant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-30 Luis P. Chimento , Martín G. Richarte

The goal of this paper is to study new cosmological models where the dark energy is a varying Chaplygin gas. This specific dark energy model with non-linear EoS had been often discussed in modern cosmology. Contrary to previous studies, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-04 M. Khurshudyan , R. Myrzakulov

Motivated by a recent work of us [1], we reconstruct the different f(T)-gravity models corresponding to a set of dark energy scenarios containing the polytropic, the standard Chaplygin, the generalized Chaplygin and the modified Chaplygin…

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-01 K. Karami , A. Abdolmaleki

The Universe is modeled as consisting of pressureless baryonic matter and a bulk viscous fluid which is supposed to represent a unified description of the dark sector. In the homogeneous and isotropic background the \textit{total} energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-22 W. Zimdahl , H. E. S. Velten , W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi

Motivated by some previous works of Rudra et al we set to explore the background dynamics when dark energy in the form of New Variable Modified Chaplygin gas is coupled to dark matter with a suitable interaction in the universe described by…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Prabir Rudra , Chayan Ranjit , Sujata Kundu

In this work we investigate the background dynamics when dark energy is coupled to dark matter with a suitable interaction in the universe described by brane cosmology. Here DGP and the RSII brane models have been considered separately.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-12 Prabir Rudra , Ujjal Debnath , Ritabrata Biswas
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