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Related papers: Dirac particle in a square well and in a box

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The finite square potential well is a staple problem in introductory quantum mechanics. There is an extensive literature on the determination of the allowed energies, which requires the solution of a transcendental equation by numerical,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Nivaldo A. Lemos

We present the exact solution of the 1D Dirac equation for the inverse-square-root potential $1/\sqrt{x}$ for several configurations of vector, pseudo-scalar and scalar fields. Each fundamental solution of the problem can be written as an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-04 A. M. Ishkhanyan

We consider a semilinear wave equation in the whole space with a deep potential well. We prove that as the depth of the well tends to infinity, the solutions of the equation converge to the solutions of a wave equation defined on the bottom…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Martino Prizzi

It has been observed that a quantum theory need not to be Hermitian to have a real spectrum. We study the non-Hermitian relativistic quantum theories for many complex potentials, and we obtain the real relativistic energy eigenvalues and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Khaled Saaidi

In this paper, we study the Schr\"odinger equation with Dunkl derivative for a free particle confined in a cylindrical potential well. We consider both the finite and infinite height cases. The Dunkl formalism introduces reflection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-08 R. D. Mota , D. Ojeda-Guillén , M. Salazar-Ramírez

We extend the notion of Dirac oscillator in two dimensions, to construct a set of potentials. These potentials becomes exactly and quasi-exactly solvable potentials of non-relativistic quantum mechanics when they are transformed into a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ramazan Koc , Mehmet Koca

We revisit the quantum-mechanical two-dimensional hydrogen atom with an electric field confined to a circular box of impenetrable wall. In order to obtain the energy spectrum we resort to the Rayleigh-Ritz method with a polynomial basis…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

We propose an experiential formula for the calculation of the energy eigenvalues of a particle moving in a one-dimension finite-deep square well potential after some physical considerations. This formula shows a simple relation between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhi-Ming Zhang , Chun-Hua Yuan

In this work, we have obtained the solutions of the (1 + 1) dimensional Dirac equation on a gravitational background within the generalized uncertainty principle. We have shown that how minimal length parameters effect the Dirac particle in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-18 Ozlem Yesiltas

We solve the Dirac radial equation for a nucleon in a scalar Woods-Saxon potential well of depth $V_0$ and radius $r_0$. A sequence of values for the depth and radius are considered. For shallow potentials with $-1000 MeV\lesssim V_0 < 0$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-10 T. T. S. Kuo , T. K. Kuo , E. Osnes , S. Shu

In this article we develop energy methods for a large class of linear and nonlinear Dirac-type equations in two-dimensional Minkowski space. We will derive existence results for several Dirac-type equations originating in quantum field…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Volker Branding

We show that an unambiguous and correct quantization of the second-class constrained system of a free particle on a sphere in $D$ dimensions is possible only by converting the constraints to abelian gauge constraints, which are of first…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Hagen Kleinert , Sergei V. Shabanov

We consider the Dirac equation in 3+1 dimensions with spherical symmetry and coupling to 1/r singular vector potential. An approximate analytic solution for all angular momenta is obtained. The approximation is made for the 1/r orbital term…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 A. D. Alhaidari

Analytical solutions to the time-dependent Shr\"{o}dinger equation in one dimension are developed for time-independent potentials, one consisting of an infinite wall and a repulsive delta function. An exact solution is obtained by means of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Athanasios N. Petridis , Lawrence P. Staunton , Jon Vermedahl , Marshall Luban

We obtain exact scattering solutions of the Dirac equation in 1+1 dimensions for a double square barrier vector potential. The potential floor between the two barriers is higher than 2mc^2 whereas the top of the barriers is at least 2mc^2…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-30 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli , A. Jellal

An efficient solution of the Dirac Hamiltonian flow equations has been proposed through a novel expandsion with the inverse of the Dirac effective mass. The efficiency and accuracy of this new expansion have been demonstrated by reducing a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-31 Z. X. Ren , P. W. Zhao

The Dirac equation is exactly solved for a pseudoscalar linear plus Coulomb-like potential in a two-dimensional world. This sort of potential gives rise to an effective quadratic plus inversely quadratic potential in a Sturm-Liouville…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro

The Dirac equation with both scalar and vector couplings describing the dynamics of a two-dimensional Dirac oscillator in the cosmic string spacetime is considered. We derive the Dirac-Pauli equation and solve it in the limit of the spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-18 Daniel F. Lima , Fabiano M. Andrade , Luis B. Castro , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

Transition to a nonrelativistic Pauli equation in Riemann space of constant positive curvature for a Dirac particle in presence of the Coulomb field is performed in the system of radial equations, exact solutions are constructed in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-29 E. M. Ovsiyuk

We solve the infinite potential well problem using the methods of Heisenberg's matrix mechanics. In addition to being of educational value, the matrix mechanics allows us to deal with various unphysical issues caused by this potential in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-15 Vlatko Vedral