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Related papers: Charged lepton spectra from hot-spot evaporation

200 papers

Using the high energy color dipole approach, we study the exclusive photoproduction of lepton pairs. We use simple models for the elementary dipole-hadron scattering amplitude that captures main features of the dependence on atomic number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. V. T. Machado

Spectra of unbound electron-positron pairs (dielectrons, in brief) and photons from decays of parapositronia produced in ultraperipheral collisions of electrically charged objects are calculated. Their shapes at energies of the NICA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 I. M. Dremin

We calculate a novel "magnetic contribution" to the dilepton spectrum in heavy-ion collisions arising from interaction of relativistic quarks with intense magnetic field. Synchrotron radiation by quarks, which can be approximated by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-04 Kirill Tuchin

This work presents calculations of thermal dilepton emission and polarization observables. It features a comprehensive framework which comprises virtual photon spectral functions complete at next-to-leading-order in the strong coupling and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Han Gao , Xiang-Yu Wu , Charles Gale , Greg Jackson , Sangyong Jeon

Dilepton invariant-mass spectra for heavy-ion collisions at SIS 18 and BEVALAC energies are calculated using a coarse-grained time evolution from the Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) model. The coarse-graining of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-04 Stephan Endres , Hendrik van Hees , Janus Weil , Marcus Bleicher

We present a dynamical study of $e^+e^-$ and $\mu^+ \mu^-$ production in proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at CERN-SPS energies on the basis of the covariant transport approach HSD employing a momentum-dependent $\rho$-meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Cassing , E. L. Bratkovskaya , R. Rapp , J. Wambach

Among the many effects that occur in beam-beam electron-positron collisions at TeV energies, emission of hard synchrotron radiation, or beamstrahlung, has special importance. Beamstrahlung determines the energy spectrum of the most…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Dongxing He , Arianna Formenti , Spencer Gessner , Michael Peskin

We review the production of lepton pairs during high energy nuclear collisions. We highlight the information being carried out of the hot and dense strongly interacting medium. We describe the phenomenon of scalar-vector mixing that can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles Gale

Using a Hagedorn resonance gas picture and quark-hadron duality we estimate the dilepton emission rate in the vicinity of the QCD deconfinement phase transition. The result is then used to calculate a dilepton spectrum in ultrarelativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. V. Leonidov , P. V. Ruuskanen

We consider the intermediate mass continuum of dileptons (between $\phi$ and $J/\psi$) in ultrarelativistic heavy--ion collisions. The thermal signal depends essentially on thermodynamic state parameters of the hottest parton stage as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Gallmeister , B. Kaempfer , O. P. Pavlenko

The energy spectra of evaporated light charged particles (LCP) $\alpha$, p, d and t have been measured in $7^$Li(47 MeV) + ${24}^$Mg and ${19}^$F(96 MeV)+ ${12}^$C reactions. Both the systems populate the same compound nucleus ${31}^$F at…

Multimessenger studies of heavy-ion collisions, using hadrons and electromagnetic probes, can reveal the properties of the created QCD matter from different perspectives. This study calculates the thermal dilepton invariant mass spectra and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-20 Lipei Du

Dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions at top SPS energy is investigated within a coarse-graining approach that combines an underlying microscopic evolution of the nuclear reaction with the application of medium-modified spectral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-07 Stephan Endres , Hendrik van Hees , Janus Weil , Marcus Bleicher

It is demonstrated that the presence of a phase transition in heavy ion collisions, at beam energies that probe dense QCD matter, leads to a significant enhancement of the dilepton yield per produced pion due to the extended emission time.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-13 O. Savchuk , A. Motornenko , J. Steinheimer , V. Vovchenko , M. Bleicher , M. Gorenstein , T. Galatyuk

When dense high-energy lepton bunches collide, the beam particles can experience rest-frame electromagnetic fields which greatly exceed the QED critical one. Here it is demonstrated that beamstrahlung efficiently converts lepton energy to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-18 Matteo Tamburini , Sebastian Meuren

We discuss the status of calculating in-medium modifications of vector-meson spectral functions in hot and dense matter, their application to dilepton spectra in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, and possible relations to chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralf Rapp

Recently the NA60 collaboration has presented high precision measurements of dimuon spectra double differential in invariant mass $M$ and transverse pair momentum $p_T$ in In-In collisions at $158 {\rm AGeV}$. While the $M$-dependence is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jorg Ruppert , Thorsten Renk

We calculate the dilepton emission rate from a fireball created in an ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collision. For the partonic phase, we complement the perturbative results by a phenomenological approach based on lattice QCD results,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Schneider , T. Renk , W. Weise

The intensive synchrotron radiation resulting from quarks interacting with the collective confining color field in relativistic heavy ion collisions is discussed. The spectrum of photons with large transverse momentum is calculated and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 V. V. Goloviznin , A. V. Nikolskii , A. M. Snigirev , G. M. Zinovjev

We give a brief survey of theoretical evaluations of light vector mesons in hadronic matter, focusing on results from hadronic many-body theory. We emphasize the importance of imposing model constraints in obtaining reliable results for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Ralf Rapp , Hendrik van Hees , Trenton Strong