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The scaling of the fundamental limits of the second hyperpolarizability is used to define the intrinsic second hyperpolarizability, which aids in identifying material classes with ultralarge nonlinear-optical response per unit of molecular…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-03 Javier Perez-Moreno , Shoresh Shafei , Mark G. Kuzyk

Because of the potentially large number of important applications of nonlinear optics, researchers have expended a great deal of effort to optimize the second-order molecular nonlinear-optical response, called the hyperpolarizability. The…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-17 David S. Watkins , Mark G. Kuzyk

A nonlinear Schrodinger equation, that had been obtained within the context of the maximum uncertainty principle, has the form of a difference-differential equation and exhibits some interesting properties. Here we discuss that equation in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Le-Huy Nguyen , Hai-Siong Tan , Rajesh R. Parwani

Local scale-invariance for ageing systems without detailed balance is tested through studying the dynamical symmetries of the critical bosonic contact process and the critical bosonic pair-contact process.Their field-theoretical actions can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Florian Baumann , Stoimen Stoimenov , Malte Henkel

By using the Lie's invariance infinitesimal criterion we obtain the continuous equivalence transformations of a class of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with variable coefficients. Starting from the equivalence generators we construct…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Senthilvelan , M. Torrisi , A. Valenti

We apply scaling and the theory of the fundamental limits of the second-order molecular susceptibility to identify material classes with ultralarge nonlinear-optical response. Size effects are removed by normalizing all nonlinearities to…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-03 Javier Perez-Moreno , Shoresh Shafei , Mark G. Kuzyk

Previous studies have used numerical methods to optimize the hyperpolarizability of a one-dimensional quantum system. These studies were used to suggest properties of one-dimensional organic molecules, such as the degree of modulation of…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 Urszula B. Szafruga , Mark G. Kuzyk , David S. Watkins

A nonlinear generalisation of Schrodinger's equation is obtained using information-theoretic arguments. The nonlinearities are controlled by an intrinsic length scale and involve derivatives to all orders thus making the equation mildly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Rajesh R. Parwani

We propose a nonlinear modification of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation that possesses the main properties of this equation such as the Galilean invariance, the weak separability of composite systems, and the homogeneity in the wave function.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Waldemar Puszkarz

The fundamental laws of physics are required to be invariant under local spatial scale change. In 3-dimensional space, this leads to a variation in Planck constant \hbar and speed of light c. They vary as \hbar ~ a^(1/2) and c ~ a^(-1/2), a…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-28 Hoang K. Nguyen

We consider increasing stability in the inverse Schr\"{o}dinger potential problem with power type nonlinearities at a large wavenumber. Two linearization approaches, with respect to small boundary data and small potential function, are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Shuai Lu , Mikko Salo , Boxi Xu

An analytical solution of the perturbed equations is obtained, which exists in all ergodic models of collisionless spherical stellar systems with a single length parameter. This solution corresponds to variations of this parameter, i.e.,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-10 Evgeny V. Polyachenko , Ilia G. Shukhman

We propose the scale-invariant intrinsic hyperpolarizability as a measure of the figure of merit for electrooptic molecules. By applying our analysis to the best second-order nonlinear-optical molecules that are made using the present…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-07-09 Juefei Zhou , Mark G. Kuzyk

Dynamical scaling arises naturally in various many-body systems far from equilibrium. After a short historical overview, the elements of possible extensions of dynamical scaling to a local scale-invariance will be introduced.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-10 Malte Henkel

The nonlinear Schroedinger model is a prototypical dispersive wave equation that features finite time blowup, either for supercritical exponents (for fixed dimension) or for supercritical dimensions (for fixed nonlinearity exponent). Upon…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-07-20 S. J. Chapman , M. E. Kavousanakis , E. G. Charalampidis , I. G. Kevrekidis , P. G. Kevrekidis

We present a new method for the solution of the Schrodinger equation applicable to problems of non-perturbative nature. The method works by identifying three different scales in the problem, which then are treated independently: An…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paolo Amore , Alfredo Aranda , Arturo De Pace

The nonlinear response is investigated for a space-fractional quantum mechanical system subject to a static electric field. Expressions for the polarizability and hyperpolarizability are derived from the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-29 Nathan J. Dawson

We provide a systematic derivation of the scaling behaviour of various quantities and establish in particular the scale invariance of the ionization probability. We discuss the gauge invariance of the scaling properties and the manner in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Figueira de Morisson Faria , A. Fring , R. Schrader

There are hundreds of papers dealing with the Black-Scholes equation. Yet, no one seems to have ever used the scaling invariance coming from the heat equation. And there appears to be very few studies on the "control aspect" of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Claire David

Information-theoretic arguments are used to obtain a link between the accurate linearity of Schrodinger's equation and Lorentz invariance: A possible violation of the latter at short distances would imply the appearance of nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Rajesh R. Parwani
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