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Spin wave computing device where an algorithm can be encoded by recording a corresponding magnetization pattern onto a hard magnetic material was previously proposed1 and a particular implementation of a vector-matrix algorithm was…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Kirill Rivkin

An important representation of the general-type fundamental solutions of the canonical systems corresponding to matrix string equations is established using linear similarity of a certain class of Volterra operators to the squared…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Alexander Sakhnovich

In a recent paper, we generalized a partition identity stated by Siladi\'c in his study of the level one standard module of type $A_2^{(2)}$. The proof used weighted words with an arbitrary number of primary colors and all the secondary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Isaac Konan

The quantum computation of electronic energies can break the curse of dimensionality that plagues many-particle quantum mechanics. It is for this reason that a universal quantum computer has the potential to fundamentally change…

In this article the algorithm for transformation of logic functions which are given by truth tables is considered. The suggested algorithm allows the transformation of many-valued logic functions with the required number of variables and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-12-11 Lev Cherbanski

A quantum codeword is a redundant representation of a logical qubit by means of several physical qubits. It is constructed in such a way that if one of the physical qubits is perturbed, for example if it gets entangled with an unknown…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Asher Peres

We introduce operators $\mathsf{hare}$ and $\mathsf{tortoise}$, which act on words as natural generalizations of West's stack-sorting map. We show that the heuristically slower algorithm $\mathsf{tortoise}$ can sort words arbitrarily faster…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Colin Defant , Noah Kravitz

This paper is concerned with the complex behavior arising in satisfiability problems. We present a new statistical physics-based characterization of the satisfiability problem. Specifically, we design an algorithm that is able to produce…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-04-04 Claudio Angione , Annalisa Occhipinti , Giovanni Stracquadanio , Giuseppe Nicosia

Positivity in $\ast$-algebras can be defined either algebraically, by quadratic modules, or analytically, by $\ast$-representations. By the induction procedure for $\ast$-representations we can lift the analytical notion of positivity from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Jaka Cimpric , Yurii Savchuk

Identification of causal structures and quantification of direct information flows in complex systems is a challenging yet important task, with practical applications in many fields. Data generated by dynamical processes or large-scale…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-08-06 Carlo Cafaro , Warren M. Lord , Jie Sun , Erik M. Bollt

We present an efficient algorithm to reduce the size of nondeterministic Buchi word automata, while retaining their language. Additionally, we describe methods to solve PSPACE-complete automata problems like universality, equivalence and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-25 Lorenzo Clemente , Richard Mayr

We study the approach in which independent variables describing gravity are functions of the space-time embedding into a flat space of higher dimension. We formulate a canonical formalism for such a theory in a form, which requires imposing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-09 S. A. Paston , V. A. Franke

Some skew-symmetrizable integer exchange matrices are associated to ideal (tagged) triangulations of marked bordered surfaces. These exchange matrices admits unfoldings to skew-symmetric matrices. We develop an combinatorial algorithm that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Weiwen Gu

Semantically meaningful sentence embeddings are important for numerous tasks in natural language processing. To obtain such embeddings, recent studies explored the idea of utilizing synthetically generated data from pretrained language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Taehee Kim , ChaeHun Park , Jimin Hong , Radhika Dua , Edward Choi , Jaegul Choo

We introduce a new notion of a relational word as a finite totally ordered set of positions endowed with three binary relations that describe which positions are labeled by equal data, by unequal data and those having an undefined relation…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-13 Igor Potapov , Olena Prianychnykova , Sergey Verlan

We present a computable algorithm that assigns probabilities to every logical statement in a given formal language, and refines those probabilities over time. For instance, if the language is Peano arithmetic, it assigns probabilities to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Scott Garrabrant , Tsvi Benson-Tilsen , Andrew Critch , Nate Soares , Jessica Taylor

An infinite permutation $\alpha$ is a linear ordering of $\mathbb N$. We study properties of infinite permutations analogous to those of infinite words, and show some resemblances and some differences between permutations and words. In this…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-09-29 Anna Frid , Luca Zamboni

We propose a method for decomposing continuous-variable operations into a universal gate set, without the use of any approximations. We fully characterize a set of transformations admitting exact decompositions and describe a process for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Timjan Kalajdzievski , Juan Miguel Arrazola

We derive positivity bounds on EFT coefficients in theories where boosts are spontaneously broken. We employ the analytic properties of the retarded Green's function of conserved currents (or of the stress-energy tensor) and assume the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Paolo Creminelli , Oliver Janssen , Leonardo Senatore

We introduce a quantum analogue of a classical synchronizing automaton. In classical case the state of a system evolves according to a set of rules forming an alphabet, and sequences of these rules, called words, govern its evolution.…