English
Related papers

Related papers: Non-Gaussian Scatter in Cluster Scaling Relations

200 papers

We revisit the cloud-in-cloud problem for non-Gaussian density fluctuations. We show that the extended Press-Schechter (EPS) formalism for non-Gaussian fluctuations has a flaw in describing mass functions regardless of type of filtering. As…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kaiki Taro Inoue , Masahiro Nagashima

Following the discovery of the CMB, the hot big-bang model has become the standard cosmological model. In this theory, small primordial fluctuations are subsequently amplified by gravity to form the large-scale structure seen today.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Licia Verde

(Abridged) By comparing the frequency of typical events with that of unusual events, one can test whether the cosmological density distribution function is consistent with the normally made assumption of Gaussianity. To this end, we compare…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Weihsueh A. Chiu , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Michael A. Strauss

The redshift dependence of the abundance of galaxy clusters is very sensitive to the statistical properties of primordial density perturbations. It can thus be used to probe small deviations from Gaussian initial conditions. Such deviations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. M. M. Trindade , P. P. Avelino , P. T. P. Viana

We use N-body simulations to study evolution of galaxy clusters over the redshift interval 0 <= z <= 0.5 in cosmological models with a mixture of cold and hot dark matter (CHDM). Four different techniques are utilized: the cluster-cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Charles Walter , Anatoly Klypin

The non-Gaussian measures of the particle number fluctuations -- skewness $S\sigma$ and kurtosis $\kappa \sigma^2$ -- are calculated in a vicinity of the critical point. This point corresponds to the end point of the first-order liquid-gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 V. Vovchenko , R. V. Poberezhnyuk , D. V. Anchishkin , M. I. Gorenstein

In order to quantify higher-order correlations of the galaxy cluster distribution we use a complete family of additive measures which give scale-dependent morphological information. Minkowski functionals can be expressed analytically in…

We discuss models of primordial density perturbations where the non-Gaussianity is strongly scale-dependent. In particular, the non-Gaussianity may have a sharp cut-off and be very suppressed on large cosmological scales, but sizeable on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-18 Antonio Riotto , Martin S. Sloth

Is gravitational growth responsible for the observed large scale structure in the universe? Do we need non-gaussian initial conditions or non-gravitational physics to explain the large scale features traced by galaxy surveys? I will briefly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrique Gaztanaga

It is believed that the biasing of the galaxies plays an important role for understanding the large-scale structure of the universe. In general, the biasing of galaxy formation could be stochastic. Furthermore, the future galaxy survey…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Taruya , J. Soda

We use the presently observed number density of large X-ray clusters and linear mass power spectra to constrain the shape parameter ($\Gamma$), the spectral index ($n$), the amplitude of matter density perturbations on the scale of $8…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Jiun-Huei Proty Wu

We use Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data to investigate galaxy cluster properties of systems first detected within DPOSS. With the high quality photometry of SDSS we derived new photometric redshifts and estimated richness and optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-10 P. A. A. Lopes , R. R. de Carvalho , J. L. Kohl-Moreira , C. Jones

Understanding the evolution of scaling relations between the observable properties of clusters and their total mass is key to realizing their potential as cosmological probes. In this study, we investigate whether the evolution of cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Benedikt Diemer , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Surhud More

We summarize the method of mass modelling of galaxy clusters based on reproducing the dispersion and kurtosis of the projected velocity distribution of galaxies. The models are parametrized within the framework of the NFW density profile,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-17 Ewa L. Lokas , Radoslaw Wojtak , Gary A. Mamon , Stefan Gottloeber

We introduce a generalized scaling law, M_tot = 10^K A^a B^b, to look for the minimum scatter in reconstructing the total mass of hydrodynamically simulated X-ray galaxy clusters, given gas mass M_gas, luminosity L and temperature T. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Ettori , E. Rasia , D. Fabjan , S. Borgani , K. Dolag

Weak gravitational lensing surveys are rapidly becoming important tools to probe directly the mass density fluctuations in the universe and its background dynamics. Earlier studies have shown that it is possible to model the statistics of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Patrick Valageas , Andrew J. Barber , Dipak Munshi

Upcoming X-ray surveys like eROSITA require precise calibration between X-ray observables and mass down to the low mass regime to set tight constraints on the fundamental cosmological parameters. Since an individual mass measurement is only…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-14 Lorenzo Lovisari , Thomas Reiprich , Gerrit Schellenberger

We examine sources of scatter in scaling relations between galaxy cluster mass and thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect using cluster samples extracted from cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. Overall, the scatter of the mass-SZ…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Elisabeth Krause , Elena Pierpaoli , Klaus Dolag , Stefano Borgani

The scatter in the apparent magnitude of type Ia supernovae induced by stochastic gravitational lensing is highly dependent on the nonlinear growth of cosmological structure. In this paper, we show that such a dependence can potentially be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Cosimo Fedeli , Lauro Moscardini

The power spectrum of weak lensing fluctuations has a non-Gaussian distribution due to its quadratic nature. On small scales the Central Limit Theorem acts to Gaussianize this distribution but non-Gaussianity in the signal due to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-29 Alex Hall , Andy Taylor