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We study numerically the nonlinear dynamics of a shear banding interface in two dimensional planar shear flow, within the non-local Johnson Segalman model. Consistent with a recent linear stability analysis, we find that an initially flat…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Suzanne M. Fielding , Peter D. Olmsted

We consider the linear stability of shear banded planar Couette flow of the Johnson-Segalman fluid, with and without the addition of stress diffusion to regularise the equations. In particular, we investigate the effect of two-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-13 H. J. Wilson , S. M. Fielding

We study the linear stability of planar shear banded flow with respect to perturbations with wavevector in the plane of the banding interface, within the non local Johnson Segalman model. We find that perturbations grow in time, over a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Suzanne M Fielding

We analyze the steady planar shear flow of the modified Johnson-Segalman model, which has an added non-local term. We find that the new term allows for unambiguous selection of the stress at which two ``phases'' coexist, in contrast to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. -Y. David Lu , Peter D. Olmsted , R. C. Ball

The ubiquitous appearance of regions of localized deformation (shear bands) in different kinds of disordered materials under shear is studied in the context of a mesoscopic model of plasticity. The model may or may not include relaxational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 E. A. Jagla

We analyze transient dynamics during shear start-up in viscoelastic flows between two parallel plates, with a specific focus on the signatures for the onset of transient shear banding using the Johnson-Segalman, non-stretching Rolie-Poly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-01 Shweta Sharma , V. Shankar , Yogesh M. Joshi

We study the dynamics of shear startup of the Johnson-Segalman and non-stretching Rolie-Poly models using nonlinear simulations. We consider cases where the startup is from zero shear rate to shear rates in both the monotonic and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-14 Shweta Sharma , Yogesh M. Joshi , V. Shankar

We study a simple scalar constitutive equation for a shear-thickening material at zero Reynolds number, in which the shear stress \sigma is driven at a constant shear rate \dot\gamma and relaxes by two parallel decay processes: a nonlinear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. E. Cates , D. A. Head , A. Ajdari

We study theoretically pressure driven planar channel flow of shear thinning viscoelastic fluids. Combining linear stability analysis and full nonlinear simulation, we study the instability of an initially one-dimensional base state to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-09 Hugh J. Barlow , Ewan J. Hemingway , Andrew Clarke , Suzanne M. Fielding

We have developed a realistic simulation of 2D dry foams under quasi-static shear. After a short transient, a shear-banding instability is observed. These results are compared with measurements obtained on real 2D (confined) foams. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexandre Kabla , Georges Debregeas

One prototypical instability in granular flows is the shear-banding instability, in which a uniform granular shear flow breaks into alternating bands of dense and dilute clusters of particles having low and high shear (shear stress or shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-18 Priyanka Shukla , Lima Biswas , Vinay Kumar Gupta

We study the two-dimensional (2D) shear flow of amorphous solids within variants of an elastoplastic model, paying particular attention to spatial correlations and time fluctuations of, e.g., local stresses. The model is based on the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-27 Alexandre Nicolas , Kirsten Martens , Lydéric Bocquet , Jean-Louis Barrat

We study the Johnson-Segalman (JS) model as a paradigm for some complex fluids which are observed to phase separate, or ``shear-band'' in flow. We analyze the behavior of this model in cylindrical Couette flow and demonstrate the history…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. D. Olmsted , O. Radulescu , C. -Y. D. Lu

Spatially inhomogeneous shear flow occurs in entangled polymer solutions, both as steady state shear banding and transiently after a large step strain or during start up to a steady uniform shear rate. Steady state shear banding is a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-12 J. M. Adams , S. M. Fielding , P. D. Olmsted

We study the strain response to steady imposed stress in a spatially homogeneous, scalar model for shear thickening, in which the local rate of yielding \Gamma(l) of mesoscopic `elastic elements' is not monotonic in the local strain l.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 D. A. Head , A. Ajdari , M. E. Cates

We show theoretically that an initially homogeneous planar Couette flow of a concentrated polymeric fluid is linearly unstable to the growth of two-dimensional (2D) perturbations, within two widely used constitutive models: the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-23 Theo A. Lewy , Suzanne M. Fielding , Peter D. Olmsted , Rich R. Kerswell

Recent flow cessation experiments on soft materials have shown a counter-intuitive non-monotonic relaxation of the shear stress: following the switch-off of a steady imposed shear flow, the stress initially decays before later increasing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Vanessa K. Ward , Suzanne M. Fielding

Under steady shear, a foam relaxes stress through intermittent rearrangements of bubbles accompanied by sudden drops in the stored elastic energy. We use a simple model of foam that incorporates both elasticity and dissipation to study the…

We explore theoretically the interplay between shear banding and edge fracture in complex fluids, by performing a detailed simulation study within two constitutive models: the Johnson-Segalman model and the Giesekus model. We consider…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-04 Ewan J. Hemingway , Suzanne M. Fielding

Using a micro particle imaging velocity technique, we resolve for the first time the three dimensionnal structure of wormlike shear banding flows in straight microchannels. The study revealed two effects, which should be generic for shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-08 P. Nghe , S. M. Fielding , P. Tabeling , A. Ajdari
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