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In this paper, we discuss a voting model with two candidates, C_0 and C_1. We consider two types of voters--herders and independents. The voting of independents is based on their fundamental values; on the other hand, the voting of herders…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-03-17 Masato Hisakado , Shintaro Mori

Online social networks have become primary means of communication. As they often exhibit undesirable effects such as hostility, polarisation or echo chambers, it is crucial to develop analytical tools that help us better understand them. In…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Antoine Vendeville , Shi Zhou , Benjamin Guedj

The Deffuant model is a spatial stochastic model for the dynamics of opinions in which individuals are located on a connected graph representing a social network and characterized by a number in the unit interval representing their opinion.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Nicolas Lanchier , Hsin-Lun Li

The Sznajd cellular automata corresponds to one of the simplest and yet most interesting models of complex systems. While the traditional two-dimensional Sznajd model tends to a consensus state (pro or cons), the assignment of the contrary…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

A general model of opinion dynamics is introduced in which each individual's opinion is measured on a bounded continuous spectrum. Each opinion is influenced heterogeneously by every other opinion in the population. It is demonstrated that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-10-22 Joseph William Baron

When opinions, behaviors or ideas diffuse within a population, some are invariably stickier than others. The stickier the opinion, behavior or idea, the greater is an individual's inertia to replace it with an alternative. Here we study the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-12-02 C. Doyle , S. Sreenivasan , B. K. Szymanski , G. Korniss

A new agent-based, bounded-confidence model for discrete one-dimensional opinion dynamics is presented. The agents interact if their opinions do not differ more than a tolerance parameter. In pairwise interactions, one of the pair, randomly…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-02-19 M. Kaan Öztürk

We study the effect of latency on binary-choice opinion formation models. Latency is introduced into the models as an additional dynamic rule: after a voter changes its opinion, it enters a waiting period of stochastic length where no…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-05-29 Renaud Lambiotte , Jari Saramaki , Vincent D. Blondel

We propose a modification in the Sznajd sociophysics model defined on the square lattice. For this purpose, we consider reputation-a mechanism limiting the agents' persuasive power. The reputation is introduced as a time-dependent score,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-03-06 Nuno Crokidakis , Fabricio L. Forgerini

Bounded confidence models of opinion dynamics have been actively studied in recent years, in particular, opinion formation and extremism propagation along with other aspects of social dynamics. In this work, after an analysis of limitations…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-27 Evguenii Kurmyshev , Héctor A. Juárez , Ricardo A. González-Silva

We study a model of opinion formation where the opinions in conflict are not equivalent. This is the case when the subject of the decision is to respect a norm or a law. In such scenarios, one of the possible behaviors is to abide by the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-03-29 M. F. Laguna , G. Abramson , S. Risau-Gusman , J. R. Iglesias

We introduce the threshold $q$-voter opinion dynamics where an agent, facing a binary choice, can change its mind when at least $q_0$ amongst $q$ neighbors share the opposite opinion. Otherwise, the agent can still change its mind with a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-07-11 Allan R. Vieira , Celia Anteneodo

A cooperative network model of sociological interest is examined to determine the sensitivity of the global dynamics to having a fraction of the members behaving uncooperatively, that is, being in conflict with the majority. We study a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-10-28 Pensri Pramukkul , Adam Svenkeson , Bruce J. West , Paolo Grigolini

In this paper we make use of graphon theory to study opinion dynamics on large undirected networks. The opinion dynamics models that we take into consideration allow for negative interactions between the individuals, i.e. competing entities…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-09-04 Raoul Prisant , Federica Garin , Paolo Frasca

Population behaviours, such as voting and vaccination, depend on social networks. Social networks can differ depending on behaviour type and are typically hidden. However, we do often have large-scale behavioural data, albeit only snapshots…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Antonia Godoy-Lorite , Nick S. Jones

We investigate the dynamics of the majority-rule opinion formation model when voters experience differential latencies. With this extension, voters that just adopted an opinion go into a latent state during which they are excluded from the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-03-17 Alexander Scheidler

We introduce and study a simple model for the dynamics of voting intention in a population of agents that have to choose between two candidates. The level of indecision of a given agent is modeled by its propensity to vote for one of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-01-08 Federico Vazquez , Nicolas Saintier , Juan Pablo Pinasco

When it comes to the mathematical modelling of social interaction patterns, a number of different models have emerged and been studied over the last decade, in which individuals randomly interact on the basis of an underlying graph…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-21 Timo Hirscher

We study an opinion dynamics model in which agents reach compromise via pairwise interactions. When the opinions of two agents are sufficiently close, they both acquire the average of their initial opinions; otherwise, they do not interact.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

Recently, significant attention has been dedicated to the models of opinion dynamics in which opinions are described by real numbers, and agents update their opinions synchronously by averaging their neighbors' opinions. The neighbors of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Anahita Mirtabatabaei , Francesco Bullo
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