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Graph maps that are homotopic to the identity and that permute the vertices are studied. Given a periodic point for such a map, a {\em rotation element} is defined in terms of the fundamental group. A number of results are proved about the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Chris Bernhardt , P. Christopher Staecker

The Hopf theorem states that homotopy classes of continuous maps from a closed connected oriented smooth $n$-manifold $M$ to the $n$-sphere are classified by their degree. Such a map is equivalent to a section of the trivial $n$-sphere…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Matthew D. Kvalheim

We prove a number of results on the interrelation between the $L^p$-metric on the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of surfaces and the subset of all autonomous Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms. More precisely, we show that there are…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Michael Brandenbursky , Egor Shelukhin

It is shown, that the mapping class group of a surface of the genus g > 1 admits a faithful representation into the matrix group GL (6g-6, Z). The proof is based on a categorical correspondence between the Riemann surfaces and the so-called…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Igor Nikolaev

In this paper, we study the structure of homogeneous subgroups of the homeomorphism group of the sphere, which are defined as closed groups of homeomorphisms of the sphere that contain the rotation group. We prove two structure theorems…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Ferry Kwakkel , Fabio Tal

We prove that various classical conformal diffeomorphism groups, which are known to be essential [1], are in fact properly essential. This is a consequence of a local criterion on a conformal diffeomorphism in the form of a cohomological…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Stefan Müller , Peter Spaeth

We construct new monomorphisms between mapping class groups of surfaces. The first family of examples injects the mapping class group of a closed surface into that of a different closed surface. The second family of examples are defined on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Javier Aramayona , Christopher J. Leininger , Juan Souto

We show that for any $k$ at least $6$ and $g$ sufficiently large, the mapping class group of a surface of genus $g$ can be generated by three elements of order $k$. We also show that this can be done with four elements of order $5$. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Justin Lanier

We consider the family of Torelli homeomorphisms on a genus-three surface given by powers of a fixed bounding pair map. For each such homeomorphism $\phi$ we determine the number of connected components of the fixed point set of the induced…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Allen Bao , Anunoy Chakraborty , David L. Duncan , Jordan Larson , Kelson McBride

We introduce a class of volume-contracting surface diffeomorphisms whose dynamics is intermediate between one-dimensional dynamics and general surface dynamics. For that type of systems one can associate to the dynamics a reduced…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Sylvain Crovisier , Enrique Pujals

We provide some language for algebraic study of the mapping class groups for surfaces with non-connected boundary. As applications, we generalize our previous results on Dehn twists to any compact connected oriented surfaces with non-empty…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno

Let M be a closed simply connected 2n-dimensional manifold. The present paper is concerned with the cohomology of classifying spaces of connected groups of homeomorphisms of M.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Jarek Kędra

A normal subgroup of the (extended) mapping class group of a surface is said to be geometric if its automorphism group is the mapping class group. We prove that in the case of the Cantor tree surface, every normal subgroup is geometric. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Alan McLeay

We show that the mapping class group of an orientable finite type surface has uniformly exponential growth, as well as various closely related groups. This provides further evidence that mapping class groups may be linear.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James W. Anderson , Javier Aramayona , Kenneth J. Shackleton

In this paper we show that for m>n the set of cobordism classes of maps from m-sphere to n-sphere is trivial. The determination of the cobordism homotopy groups of spheres admits applications to the covers for spheres.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Oleg R. Musin , Jie Wu

In this paper we give a complete topological classification of orientation preserving Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms on orientable closed surfaces. For MS diffeomorphisms with relatively simple behaviour it was known that such a classification…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-07 V. Z. Grines , O. V. Pochinka , S. van Strien

The fine curve graph of a surface is the graph whose vertices are simple closed essential curves in the surface and whose edges connect disjoint curves. In this paper, we prove that the automorphism group of the fine curve graph of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Roberta Shapiro , Rohan Wadhwa , Arthur Wang , Yuchong Zhang

A smooth map having only fold singularities is called a fold-map. We will give effective conditions for a continuous map to be homotopic to a fold-map from the viewpoint of the homotopy principle.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yoshifumi Ando

We construct homeomorphisms of compacta from relations between finite graphs representing their open covers. Applied to the pseudoarc, this yields simple Fra\"iss\'e theoretic proofs of several important results, both old and new.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Tristan Bice , Maciej Malicki

We give elementary applications of quasi-homomorphisms to growth problems in groups. A particular case concerns the number of torsion elements required to factorise a given element in the mapping class group of a surface.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Kotschick
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