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Related papers: Two-Flavor Chiral Perturbation Theory for Hyperons

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The development of chiral perturbation theory in hyperon phenomenology has been troubled due to power-counting subtleties and to a possible slow convergence. Furthermore, the presence of baryon-resonances, e.g. the lowest-lying decuplet,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 J. Martin Camalich , L. S. Geng , L. Alvarez-Ruso , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory is briefly reviewed, paying particular attention to the role of the spin 3/2 delta resonances. The concept of resonance saturation for the baryonic sector is critically discussed. Starting from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joachim Kambor

We analyze the connections between the quark model (QM) and the description of hadrons in the low-momentum limit of heavy-baryon effective field theory in QCD. By using a three-flavor-index representation for the effective baryon fields, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Loyal Durand , Phuoc Ha , Gregory Jaczko

Consideration of the analytic properties of pion-induced baryon self energies leads to new functional forms for the extrapolation of light baryon masses. These functional forms reproduce the leading non-analytic behavior of chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 Anthony W. Thomas , Derek B. Leinweber , Kazuo Tsushima , Stewart V. Wright

We review experimental tests of three-flavor (u,d,s) chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). These include measurements of pion and kaon polarizabilities, the chiral anomaly amplitudes for processes such as $\gamma \rightarrow \pi\pi\pi$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-20 Murray Moinester

We investigate the quark mass dependence of meson and baryon masses obtained from 2+1 flavor dynamical quark simulations performed by the PACS-CS Collaboration. With the use of SU(2) and SU(3) chiral perturbation theories up to NLO, we…

(New version with some expanded discussion; figures and minor typos corrected.) We have calculated the contribution proportional to the fifth power of the pion mass in the chiral expansion of the nucleon mass in two flavour HBCPT. Only one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Judith A. McGovern , Michael C. Birse

The effective theory for baryons with combined 1/Nc and chiral expansions is analyzed for non-strange baryons. Results for baryon masses and axial couplings are obtained in the small scale expansion, to be coined as the \xi-expansion, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Calle Cordon , J. L. Goity

We perform a chiral extrapolation of the baryon octet and decuplet masses in a relativistic formulation of chiral perturbation theory. A partial summation is assumed as implied by the use of physical baryon and meson masses in the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Semke , M. F. M. Lutz

The chiral Lagrangian for baryons is formulated in an expansion in 1/N_c. The chiral Lagrangian implements the contracted spin-flavor symmetry of large-N_c baryons as well as nonet symmetry of the leading planar diagrams. Large-N_c…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 E. Jenkins

We report an analysis of the impressive new lattice simulation results for octet baryon masses in 2+1-flavor QCD. The analysis is based on a low order expansion about the chiral SU(3) limit in which the symmetry breaking arises from terms…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-06 R. D. Young , A. W. Thomas

The approximate chiral invariance of the two-flavor QCD is known to be spontaneously broken. This effect explains the relatively small pion mass and, as is widely believed, the mass splittings of would-be chiral partners --- the hadrons of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-09 S. S. Afonin

Consideration of the analytic properties of pion-induced baryon self-energies leads to new functional forms for the extrapolation of light baryon masses. These functional forms reproduce the leading non-analytic behavior of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-09 D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , K. Tsushima , S. V. Wright

We compute nonanalytical pion-loop corrections to baryon masses in a combined expansion in chiral symmetry breaking and 1/N_c, where N_c is the number of colors. Specifically, we compute flavor-27 baryon mass splittings at leading order in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ruben Flores-Mendieta

In these lectures, the status of baryon chiral perturbation theory is reviewed. Particular emphasis is put on the two--flavor sector and the physics related to electromagnetic probes. I discuss in some detail the structure of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Ulf-G. Meißner

A systematic expansion in 1/N is constructed for baryons in QCD. Predictions of the 1/N expansion at leading and subleading order for baryon axial current coupling constant ratios such as F/D, baryon masses and magnetic moments are derived.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Roger Dashen , Elizabeth Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar

We analyse the baryon mass spectrum in a framework which combines the 1/Nc expansion with chiral perturbation theory. Meson loop contributions involving the full SU(3) octet of pseudoscalar Goldstone bosons are evaluated, and the influence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yongseok Oh , Wolfram Weise

We develop quenched chiral perturbation theory for baryons using the graded-symmetry formalism of Bernard and Golterman and calculate non-analytic contributions to the baryon masses coming from quenched chiral loops. The usual term…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 James N. Labrenz , Stephen R. Sharpe

We test the convergence property of the chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) using a lattice QCD calculation of pion mass and decay constant with two dynamical quark flavors. The lattice calculation is performed using the overlap fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-14 J. Noaki , S. Aoki , T. W. Chiu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. H. Hsieh , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , T. Onogi , E. Shintani , N. Yamada

We analyze lattice data for octet baryon masses from the QCDSF collaboration employing manifestly covariant Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory. It is shown that certain combinations of low-energy constants can be fixed more accurately than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-27 P. C. Bruns , L. Greil , A. Schäfer