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We consider the evolution of large but finite populations on arbitrary fitness landscapes. We describe the evolutionary process by a Markov, Moran process. We show that to $\mathcal O(1/N)$, the time-averaged fitness is lower for the finite…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-04 Dirk M. Lorenz , Jeong-Man Park , Michael W. Deem

We derive an expression for the variation between parallel trajectories in phenotypic evolution, extending the well known result that predicts the mean evolutionary path in adaptive dynamics or quantitative genetics. We show how this…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-04-27 Carl Boettiger , Jonathan Dushoff , Joshua S. Weitz

All possible phenotypes are not equally accessible to evolving populations. In fact, only phenotypes of large size, i.e. those resulting from many different genotypes, are found in populations of sequences, presumably because they are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-16 Pablo Catalán , Juan Antonio García-Martín , Jacobo Aguirre , José A. Cuesta , Susanna Manrubia

This paper develops a formulation of the quasispecies equations appropriate for polysomic, semiconservatively replicating genomes. This paper is an extension of previous work on the subject, which considered the case of haploid genomes.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-14 Eran Itan , Emmanuel Tannenbaum

We study the competition between random multiplicative growth and redistribution/migration in the mean-field limit, when the number of sites is very large but finite. We find that for static random growth rates, migration should be strong…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-11 Maximilien Bernard , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Pierre Le Doussal

A possible application of the evolution equation for the truncated Mellin moments to determination of the parton distributions in the nucleon is presented. We find that the reconstruction of the initial parton densities at scale $Q_0^2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-20 Dorota Kotlorz , Andrzej Kotlorz

We introduce a new model of evolution on a fitness landscape possessing a tunable degree of neutrality. The model allows us to study the general properties of molecular species undergoing neutral evolution. We find that a number of…

adap-org · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. J. Newman , Robin Engelhardt

We study the theoretical capacity to statistically learn local landscape information by Evolution Strategies (ESs). Specifically, we investigate the covariance matrix when constructed by ESs operating with the selection operator alone. We…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-24 Ofer M. Shir , Jonathan Roslund , Amir Yehudayoff

Traditionally evolution is seen as a process where from a pool of possible variations of a population (e.g. biological species or industrial goods) a few variations get selected which survive and proliferate, whereas the others vanish.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2008-09-25 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

The basic mechanics of evolution have been understood since Darwin. But debate continues over whether macroevolutionary phenomena are driven primary by the fitness structure of genotype space or by ecological interaction. In this paper we…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-10-22 David V. Foster , Mary M. Rorick , Tanja Gesell , Laura Feeney , Jacob G. Foster

We re-examine the evolutionary dynamics of RNA secondary structures under directional selection towards an optimum RNA structure. We find that the punctuated equilibria lead to a very slow approach to the optimum, following on average an…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-11-05 P. Sulc , A. Wagner , O. C. Martin

The fitness landscape encodes the mapping of genotypes to fitness and provides a succinct representation of possible trajectories followed by an evolving population. Evolutionary accessibility is quantified by the existence of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-30 Joachim Krug

This work presents a population genetic model of evolution, which includes haploid selection, mutation, recombination, and drift. The mutation-selection equilibrium can be expressed exactly in closed form for arbitrary fitness functions…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-28 Jenny M. Poulton , Lee Altenberg , Chris Watkins

The quasispecies model introduced by Eigen in 1971 has close connections with the isometry group of the space of binary sequences relative to the Hamming distance metric. Generalizing this observation we introduce an abstract quasispecies…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-15 Yuri S. Semenov , Artem S. Novozhilov

We consider a class of non-local reaction-diffusion problems, referred to as replicator-mutator equations in evolutionary genetics. For a confining fitness function, we prove well-posedness and write the solution explicitly, via some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Matthieu Alfaro , Mario Veruete

Mating preferences of many biological species are not constant but season-dependent. Within the framework of evolutionary game theory this can be modeled with two finite opposite-sex populations playing against each other following the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-13 Olena Tkachenko , Juzar Thingna , Sergey Denisov , Vasily Zaburdaev , Peter Hänggi

Migration between different habitats is ubiquitous among biological populations. In this Letter, we study a simple quasispecies model for evolution in two different habitats, with different fitness landscapes, coupled through one-way…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-12-23 Bartlomiej Waclaw , Rosalind J. Allen , Martin R. Evans

We study the evolution of mutation rates for an asexual population living on a static fitness landscape, consisting of multiple peaks forming an evolutionary staircase. The optimal mutation rate is found by maximizing the diffusion towards…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Nilsson

A model for the evolution of a finite population in a rugged fitness landscape is introduced and solved. The population is trapped in an evolutionary loop, alternating periods of stasis to periods in which it performs adaptive walks. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Luca Peliti

We investigate the topological structure of entangled qudits under unitary local operations. Different sectors are identified in the evolution, and their geometrical and topological aspects are analyzed. The geometric phase is explicitly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. E. Oxman , A. Z. Khoury
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