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Related papers: Fluctuations, Jamming, and Yielding for a Driven P…

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In marginally jammed solids confined by walls, we calculate the particle and ensemble averaged value of an order parameter, $\left<\Psi(r)\right>$, as a function of the distance to the wall, $r$. Being a microscopic indicator of structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-26 Jun Liu , Hua Tong , Yunhuan Nie , Ning Xu

Dynamics of a classical particle in a one-dimensional, randomly driven potential is analysed both analytically and numerically. The potential considered here is composed of two identical spatially-periodic saw-tooth-like components, one of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Oshanin , J. Klafter , M. Urbakh

The fluctuations of the physical quantities play a central role to characterize the critical phenomena. Here, we report that the nature of the fluctuation highly depends on the control parameter near the jamming transition point…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-09 Harukuni Ikeda

Amorphous materials as diverse as foams, emulsions, colloidal suspensions and granular media can {\em jam} into a rigid, disordered state where they withstand finite shear stresses before yielding. The jamming transition has been studied…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-06 Gijs Katgert , Brian P. Tighe , Martin van Hecke

We use plate drag to study the response of granular media to localized forcing as a function of volume fraction, $\phi$. A bifurcation in the force and flow occurs at the onset of dilatancy, $\phi_c.$ Below $\phi_c$ rapid fluctuations in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Nick Gravish , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Daniel I. Goldman

To study the interplay of jamming, cluster formation, and motility-induced phase separation in the zero temperature limit in two dimensions, we consider a simple model system consisting of a bidisperse mixture of disks that are only subject…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-16 Michael Schmiedeberg

We carry our numerical simulations of athermally sheared, bidisperse, frictionless disks in two dimensions. From an appropriately defined velocity correlation function, we determine that there are two diverging length scales, $\xi$ and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-23 Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We use 3D MHD simulations to investigate nonlinear development of the Parker, magneto-Jeans (MJI), and swing mechanisms in galactic disks. The model disks are local, isothermal, and begin from a vertically-stratified equilibrium. We first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Woong-Tae Kim , Eve C. Ostriker , James M. Stone

We study reaction-diffusion systems where diffusion is by jumps whose sizes are distributed exponentially. We first study the Fisher-like problem of propagation of a front into an unstable state, as typified by the A+B $\to$ 2A reaction. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Elisheva Cohen , David A. Kessler

We examine the characteristics of mean flow and scalar concentration characteristics of a turbulent boundary layer flow impinging on a cluster of tall obstacles (which can also be interpreted as a porous obstruction). The cluster is created…

Under decompression, disordered solids undergo an unjamming transition where they become under-coordinated and lose their structural rigidity. The mechanical and vibrational properties of these materials have been an object of theoretical,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-17 Julia A. Giannini , Edan Lerner , Francesco Zamponi , M. Lisa Manning

We investigate the rigidity transition associated with shear jamming in frictionless, as well as frictional, disk packings in the quasi-static regime and at low shear rates. For frictionless disks, the transition is under quasistatic shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-31 Varghese Babu , H. A Vinutha , Dapeng Bi , Srikanth Sastry

The position of a colloidal particle trapped in an external field thermally fluctuates at equilibrium. As is well known, the ambient fluid is not a simple heat bath and the particle mass appears to increase, which influences the mean square…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-20 Youhei Fujitani

The miscible displacement of a shear-thinning fluid by another of same rheological properties is studied experimentally in a transparent fracture by an optical technique imaging relative concentration distributions. The fracture walls have…

We investigate the fluctuation dynamics of a probe around a deterministic motion induced by interactions with driven particles. The latter constitute the nonequilibrium medium in which the probe is immersed and is modelled as overdamped…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-03 Christian Maes , Stefano Steffenoni

We characterize vibrational motion occurring at low temperatures in dense suspensions of soft repulsive spheres over a broad range of volume fractions encompassing the jamming transition at (T = 0, phi = phi_J). We find that characteristic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-08 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli

We study the rheology of amorphous packings of soft, frictionless particles close to jamming. Implementing a quasistatic simulation method we generate a well defined ensemble of states that directly samples the system at its yield-stress. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-28 Claus Heussinger , Jean-Louis Barrat

Starting from an unjammed initial state, applying shear to a granular material of a fixed packing fraction below $\phi_J$, i.e. the isotropic jamming density of frictionless spheres can produce shear jamming states, as have been discovered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-20 Ling Zhang , Jie Zheng , Jie Zhang

Large-scale three dimensional molecular dynamics simulations of hopper flow are presented. The flow rate of the system is controlled by the width of the aperture at the bottom. As the steady-state flow rate is reduced, the force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 James W. Landry , Gary S. Grest

Colloidal and other granular media experience a transition to rigidity known as jamming if the fill fraction is increased beyond a critical value. The resulting jammed structures are locally disordered, bear applied loads inhomogenously,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-04 Christopher J. Burke , Timothy J. Atherton