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An associahedron is a polytope whose vertices correspond to triangulations of a convex polygon and whose edges correspond to flips between them. Using labeled polygons, C. Hohlweg and C. Lange constructed various realizations of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Carsten Lange , Vincent Pilaud

In this paper, we establish a structure theorem for connected graded Hopf algebras over a field of characteristic $0$ by claiming the existence of a family of homogeneous generators and a total order on the index set that satisfy some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-29 G. -S. Zhou , Y. Shen , D. -M. Lu

Bergeron and Li have introduced a set of axioms which guarantee that the Grothendieck groups of a tower of algebras $\bigoplus_{n\ge0}A_n$ can be endowed with the structure of graded dual Hopf algebras. Hivert and Nzeutzhap, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Nantel Bergeron , Thomas Lam , Huilan Li

Hopf algebroids are generalizations of Hopf algebras to less commutative settings. We show how the comultiplication defined by Kostant and Kumar turns the affine nil Hecke algebra associated to a Coxeter system into a Hopf algebroid without…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Zbigniew Wojciechowski

This paper introduces a Hopf algebra structure on a family of reduced pipe dreams. We show that this Hopf algebra is free and cofree, and construct a surjection onto a commutative Hopf algebra of permutations. The pipe dream Hopf algebra…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Nantel Bergeron , Cesar Ceballos , Vincent Pilaud

We consider the Hopf algebra of B-diagrams as an algebra projecting onto the Heisenberg algebra and designed to encode the combinatorics of the bosonic normal-ordering problem. In order to understand and generalize the properties of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Ali Chouria , Jean-Gabriel Luque

This dissertation investigates the geometric combinatorics of convex polytopes and connections to the behavior of the simplex method for linear programming. We focus our attention on transportation polytopes, which are sets of all tables of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Edward D. Kim

Bergeron and Li have introduced a set of axioms which guarantee that the Grothendieck groups of a tower of algebras $\bigoplus_{n\ge0}A_n$ can be endowed with the structure of graded dual Hopf algebras. Hivert and Nzeutzhap, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Nantel Bergeron , Thomas Lam , Huilan Li

In this paper, we first study Rota-Baxter Hopf algebras of weight $-1$ and construct a matched pair of Hopf algebras on every Rota-Baxter Hopf algebra of weight $-1$. Then we propose the notion of projection homomorphism pairs on a matched…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Shukun Wang

Many families of combinatorial objects have a Hopf monoid structure. Aguiar and Ardila introduced the Hopf monoid of generalized permutahedra and showed that it contains various other notable combinatorial families as Hopf submonoids,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Mariel Supina

We consider Frobenius algebras in the monoidal category of right comodules over a Hopf algebra $H$. If $H$ is a group Hopf algebra, we study a more general Frobenius type property and uncover the structure of graded Frobenius algebras.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Sorin Dascalescu , Constantin Nastasescu , Laura Nastasescu

This article introduces a method, which starting from simple and quite general mathematical data, allows to construct linear algebras of operators which are, each of them, endowed with a bialgebra structure (coproduct and counity). Moreover…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Mourre

We investigate graded retracts of polytopal algebras (essentially the homogeneous rings of affine cones over projective toric varieties) as polytopal analogues of vector spaces. In many cases we show that these retracts are again polytopal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns , Joseph Gubeladze

We define in this paper several Hopf algebras describing the combinatorics of the so-called multi-scale renormalization in quantum field theory. After a brief recall of the main mathematical features of multi-scale renormalization, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Thomas Krajewski , Vincent Rivasseau , Adrian Tanasa

We give two new constructions of the harmonic algebra of a lattice polytope $P$, a bigraded algebra whose character is the $q$-Ehrhart series of $P$ defined by Reiner and Rhoades. First, we show that the harmonic algebra is the associated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Ian Cavey

Using elementary graded automorphisms of polytopal algebras (essentially the coordinate rings of projective toric varieties) polyhedral versions of the group of elementary matrices and the Steinberg and Milnor groups are defined. They…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns , Joseph Gubeladze

Using the braided version of Lawvere's algebraic theories and Mac Lane's PROPs, we introduce polynomial identities for arbitrary algebraic structures in a braided monoidal category C as well as their codimensions in the case when C is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-13 A. S. Gordienko

We construct a Hopf algebra structure on the space of specified Feynman graphs of a quantum field theory. We introduce a convolution product and a semigroup of characters of this Hopf algebra with values in some suitable commutative algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Dominique Manchon , Mohamed Belhaj Mohamed

We introduce a new family of noncommutative analogues of the Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions. Our construction relies upon Tevlin's bases and simple q-deformations of the classical combinatorial Hopf algebras. We connect our new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon , Lauren K. Williams

By considering Tutte polynomials of Hopf algebras, we show how a Tutte polynomial can be canonically associated with combinatorial objects that have some notions of deletion and contraction. We show that several graph polynomials from the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Thomas Krajewski , Iain Moffatt , Adrian Tanasa
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