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We compare data on the proton structure function from SLAC experiments in the range of x between 0.7 and 0.97 in and near the resonance region with previous empirical fits to Deep Inelastic Scattering and with calculations from parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen Rock , Peter Bosted

HERA has provided a wealth of high precision structure function and jet production data, allowing considerable progress to be made in understanding the structure of the proton. In this paper, several of the most recent proton structure…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 C. Gwenlan

Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS) in $ep$ collisions has emerged in recent years as a an essential reaction to obtain information on the correlation of partons in the hadron (proton) or on the transverse distribution of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Laurent Schoeffel

A review on the theoretical aspects and the experimental results of polarized deep inelastic scattering and of other hard scattering processes is presented. The following items are discussed: longitudinally polarized structure functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Bodo Lampe , Ewald Reya

The HERMES collaboration presents two sets of recent results: the first related to an extraction of the g2 nucleon structure function determined for DIS on a polarised target and the second related to the measurement of asymmetries related…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-12 Morgan Murray

This Report summarizes the proceedings of the 2019 Les Houches workshop on Physics at TeV Colliders. Session 1 dealt with (I) new developments for high precision Standard Model calculations, (II) the sensitivity of parton distribution…

Recent developments in theory and phenomenology relevant to deep inelastic lepton scattering are reviewed, concentrating on the following topics: Predicted behaviour of non-singlet and polarized structure functions at small $x$; Theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. Webber

Present data on the partonic content of the photon from LEP, TRISTAN and HERA accelerators are reviewed and the essential aspects of the underlying ideas and methods are pointed out. Results of the unpolarized photon structure function F_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Maria Krawczyk , Magdalena Staszel , Andrzej Zembrzuski

Low-x physics is reviewed, with particular emphasis on searches for deviations from GLAP evolution of the parton densities. Although there are several intriguing indications, both in HERA and Tevatron data, as yet there is no unambiguous…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-25 B. Foster

Between 1992 and 2007, the HERA accelerator provided $ep$ collisions at center of mass energies beyond $300 \ {\rm GeV}$ at the interaction points of the H1 and ZEUS experiments. Interesting results to emerge relate to the newly accessed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Laurent Schoeffel

A brief overview is given on the physics and future lepton-nucleon collider facilities to explore the domain of high parton densities at low Bjorken $x$, with HERA, the electron-ion collider (EIC) and with THERA - in $ep$, polarised…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Klein

Structure Functions for small DIS (deep inelastic scattering) $x$ for integrable models are investigated, in particular, for the $O(N)$~$\sigma $-model and $SU(N)$ chiral Gross-Neveu model, which are asymptotically free. We get the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Hrachya M. Babujian , Angela Foerster , Michael Karowski

The common view that structure functions measured in deep inelastic lepton scattering are determined by the probability of finding quarks and gluons in the target is not correct in gauge theory. We show that gluon exchange between the fast,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Paul Hoyer , Nils Marchal , Stephane Peigne , Francesco Sannino

A review of HERA measurements of structure functions, fragmentation functions and forward jet production is presented.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 N. H. Brook

The contribution of both inclusive and exclusive cross-section data from HERA to our knowledge of parton distribution functions is reviewed and future prospects are outlined.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-11 A. M. Cooper-Sarkar

Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) experiments have provided important information on the structure of hadrons and ultimately the structure of matter and on the nature of interactions between leptons and hadrons, since the discovery of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-27 Begum Umme Jamil

We review the status of lattice calculations of the deep-inelastic structure functions of the nucleon. In addition, we present some results on the pion and rho structure functions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Best , M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , L. Mankiewicz , H. Perlt , P. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , S. Schramm , A. Schiller , P. Stephenson

This talk covers three contributions from H1: "Measurement of the inclusive e^\pm p scattering cross section at high inelasticity y and of the structure function F_L", "Determination of the integrated luminosity at HERA using elastic QED…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Zhiqing Zhang

Recent measurements of inclusive and semi-inclusive measurements from the HERA collaborations are presented. The measurements include neutral current structure functions $F_2$, $F_L$ and $xF_3$; the charged current cross section including…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew Mehta

A personal selection is made of some of the hot topics debated at this conference, including examples of using our knowledge of QCD to make electroweak measurements, structure functions at low x in the light of the corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis