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In this paper, we develop the theory of Sobolev spaces on locally finite graphs, including completeness, reflexivity, separability, and Sobolev inequalities. Since there is no exact concept of dimension on graphs, classical methods that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Mengqiu Shao , Yunyan Yang , Liang Zhao

We study the removability of compact sets for continuous Sobolev functions. In particular, we focus on sets with infinitely many complementary components, called "detour sets", which resemble the Sierpi\'nski gasket. The main theorem is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

The open graph dichotomy for a subset $X$ of the Baire space ${}^\omega\omega$ states that any open graph on $X$ either admits a coloring in countably many colors or contains a perfect complete subgraph. This strong version of the open…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Philipp Schlicht , Dorottya Sziráki

The Solecki dichotomy in descriptive set theory and the Posner-Robinson theorem in computability theory bear a superficial resemblance to each other and can sometimes be used to prove the same results, but do not have any obvious direct…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Patrick Lutz

A series of recent papers by Bergfalk, Lupini and Panagiotopoulus developed the foundations of a field known as `definable algebraic topology,' in which classical cohomological invariants are enriched by viewing them as groups with a Polish…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Nicholas Meadows

We show an extention of a theorem of Kaczynski to boundary functions in n-dimensional space. Let $H$ denote the upper half-plane, and let $X$ denote its frontier, the $x$-axis. Suppose that $f$ is a function mapping $H$ into some metric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Connor Paul Wilson

A theorem of Kontsevich relates the homology of certain infinite dimensional Lie algebras to graph homology. We formulate this theorem using the language of reversible operads and mated species. All ideas are explained using a pictorial…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Swapneel Mahajan

The famous Gallai's Conjecture states that any connected graph with n vertices has a path decomposition containing at most (n+1)/2 paths. In this note, we explore graphs generated from removing edges from complete graphs. We first provide…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Hua Wang , Andrew Zhang

We prove that there exists a countable family of continuous real functions whose graphs together with their inverses cover an uncountable square, i.e. a set of the form $X\times X$, where $X$ is an uncountable subset of the real line. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Wiesław Kubiś , Benjamin Vejnar

A unique analytic continuation result is proved for solutions of a relatively general class of difference equations, using techniques of generalized Borel summability. This continuation allows for Painlev\'e property methods to be extended…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. Costin , M. D. Kruskal

The well-known 1-2-3 Conjecture asserts that the edges of every graph without isolated edges can be weighted with $1$, $2$ and $3$ so that adjacent vertices receive distinct weighted degrees. This is open in general. We prove that every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Julien Bensmail , Jakub Przybyło

We prove that if $X$ is a paracompact space, $Y$ is a metric space and $f:X\to Y$ is a functionally fragmented map, then (i) $f$ is $\sigma$-discrete and functionally $F_\sigma$-measurable; (ii) $f$ is a Baire-one function, if $Y$ is weak…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Olena Karlova

Gallai's conjecture asserts that every connected graph on $n$ vertices can be decomposed into $\frac{n+1}{2}$ paths. For general graphs (possibly disconnected), it was proved that every graph on $n$ vertices can be decomposed into…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Yanan Chu , Yan Wang

We prove that if a function $f$ is continuous in an open subset $U\subset\mathbb{C}$ and analytic in $U\setminus X$, where $X\subset U$ is a Polish space having characteristic system $(i,n)$, such that $i\in\{0,1\}$ and $n\in\mathbb{N}$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Cristian López Morales , Camilo Ramírez Maluendas

We show that Sobczyk's Theorem holds for a new class of Banach spaces, namely spaces of continuous functions on linearly ordered compacta.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Claudia Correa , Daniel V. Tausk

In this paper, we show that for a broad class of pseudoconvex formal-analytic arithmetic surfaces over $\text{Spec}(\mathbb{Z})$, those which admit a nonconstant monic such regular function, that a conjecture of Bost-Charles that the ring…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Samuel Goodman

We define a Polish topology inspired from the Gandy-Harrington topology and show how it can be used to prove Silver's dichotomy theorem while remaining in the Polish realm. In this topology, a $\Pi^1_1$ equivalence relation decomposes into…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Ramez L. Sami

Using complex methods combined with Baire's Theorem we show that one-sided extendability, extendability and real analyticity are rare phenomena on various spaces of functions in the topological sense. These considerations led us to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-03 E. Bolkas , V. Nestoridis , C. Panagiotis , M. Papadimitrakis

We show that a function is real analytic at the origin iff it is arc-analytic, has a subanalytic graph, and its restriction to every monomial curve is analytic. This complements recent results of Kucharz and Kurdyka.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-05 János Kollár

In this paper we introduce a space with some additional topologies using filter bases and renew the definition of Riemann surfaces of algebraic functions. We then present a Galois correspondence between these Riemann surfaces and their deck…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Junyang Yu