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The optical conductivity of MgB$_2$ has been determined on a dense polycrystalline sample in the spectral range 6 meV - 4.6 eV using a combination of ellipsometric and normal incidence reflectivity measurements. $\sigma_{1}(\omega)$…

We study the phase diagram of the Hubbard model in the weak-coupling limit for coexisting spin-density-wave order and spin-fluctuation-mediated superconductivity. Both longitudinal and transverse spin fluctuations contribute significantly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-03 A. T. Roemer , I. Eremin , P. J. Hirschfeld , B. M. Andersen

A combination of strong Cooper pairing and weak superconducting fluctuations is crucial to achieve and stabilize high-Tc superconductivity. We demonstrate that a coexistence of a shallow carrier band with strong pairing and a deep band with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-21 L. Salasnich , A. A. Shanenko , A. Vagov , J. Albino Aguiar , A. Perali

We investigate pairing mechanism in multiband superconductors. To put our feet on firm ground, unbiased renormalization group analysis is carried out for iron-based superconductors. It is quite remarkable that, after integrating out quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-04 Wen-Min Huang , Hsiu-Hau Lin

In all known superconductors the pairing of fermions is not sensitive to the sign of their time-argument difference, leading to a Cooper pair wavefunction that is even in time/frequency. Four decades ago it was suggested that odd-frequency…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-18 Alex Aperis , Pablo Maldonado , Peter M. Oppeneer

A striking series of experiments have observed superconductivity in Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene (BBG) when the energy bands are flattened by applying an electrical displacement field. Intriguingly, superconductivity manifests only at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-03 Glenn Wagner , Yves H. Kwan , Nick Bultinck , Steven H. Simon , S. A. Parameswaran

Many recent studies show that superconductivity not only exists in atomically thin monolayers but can exhibit enhanced properties such as higher transition temperature and stronger critical field. Nevertheless, besides being air unstable,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-09 J. M. Lu , O. Zheliuk , Q. H. Chen , I. Leermakers , N. E. Hussey , U. Zeitler , J. T. Ye

Doped band insulators, HfNCl, WO$_3$, diamond, Bi$_2$Se$_3$, \bis2 families, STO/LAO interface, gate doped SrTiO$_3$ and MoS$_2$ etc. are unusual superconductors. With an aim to build a general theory for superconductivity in doped band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-10 G. Baskaran

Although the BCS theory of superconductivity is a well established theory, we have shown that the phenomenology predicted by this model is much richer than previously believed. By releasing the constraint that the attraction band is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-23 Dragos-Victor Anghel

Since the discovery of superconductivity in MgB2 (Tc ~ 39 K), the search for superconductivity in related materials with similar structures or ingredients has never stopped. Although about 100 binary borides have been explored, only few of…

The low-energy electronic Hamiltonian for the thinest zigzag carbon nanotube, embedded into a dielectric host, is derived and its phase diagram is discussed. The specific multi-band structure and the microscopic form of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Byczuk

Emerging in the 1950s, the multiband superconductivity has been considered for a long time as an approximate model in the form of a generalization of the BCS theory to the case of two bands for a more accurate quantitative description of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-05 Y. Yerin , A. N. Omelyanchouk

Systems that simultaneously exhibit superconductivity and spin-orbit coupling are predicted to provide a route toward topological superconductivity and unconventional electron pairing, driving significant contemporary interest in these…

We present the crystal structure and low temperature electronic transport properties of the intermetallic commonly known as BeB_2. In contrast to the much simpler AlB_2-type structure of the 39K superconductor MgB_2, BeB_2 forms a complex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. P. Young , P. W. Adams , J. Y. Chan , F. R. Fronczek

A perfect topological superconductor can be realized by the simultaneous existence of bulk superconductivity along with topological non-trivial surface states. In this article, we report single crystal growth of superconducting binary…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-06-29 M. M. Sharma , N. K. Karn , Poonam Rani , R. N. Bhowmik , V. P. S. Awana

In order to increase the accelerating gradient of Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) cavities, Magnesium Diboride (MgB2) opens up hope because of its high transition temperature and potential for low surface resistance in the high RF…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 Tamin Tai , Behnood G. Ghamsari , Steven M. Anlage , C. G. Zhuang , X. X. Xi

Superconductivity in Pb, H under extreme pressure and CaBeSi, in the framework of the density functional theory for superconductors, is discussed. A detailed analysis on how the electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions combine…

Here, we report the discovery of superconductivity in a new transition metal-chalcogenide compound, i.e. Nb2Pd0.81S5, with a transition temperature Tc > 6.6 K. Despite its relatively low Tc, it displays remarkably high and anisotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-14 Q. Zhang , G. Li , D. Rhodes , A. Kiswandhi , T. Besara , B. Zeng , J. Sun , T. Siegrist , M. D. Johannes , L. Balicas

The basic features of multi-band superconductivity and its implications are derived. In particular, it is shown that enhancements of the superconducting transition temperature take place due to interband interactions. In addition, isotope…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-03 Annette Bussmann-Holder , Hugo Keller , Arndt Simon , Antonio Bianconi

The oxide perovskites are a large family of materials with many important physical properties. Of particular interest has been the fact that this structure type provides an excellent structural framework for the existence of…

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